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The study and characterization of the diversity of spatiotemporal patterns generated when a rectangular layer of fluid is locally heated beneath its free surface is presented. We focus on the instability of a stationary cellular pattern of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Montserrat A. Miranda , Javier Burguete

A 1:2 internally resonant mechanical system can undergo secondary Hopf (Neimark-Sacker) bifurcations, resulting in a quasi-periodic response when the system is subject to harmonic excitation. While these quasi-periodic orbits have been…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Hongming Liang , Shobhit Jain , Mingwu Li

Equivariant Pyragas control is a delayed feedback method that aims to stabilize spatio-temporal patterns in systems with symmetries. In this article, we apply equivariant Pyragas control to discrete waves, which are periodic solutions that…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-06 Babette de Wolff

Cyclic, nonhierarchical interactions among biological species represent a general mechanism by which ecosystems are able to maintain high levels of biodiversity. However, species coexistence is often possible only in spatially extended…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Daniel Groselj , Frank Jenko , Erwin Frey

Recent work on stochastic interacting particle systems with two particle species (or single-species systems with kinematic constraints) has demonstrated the existence of spontaneous symmetry breaking, long-range order and phase coexistence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Gunter M. Schütz

We consider a 2-layer quasi-geostrophic ocean model where the upper layer is forced by a steady Kolmogorov wind stress in a periodic channel domain, which allows to mathematically study the nonlinear development of the resulting flow. The…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Mickael D. Chekroun , Henk Dijkstra , Taylan Şengül , Shouhong Wang

A variety of nonlinear models of biological systems generate complex chaotic behaviors that contrast with biological homeostasis, the observation that many biological systems prove remarkably robust in the face of changing external or…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Jonathan Jaquette , Sonal Kedia , Evelyn Sander , Jonathan D. Touboul

Two-dimensional (2D) turbulence, despite being an idealization of real flows, is of fundamental interest as a model of the spontaneous emergence of order from chaotic flows. The emergence of order often displays critical behavior, whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Filip Novotný , Marek Talíř , Šimon Midlik , Emil Varga

This paper is to show that most discrete models used for population dynamics in ecology are inherently pathological that their predications cannot be independently verified by experiments because they violate a fundamental principle of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Bo Deng

Non-reciprocal systems have been shown to sustain time-dependent patterns, most prominently travelling waves. The transition into these time-dependent states generally breaks time-translational invariance, representing a clear deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Emir Sezik , Gunnar Pruessner

For nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space variable, we establish the existence of nonclassical entropy solutions exhibiting nonlinear interactions between shock waves with strong strength. The proposed theory is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Eva Kardhashi , Marc Laforest , Philippe G. LeFloch

We investigate the pattern dynamics of the one-dimensional nonreciprocal Swift-Hohenberg model. Characteristic spatiotemporal patterns such as disordered, aligned, swap, chiral-swap, and chiral phases emerge depending on the parameters. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yuta Tateyama , Hiroaki Ito , Shigeyuki Komura , Hiroyuki Kitahata

A thorough analysis is performed to find traveling waves in a qualitative reaction-diffusion system inspired by a predator-prey model. We provide rigorous results coming from a standard local stability analysis, numerical bifurcation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Edgardo Villar-Sepúlveda , Pablo Aguirre , Víctor F. Breña-Medina

Proposed to study the dynamics of physiological systems in which the evolution depends on the state in a previous time, the Mackey-Glass model exhibits a rich variety of behaviors including periodic or chaotic solutions in vast regions of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Juan P. Tarigo , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

Spatially dependent parameters of a two-component chaotic reaction-diffusion PDE model describing ocean ecology are observed by sampling a single species. We estimate model parameters and the other species in the system by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Sean Kramer , Erik M. Bollt

It is shown that a coupled map model for open flow may exhibit spatial chaos and spatial quasiperiodicity with temporal periodicity. The locations of these patterns, which cover a substantial part of parameter space, are indicated in a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Frederick H. Willeboordse , Kunihiko Kaneko

The discrete static properties of a class of deformable double-well potential models are investigated. The Peierls-stress potential of the models is explicitely given. Numerical analysis of the equation of motion reveal different soliton…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikande

We propose a novel nonlinear bidirectionally coupled heterogeneous chain network whose dynamics evolve in discrete time. The backbone of the model is a pair of popular map-based neuron models, the Chialvo and the Rulkov maps. This model is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Indranil Ghosh , Anjana S. Nair , Hammed Olawale Fatoyinbo , Sishu Shankar Muni

In bistable systems, the stability of front structures often influences the dynamics of extended patterns. We show how the combined effect of an instability to curvature modulations and proximity to a pitchfork front bifurcation leads to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

We study the dynamics of a piecewise-linear second-order delay differential equation that is representative of feedback systems with relays (switches) that actuate after a fixed delay. The system under study exhibits strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-13 Lucas Illing , Pierce Ryan , Andreas Amann