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Although an intimate relation between entropy and diffusion has been advocated for many years and even seems to have been verified in theory and experiments, a quantitatively reliable study, and any derivation of an algebraic relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

The long time behavior of a model for a first order, weakly reversible chemical reaction network is considered, where the movement of the reacting species is described by kinetic transport. The reactions are triggered by collisions with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Gianluca Favre , Christian Schmeiser

A reaction-diffusion equation on a family of three dimensional thin domains, collapsing onto a two dimensional subspace, is considered. In \cite{\rfa pr..} it was proved that, as the thickness of the domains tends to zero, the solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Elsken , M. Prizzi

Invasion phenomena for heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations are contemporary and challenging questions in applied mathematics. In this paper we are interested in the question of spreading for a reaction-diffusion equation when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Juliette Bouhours , Thomas Giletti

In this paper, we present an approach to characterising fast-reaction limits of systems with nonlinear diffusion, when there are either two reaction-diffusion equations, or one reaction-diffusion equation and one ordinary differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Elaine Crooks , Yini Du

We consider solvability of the generalized reaction-diffusion equation with both space- and time-dependent diffusion and reaction terms by means of the similarity method. By introducing the similarity variable, the reaction-diffusion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 C. -L. Ho , C. -C. Lee

We study systems of three interacting particles, in which drifts and variances are assigned by rank. These systems are "degenerate": the variances corresponding to one or two ranks can vanish, so the corresponding ranked motions become…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Ioannis Karatzas

This paper investigates a class of novel nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems that couple forward-backward with fractional diffusion for image restoration, offering the advantage of preserving both contour features and textures. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Yihui Tong , Wenjie Liu , Zhichang Guo , Jingfeng Shao , Wenjuan Yao

Diffusion-induced Ramsey narrowing that appears when atoms can leave the interaction region and repeatedly return without lost of coherence is investigated using strong collisions approximation. The effective diffusion equation is obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-23 Alexander Romanenko , Leonid Yatsenko

An asymptotic method for finding instabilities of arbitrary $d$-dimensional large-amplitude patterns in a wide class of reaction-diffusion systems is presented. The complete stability analysis of 2- and 3-dimensional localized patterns is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. B. Muratov , V. V. Osipov

We establish H\"older regularity for the weak solution to a degenerate diffusion equation in the presence of a local (drift) potential and nonlocal (interaction) term, posed in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Yousef Alamri

We prove a contraction in $L^1$ property for the solutions of a nonlinear reaction--diffusion system whose special cases include intercellular transport as well as reversible chemical reactions. Assuming the existence of stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-08-05 M. Chipot , D. Hilhorst , D. Kinderlehrer , M. Olech

The global existence of bounded weak solutions to a diffusion system modeling biofilm growth is proven. The equations consist of a reaction-diffusion equation for the substrate concentration and a fourth-order Cahn-Hilliard-type equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Christoph Helmer , Ansgar Jüngel

We report exact results for one-dimensional reaction-diffusion models A+A -> inert, A+A -> A, and A+B -> inert, where in the latter case like particles coagulate on encounters and move as clusters. Our study emphasized anisotropy of hopping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman , Antonio M. R. Cadilhe , M. Lawrence Glasser

We introduce non-trivial contributions to diffusion constant in generic many-body systems arising from quadratic fluctuations of ballistically propagating, i.e. convective, modes. Our result is obtained by expanding the current operator in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Marko Medenjak , Jacopo De Nardis , Takato Yoshimura

The emergence of stable disordered patterns in reactive system on spatially homogenous substrate is studied in the context of vegetation patterns in the semi-arid climatic zone. It is shown that reaction-diffusion systems that allow for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alon Manor , Nadav M. Shnerb

We consider a reaction-diffusion model incorporating the reactions A -> 0, A -> 2A and 2A -> 3A. Depending on the relative rates for sexual and asexual reproduction of the quantity A, the model exhibits either a continuous or first-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alastair L. Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We justify rigorously the non-equilibrium-diffusion limit of the compressible Euler model coupled with a radiative transfer equation arising in radiation hydrodynamics. For general initial data, we establish the uniform existence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Qiangchang Ju , Lei Li , Zhengce Zhang

The reaction-diffusion processes in a growing domain involves a dilution term that modifies the properties of the homogeneous state that, in contrast to a fixed domain, depends on time. We study how the dilution term changes the steady…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Aldo Ledesma-Durán

This paper studies the large time behavior of aggregation-diffusion equations. For one spatial dimension with certain assumptions on the interaction potential, the diffusion index $m$, and the initial data, we prove the convergence to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Ruiwen Shu