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There exists an entire family of universal PDFs of the magnetization mode of the three dimensional Ising model parameterized by $\zeta = \lim_{L,\xi_{\infty}}L/\xi_{\infty}$ which is the ratio of the system size $L$ to the bulk correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Sankarshan Sahu

We study the probability distribution function (PDF) of the order parameter of the three-dimensional $O(N)$ model at criticality using the functional renormalisation group. For this purpose, we generalize the method introduced in [Balog et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Adam Rançon , Bertrand Delamotte , Lovro Šaravanja , Ivan Balog

We compute, at one loop in perturbation theory, the probability density function of the total magnetization $M$ of the Ising model on the 4-torus and the 4-sphere. We develop a single perturbative expansion that is valid in the symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Andrea Allais

The view that the probability density function (PDF) of a key statistical variable, anomalously scaled by size or time, could furnish a hallmark of universal behavior contrasts with the circumstance that such density sensibly depends on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Gianluca Teza , Attilio L. Stella

We show that the functional renormalization group (FRG) allows for the calculation of the probability distribution function of the sum of strongly correlated random variables. On the example of the three-dimensional Ising model at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 I. Balog , A. Rançon , B. Delamotte

We investigate the probability density of rescaled sums of iterates of deterministic dynamical systems, a problem relevant for many complex physical systems consisting of dependent random variables. A Central Limit Theorem (CLT) is only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ugur Tirnakli , Christian Beck , Constantino Tsallis

The probability density function (PDF) of a global measure in a large class of highly correlated systems has been suggested to be of the same functional form. Here, we identify the analytical form of the PDF of one such measure, the order…

The probability density function (PDF) of some global average quantity plays a fundamental role in critical and highly correlated systems. We explicitly compute this quantity as a function of the magnetization for the two dimensional XY…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-12-03 G. Palma , D. Zambrano

Generalized universality, as recently proposed, postulates a universal non-Gaussian form of the probability density function (PDF) of certain global observables for a wide class of highly correlated systems of finite volume N. Studying the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Mack , G. Palma , L. Vergara

We discuss the non-self-averaging phenomena in the critical point of weakly disordered Ising ferromagnet. In terms of the renormalized replica Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian in dimensions D <4, we derive an explicit expression for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Victor Dotsenko , Yu. Holovatch

In this paper we propose a novel method to study critical systems numerically by a combined collective-mode algorithm and Renormalization Group on the lattice. This method is an improved version of MCRG in the sense that it has all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 G. Palma , D. Zambrano

The normalized probability density function (PDF) of global measures of a large class of highly correlated systems has previously been demonstrated to fall on a single non-Gaussian "universal" curve. We derive the functional form of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandra Chapman , George Rowlands , Nicholas Watkins

In this article we generalize the classical Edgeworth expansion for the probability density function (PDF) of sums of a finite number of symmetric independent identically distributed random variables with a finite variance to sums of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Netanel Hazut , Shlomi Medalion , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

In this work, a generalised version of the central limit theorem is proposed for nonlinear functionals of the empirical measure of i.i.d. random variables, provided that the functional satisfies some regularity assumptions for the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Benjamin Jourdain , Alvin Tse

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) at large $x$ are poorly constrained by high-energy experimental data, but extremely important for probing physics beyond standard model at colliders. We study the calculation of PDFs at large-$x$ through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu , Yushan Su

Perturbation theory makes it possible to calculate the probability distribution function (PDF) of the large scale density field in the small variance limit. For top hat smoothing and scale-free Gaussian initial fluctuations, the result…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Colombi , F. Bernardeau , F. R. Bouchet , L. Hernquist

The Central Limit Theorem states that, in the limit of a large number of terms, an appropriately scaled sum of independent random variables yields another random variable whose probability distribution tends to a stable distribution. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Damián H. Zanette , Inés Samengo

The bulk and boundary magnetizations are calculated for the critical Ising model on a randomly triangulated disk in the presence of a boundary magnetic field h. In the continuum limit this model corresponds to a c = 1/2 conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sean M. Carroll , Miguel E. Ortiz , Washington Taylor

We present an investigation of the theoretical uncertainties in parton distribution functions (PDFs) due to missing higher-order corrections in the perturbative predictions used in the fit, and their relationship to the uncertainties in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 L. A. Harland-Lang , R. S. Thorne

The magnetization probability density in d=2 and 3 dimensional Ising models in slab geometry of volume $L_{\parallel}^{d-1} \times L_{\perp}$ is computed through Monte-Carlo simulation at the critical temperature and zero magnetic field.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-31 David Lopes Cardozo , Peter C. W. Holdsworth
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