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We study quantum fluctuations in quartet superfluid (QSF) of two-dimensional (2D) fermion mixtures with mass imbalance. Here QSF is a high-order superfluid that corresponds to the condensation of ($1+3$) clusters, each consisting of a light…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Wei Wang , Yupeng Wang , Xiaoling Cui

The method of the quasiclassical Green's function is used to determine the equilibrium properties of one-dimensional (1D) interacting Fermi systems, in particular, the bulk and the local (near a hard wall) density of states. While this is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 U. Eckern , P. Schwab

A general semiclassical approach to quantum systems with system-bath interactions is developed. We study system decoherence in detail using a coherent state semiclassical wavepacket method which avoids singularity issues arising in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory A. Fiete , Eric J. Heller

We investigate the microscopic features of bosonic quantum transport in a non-equilibrium steady state, which breaks time reversal invariance spontaneously. The analysis is based on the probability distributions, generated by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Mihail Mintchev , Luca Santoni , Paul Sorba

We discuss fluctuations in the measurement process and how these fluctuations are related to the dissipational parameter characterising quantum damping or decoherence. On the example of the measuring current of the variable-barrier or QPC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Stodolsky

A unified view on macroscopic thermodynamics and quantum transport is presented. Thermodynamic processes with an exchange of energy between two systems necessarily involve the flow of other balanceable quantities. These flows are first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 C. Strunk

The time evolution of a closed system of mean fields and fluctuations is Hamiltonian, with the canonical variables parameterizing the general time-dependent Gaussian density matrix of the system. Yet, the evolution manifests both quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Salman Habib , Yuval Kluger , Emil Mottola , Juan Pablo Paz

The symmetric simple exclusion process (SEP), where diffusive particles cannot overtake each other, is a paradigmatic model of transport in the single-file geometry. In this model, the study of currents has attracted a lot of attention, but…

Microscopic theory of counting statistics of electrical noise is reviewed. We discuss a model of passive charge detector based on current fluctuations coupled to a spin, and its relation with the theory of photon counting in quantum optics.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov

We review the latest progress in understanding the fundamental noise properties of a coherent single electron emitter known as the mesoscopic capacitor. The system consists of a sub-micron cavity connected to a two-dimensional electron gas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 Mathias Albert , Christian Flindt , Markus Büttiker

We study equilibrium fluctuations for a class of totally asymmetric zero-range type interacting particle systems. As a main result, we show that density fluctuation of our process converges to the stationary energy solution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-07 Kohei Hayashi

Current fluctuations can provide additional insight into quantum transport in mesoscopic systems. The present work is carried out for the fluctuation properties of transport through a pair of coupled quantum dots which are connected with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 JunYan Luo , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

Macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) for a single fluxon moving along a long Josephson junction is studied theoretically. To introduce a fluxon-pinning force, we consider inhomogeneities made by modifying thickness of an insulating layer…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takeo Kato , Masatoshi Imada

Our current understanding of strongly correlated electron systems is based on a homogeneous framework. Here we take a step going beyond this paradigm by incorporating inhomogeneity from the beginning. Specifying to systems near the Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Jian-Huang She , A. R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky

Engineering and harnessing coherent excitonic transport in organic nanostructures has recently been suggested as a promising way towards improving man-made light harvesting materials. However, realising and testing the dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 A. W. Chin , E. Mangaud , O. Atabek , M. Desouter-Lecomte

We propose a way to simulate mesoscopic transport processes with counter-propagating wavepackets of ultracold atoms in quasi one-dimensional (1D) waveguides, and show quantitative agreement with analytical results. The method allows the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Kunal K. Das

The effect of a change of noise amplitudes in overdamped diffusive systems is linked to their unperturbed behavior by means of a nonequilibrium fluctuation-response relation. This formula holds also for systems with state-independent…

We study mesoscopic fluctuations and weak localization correction to the supercurrent in Josephson junctions with coherent diffusive electron dynamics in the normal part. Two kinds of junctions are considered: a chaotic dot coupled to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-10 M. Houzet , M. A. Skvortsov

Random fluctuations caused by environmental noise can lead to decoherence in quantum systems. Exploring and controlling such dissipative processes is both fundamentally intriguing and essential for harnessing quantum systems to gain…

The meaning of statistical experiments with single microsystems in quantum mechanics is discussed and a general model in the framework of non-relativistic quantum field theory is proposed, to describe both coherent and incoherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Lanz , B. Vacchini