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Chern insulators arguably provide the simplest examples of topological phases. They are characterized by a topological invariant and can be identified by the presence of protected edge states. In this article, we show that a local impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Vibhuti Bhushan Jha , Garima Rani , R. Ganesh

We analyze the non-Hermitian Haldane model where the spin-orbit interaction is made non-Hermitian. The Dirac mass becomes complex. We propose to realize it by an $LC$ circuit with operational amplifiers. A topological phase transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Motohiko Ezawa

We examine the emergence of topological Anderson insulating phases in the spinful Haldane model with Hubbard and next-neighbor density-density interactions, subject to Anderson disorder. Using finite-size exact diagonalization, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Alejandro J. Uría-Álvarez , Roser Valentí

We analyze the influence of disorder and strong correlations on the topology in two dimensional Chern insulators. A mean field calculation in the half-filled Haldane model with extended Hubbard interactions and Anderson disorder shows that…

Disorder is ubiquitous in quantum materials, and its interplay with topology can generate phases absent in the clean limit. Using the Haldane model as a minimal setting, we show that disorder not only shifts topological boundaries but also…

Starting from a minimal model for a 2D nodal loop semimetal, we study the effect of chiral mass gap terms. The resulting Dirac loop anomalous Hall insulator's Chern number is the phase winding number of the mass gap terms on the loop. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Linhu Li , Miguel A. N. Araújo

Here we study the instabilities of a quadratic band crossing system to Chern insulating states and uncorrelated disorder. We determined the phase diagram in the plane of topological mass versus disorder strength, characterizing the system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Nicolau Sobrosa , Miguel Gonçalves , Eduardo V. Castro

We present a model for a Chern insulator on the square lattice with complex first and second neighbor hoppings and a sublattice potential which displays an unexpectedly rich physics. Similarly to the celebrated Haldane model, the proposed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Miguel Gonçalves , Pedro Ribeiro , Eduardo V. Castro

A central property of (Chern) topological insulators is the presence of robust asymmetric transport along interfaces separating two-dimensional insulating materials in different topological phases. A Topological Anderson Insulator is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 Guillaume Bal , Thuyen Dang

It is shown that the Hamiltonian for a quantum magnetic impurity on the surface of a topological insulator can be mapped to the conventional pseudo-gap Anderson impurity model, albeit with the combinations of continuum states which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Rok Zitko

Here we study the systematic evolution of the topological properties of a Chern insulator in presence of an electronic dispersion that can be tuned smoothly from being Dirac-like till a semi-Dirac one and beyond. The band structure under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Sayan Mondal , Priyadarshini Kapri , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh , Saurabh Basu

Two-dimensional non-interacting fermions without any anti-unitary symmetries generically get Anderson localized in the presence of disorder. In contrast, topological superconductors with their inherent particle-hole symmetry can host a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Subrata Pachhal , Naba P. Nayak , Soumya Bera , Adhip Agarwala

We analyse the topological transition and localization evolution of disordered two dimensional systems with non trivial topology based on bipartite lattices. Chern insulators with broken time reversal symmetry show non standard behavior for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Eduardo V. Castro , M. Pilar López-Sancho , María A. H. Vozmediano

We study the honeycomb lattice with a single magnetic impurity modeled by adding imaginary next-nearest-neighbor hopping ih on a single hexagon. This Haldane defect gives a topological mass term to the gapless Dirac cones and generates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Ruiqi Xu , Arnab Seth , Itamar Kimchi

In two-dimensional topological insulators, a disorder induced topological phase transition is typically identified with an Anderson localization transition at the Fermi energy. However, in higher-order, spin-resolved topological insulators…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Alexander C. Tyner , Cormac Grindall , J. H. Pixley

Two-dimensional 2-bands insulators breaking time reversal symmetry can present topological phases indexed by a topological invariant called the Chern number. Here we first propose an efficient procedure to determine this topological index.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Doru Sticlet , Frederic Piéchon , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Pavel Kalugin , Pascal Simon

We study the transport properties of topological insulators, encoding them in a generating functional of gauge and gravitational sources. Much of our focus is on the simple example of a free massive Dirac fermion, the so-called Chern…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Taylor L. Hughes , Robert G. Leigh , Onkar Parrikar

The Chern number is a crucial topological invariant for distinguishing the phases of Chern insulators. Here we find that for Chern insulators with inversion symmetry, the Chern number alone is insufficient to fully characterize their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yu-Hao Wan , Peng-Yi Liu , Qing-Feng Sun

The existence of robust chiral edge states in a finite topologically nontrivial chern insulator is a consequence of the bulk-boundary correspondence. In this paper, we present a theoretical framework based on lattice Green's function to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 M. Soltani , M. Amini

The recently discovered topological Dirac semimetal represents a new exotic quantum state of matter. Topological Dirac semimetals can be viewed as three dimensional analogues of graphene, in which the Dirac nodes are protected by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Rui Chen , Dong-Hui Xu , Bin Zhou
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