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The paper addresses the formulation and analysis of direct and inverse problems for a Langevin-type fractional differential equation under a non-local condition imposed on the time variable. An additional condition for solving the inverse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Fayziev Yusuf , Jumaeva Shakhnoza

In this article, we prove Carleman estimates for the generalized time-fractional advection-diffusion equations by considering the fractional derivative as perturbation for the first order time-derivative. As a direct application of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider initial boundary value problems of time-fractional advection-diffusion equations with the zero Dirichlet boundary value $\partial_t^{\alpha} u(x,t) = -Au(x,t)$, where $-A = \sum}{i,j=1}^d \partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_j) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Masahiro Yamamoto

Inverse problems involve making inference about unknown parameters of a physical process using observational data. This paper investigates an important class of inverse problems -- the estimation of the initial condition of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-09 Xiao Liu , Kyongmin Yeo

Wind tunnels and linearized turbulence and boundary-layer models have been so far necessary to simulate and approximate the stationery lift and drag forces on (base-mounted) airfoils by means of statistically determined or approximated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Rensley A. Meulens

A new problem is studied, the concept of exactness of a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations is established. A method is constructed to reduce this class into a first order equations. If the second order equation is not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-17 R. AlAhmad , M. Al-Jararha , H. Almefleh

We consider fractional directional derivatives and establish some connection with stable densities. Solutions to advection equations involving fractional directional derivatives are presented and some properties investigated. In particular…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-17 Mirko D'Ovidio

Time-dependent Partial Differential Equations with given initial conditions are considered in this paper. New differentiation techniques of the unknown solution with respect to time variable are proposed. It is shown that the proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-24 Marat S. Mukhametzhanov

This paper provides a summary of the fractal calculus framework. It presents higher-order homogeneous and nonhomogeneous linear fractal differential equations with $\alpha$-order. Solutions for these equations with constant coefficients are…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-02 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Claude Depollier , Diana Pham

We introduce a novel explicit and stable numerical algorithm to solve the spatially discretized heat or diffusion equation. We compare the performance of the new method with analytical and numerical solutions. We show that the method is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Endre Kovács

It is well-known that one-dimensional time fractional diffusion-wave equations with variable coefficients can be reduced to ordinary fractional differential equations and systems of linear fractional differential equations via scaling…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-07 Khongorzul Dorjgotov , Hiroyuki Ochiai , Uuganbayar Zunderiya

In this paper, we present a general framework for solving stochastic functional differential equations in infinite dimensions in the sense of martingale solutions, which can be applied to a large class of SPDE with finite delays, e.g.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-25 Michael Rockner , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

Conventional finite-difference schemes for solving partial differential equations are based on approximating derivatives by finite-differences. In this work, an alternative theory is proposed which view finite-difference schemes as…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-23 Siu A. Chin

This study presents an efficient, accurate, effective and unconditionally stable time stepping scheme for the Darcy-Brinkman equations in double-diffusive convection. The stabilization within the proposed method uses the idea of stabilizing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Aytekin Çıbık , Medine Demir , Songul Kaya

We show that any second order linear ordinary diffrential equation with constant coefficients (including the damped and undumped harmonic oscillator equation) admits an exact discretization, i.e., there exists a difference equation whose…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan L. Cieslinski , Boguslaw Ratkiewicz

We propose a novel finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) scheme for the solution of the Maxwell's equations in which linear dispersive effects are present. The method uses high-order accurate approximations in space and time for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-15 Michael J. Jenkinson , Jeffrey W. Banks

In this paper, we delve into the fascinating realm of fractal calculus applied to fractal sets and fractal curves. Our study includes an exploration of the method analogues of the separable method and the integrating factor technique for…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-10-26 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Donatella Bongiorno

The propagation of ON-OFF signals with dispersive waves is examined in this study. An integral-form exact solution for a simple ON-OFF switching event is derived, which holds for any dispersion relation. The integral can be exactly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Ken Yamamoto

The bright soliton solutions and singular solutions are constructed for space-time fractional EW and modified EW equations. Both equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations by the use of fractional complex transform and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alper Korkmaz

We analyse conditions for an evolution equation with a drift and fractional diffusion to have a Holder continuous solution. In case the diffusion is of order one or more, we obtain Holder estimates for the solution for any bounded drift. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-26 Luis Silvestre