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Exploiting the relative entropy of coherence, we isolate the coherent contribution in the energetics of a driven non-equilibrium quantum system. We prove that a division of the irreversible work can be made into a coherent and incoherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 G. Francica , J. Goold , F. Plastina

It is shown, with citing tunnel junction as an example, that mutual interplay of electron quantum transfers in a conducting system can be the fast mechanism for generation fundamental low-frequency flicker conductance fluctuations (1/f…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev , Yu. V. Medvedev , A. M. Grishin

We report on long-term measurements of a highly coherent, non-tunable superconducting transmon qubit, revealing low-frequency burst noise in coherence times and qubit transition frequency. We achieve this through a simultaneous measurement…

The efficiency of the future devices for quantum information processing is limited mostly by the finite decoherence rates of the qubits. Recently a substantial progress was achieved in enhancing the time, which a solid-state qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J Bergli , Y M Galperin , B L Altshuler

A fundamental principle of chaotic quantum dynamics is that local subsystems eventually approach a thermal equilibrium state. Large subsystems thermalize slower: their approach to equilibrium is limited by the hydrodynamic build-up of…

A simplified Heisenberg spin model is studied in order to examine the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we present a quantifiable definition to quantum coherence $\Xi$, and discuss in some detail a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-18 Olavi Dannenberg

We introduce a general class of stochastic lattice gas models, and derive their fluctuating hydrodynamics description in the large size limit under a local equilibrium hypothesis. The model consists in energetic particles on a lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 C. Gutiérrez-Ariza , P. I. Hurtado

The dynamics of an asymmetric tracer in the symmetric simple exclusion process (SEP) is mapped, in the continuous scaling limit, to the local current through the origin in the zero-range process (ZRP) with a biased bond. This allows us to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Rahul Dandekar , Kirone Mallick

Time-dependent driving influences the quantum and thermodynamic fluctuations of a system, changing the familiar physical picture of electronic noise which is an important source of information the about microscopic mechanism of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

We introduce a multi-species generalization of the symmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries. This model possesses the property of being integrable and appears as physically relevant because the boundary conditions can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Matthieu Vanicat

Standard treatments of quantum work using projective energy measurements erase initial coherence and alter the dynamics, thereby failing to capture the thermodynamic effects of coherent superpositions of energy eigenstates in an ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Pranay Nayak , Sreenath K. Manikandan , Tan Van Vu , Supriya Krishnamurthy

Casimir physics covers a wealth of phenomena where forces between macroscopic objects are induced by long range fluctuations of either classical or quantum origin. Fluctuations of the quantum electrodynamic vacuum epitomize this type of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Ariane Soret , Karyn Le Hur , Eric Akkermans

Josephson junctions operated in the dynamical Coulomb blockade regime recently gained an significant amount of attention as central building block in concepts to demonstrate the non-Abelian character of Majorana fermions. Its physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Berthold Jäck , Jacob Senkpiel , Markus Etzkorn , Joachim Ankerhold , Christian R. Ast , Klaus Kern

The hydrodynamic formulation of quantum mechanics is used to elucidate the mechanism for decoherence, the suppression of interference effects in a system evolving from an initial coherent superposition. Analysis of time-dependent trajectory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungsun Na , Robert E. Wyatt

We consider the transport of electrons passing through a mesoscopic device possessing internal dynamical quantum degrees of freedom. The mutual interaction between the system and the conduction electrons contributes to the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-08 Christopher Birchall , Henning Schomerus

Motivated by the search for a quantum analogue of the macroscopic fluctuation theory, we study quantum spin chains dissipatively coupled to quantum noise. The dynamical processes are encoded in quantum stochastic differential equations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Tony Jin

The one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with $N$ particles on a periodic lattice of $L$ sites is an interacting particle system with hopping rates breaking detailed balance. The total time-integrated current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Sylvain Prolhac

Quantum coherence profoundly alters classical thermodynamic expectations by modifying the structure and accessibility of probability distributions. Classically, transitions to lower-entropy states (local second-law violations) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

We study the statistical properties of currents in two particular systems of capacitively coupled parallel transport channels. In the first system, each transport channel contains a single quantum dot in contact with two electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara

We investigate the superfluid dynamics of a Josephson junction beyond the mean-field description, incorporating the role of thermal fluctuations as well as quantum fluctuations. Using a formalism that accounts for the fluctuations in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Andrea Bardin , Francesco Lorenzi , Luca Salasnich