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Let $\pi S(t)$ denote the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $s=\tfrac12+it$. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we give a new and simple proof of the sharpest known bound for $S(t)$. We discuss a generalization of this bound…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Vorrapan Chandee , Micah B. Milinovich

Starting from the classical integral representation of the $\zeta(s)$ function introduced by Riemann in 1859, this paper reexamines its analytic symmetry structure. By performing a geometric decomposition of the integral representation, we…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-05 Nainrong Feng

We provide approximations to the prime counting function by various discretized versions of the logarithmic integral function, expressed solely in terms of the harmonic numbers. We demonstrate with explicit error bounds that these…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Jesse Elliott

We provide some upper bounds for the Mertens function ($M(n)$: the cumulative sum of the M$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$bius function) by an approach of statistical mechanics, in which the M$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$bius function is taken as a particular…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 Rong Qiang Wei

We develop a principled approach to obtain exact computer-aided worst-case guarantees on the performance of second-order optimization methods on classes of univariate functions. We first present a generic technique to derive interpolation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Anne Rubbens , Nizar Bousselmi , Julien M. Hendrickx , François Glineur

Babson and Steingr\'{\i}msson introduced generalized permutation patterns and showed that most of the Mahonian statistics in the literature can be expressed by the combination of generalized pattern functions. Particularly, they defined a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-30 Joanna N. Chen , Shouxiao Li

In this paper we perform a detailed analysis of Riemann's hypothesis, dealing with the zeros of the analytically-extended zeta function. We use the functional equation $\zeta(s) = 2^{s}\pi^{s-1}\sin{(\displaystyle \pi…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-30 Mercedes Orus-Lacort , Roman Orus , Christophe Jouis

Let pi(x) denote the number of primes smaller or equal to x. We compare sqrt{pi}(x) with sqrt{R}(x) and sqrt{li}(x), where R(x) and li(x) are the Riemann function and the logarithmic integral, respectively. We show a regularity in the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erika Alvarez , Jean Pestieau

Using the log-convexity of the Gamma function and Euler's reflection formula, we give a new proof of a classical weighted sine product inequality. Two different parameter choices yield two competing upper bounds for the same product. We…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-16 Augustine L. Mahu , Benoît F. Sehba , Cecilia D. Williams

The minimal excludant, or "mex" function, on a set $S$ of positive integers is the least positive integer not in $S$. In a recent paper, Andrews and Newman extended the mex-function to integer partitions and found numerous surprising…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-25 Rupam Barman , Ajit Singh

We study several aspects of the M\"{o}bius function, $\mu[\sigma,\pi]$, on the poset of permutations under the pattern containment order. First, we consider cases where the lower bound of the poset is indecomposable. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-29 David Marchant

This short note provides a sharper upper bound of a well known inequality for the sum of divisors function. This is a problem in pure mathematics related to the distribution of prime numbers. Furthermore, the technique is completely…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-18 N. A. Carella

For a real-valued non-negative and log-concave function we introduce a notion of difference function; the difference function represents a functional analog on the difference body of a convex body. We prove a sharp inequality which bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrea Colesanti

A GPU implementation of an algorithm to compute the Mertens function in O(x2/3+{\ko}) time is discussed. Results for x up to $10^{22}$, and a new extreme value for $M(x)/x^{1/2}$, -0.585768 ($M(x) \approx -1.996 \ast 10^9$ at $x \approx…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-02 Eugene Kuznetsov

The following theorem is proven: Both real and imaginary parts of the function F(s) defined as F(s)=zeta(s)*Gamma(s/2)*pi**(-s/2)=xi(s)/(s*(s-1)), and whose zeroes exactly coincide with the non-trivial zeroes of the Riemann zeta-function,…

数论 · 数学 2010-07-07 S. K. Sekatskii

(This is only a first preliminary version, any suggestions about it will be welcome.) In this paper it is shown how to compute Riemann's zeta function $\zeta(s)$ (and Riemann-Siegel $Z(t)$) at any point $s\in\mathbf C$ with a prescribed…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Juan Arias de Reyna

Let $A(s) = \sum_n a_n n^{-s}$ be a Dirichlet series with meromorphic continuation. Say we are given information on the poles of $A(s)$ with $|\Im s| \leq T$ for some large constant $T$. What is the best way to use such finite spectral data…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Andrés Chirre , Harald Andrés Helfgott

In this self-contained short note, we introduce the new definition of Good Ramanujan Expansion, say G.R.E., for a fixed arithmetic function $F$, building upon a good decay of its coefficients $G$; this, gains $\log-$powers w.r.t. the…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Giovanni Coppola

In the paper, we refine and extend Cusa-Huygens inequality by simple functions. In particular, we determine sharp bounds for $\sin(x) /x$ of the form $(2+\cos(x))/3 -(2/3-2/\pi)\Upsilon(x)$, where $\Upsilon(x) >0$ for $x\in (0, \pi/2)$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-10 Christophe Chesneau , Marko Kostic , Branko Malesevic , Bojan Banjac , Yogesh J. Bagul

We express the Riemann zeta function $\zeta\left(s\right)$ of argument $s=\sigma+i\tau$ with imaginary part $\tau$ in terms of three absolutely convergent series. The resulting simple algorithm allows to compute, to arbitrary precision,…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-09 Kurt Fischer
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