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相关论文: On the first-order theories of quaternions and oct…

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In this paper, we extend the results obtained by Cortes-Ferrero-Juriaans (2009) for the quaternion over the ring Colombeau's simplified generalized numbers, denoted by $\overline{\mathbb{H}}_s$, to the quaternion over the ring of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-12-07 Wagner Cortes , A. R. G. Garcia , S. H. da Silva

The ordered structures of natural, integer, rational and real numbers are studied here. It is known that the theories of these numbers in the language of order are decidable and finitely axiomatizable. Also, their theories in the language…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Ziba Assadi , Saeed Salehi

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

In this paper we investigate using the methodology of algebraic logic, deep algebraic results to prove three new omitting types theorems for finite variable fragments of first order logic. As a sample, we show that it T is an L_n theory and…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-07-04 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We identify a number of decidable and undecidable fragments of first-order concatenation theory. We also give a purely universal axiomatization which is complete for the fragments we identify. Furthermore, we prove some normal-form results.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-18 Lars Kristiansen , Juvenal Murwanashyaka

We study certain polynomial trace identities in the group $SL(2,\IC)$ and their application in the theory of discrete groups. We obtain canonical representations for two generator groups in \S 4 and then in \S 5 we give a new proof for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-27 T. H. Marshall , G. J. Martin

We continue the theory of $\tT$-systems from the work of the second author, describing both ground systems and module systems over a ground system (paralleling the theory of modules over an algebra). The theory, summarized categorically at…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-11-01 Jaiung Jun , Louis Rowen

We study first-order concatenation theory with bounded quantifiers. We give axiomatizations with interesting properties, and we prove some normal-form results. Finally, we prove a number of decidability and undecidability results.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-12 Lars Kristiansen , Juvenal Murwanashyaka

The octonions are one of the four normed division algebras, together with the real, complex and quaternion number systems. The latter three hold a primary place in random matrix theory, where in applications to quantum physics they are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Peter J. Forrester

We continue the study on sheaves of rings on finite posets. We present examples where the ring of global sections coincide with toric faces rings, quotients of a polynomial ring by a monomial ideal and algebras with straightening laws. We…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-05-18 Morten Brun , Tim Roemer

We provide a sufficient condition for a polynomial ring, not necessarily commutative, to have a first-order definition for the rational integers.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-06-26 Eudes Naziazeno

Following the work of the first and last authors [2], we further analyze the structure of a zero set of a left ideal in the ring of central polynomials over the quaternion algebra H. We describe the "algebraic hull" of a point in H^n and…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-14 Gil Alon , Adam Chapman , Elad Paran

A proof of Lagrange's and Jacobi's four-square theorem due to Hurwitz utilizes orders in a quaternion algebra over the rationals. Seeking a generalization of this technique to orders over number fields, we identify two key components: an…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Matěj Doležálek

We solve the first-order classification problem for rings $R$ of polynomials $F[x_1, \ldots,x_n]$ and Laurent polynomials $F[x_1,x_1^{-1}, \ldots,x_n,x_n^{-1}]$ with coefficients in an infinite field $F$ or the ring of integers $\mathbb Z$,…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-24 Alexei Myasnikov , Andrey Nikolaev

Interpolation theory for complex polynomials is well understood. In the non-commutative quaternionic setting, the polynomials can be evaluated "on the left" and "on the right". If the interpolation problem involves interpolation conditions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-16 Vladimir Bolotnikov

Algebraic logic studies algebraic theories related to proposition and first-order logic. A new algebraic approach to first-order logic is sketched in this paper. We introduce the notion of a quantifier theory, which is a functor from the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Zhaohua Luo

It is natural to study octonion Hilbert spaces as the recently swift development of the theory of quaternion Hilbert spaces. In order to do this, it is important to study first its algebraic structure, namely, octonion modules. In this…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-11-22 Qinghai Huo , Yong Li , Guangbin Ren

Let O be a maximal order in a totally indefinite quaternion algebra over a totally real number field. In this note we study the locus Q_O of quaternionic multiplication by O in the moduli space A_g of principally polarized abelian varieties…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Rotger

Pauli matrices are 2x2 tracefree matrices with a real diagonal and complex (complex-conjugate) off-diagonal entries. They generate the Clifford algebra Cl(3). They can be generalised by replacing the off-diagonal complex number by one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Niren Bhoja , Kirill Krasnov

The ordered structures of natural, integer, rational and real numbers are studied in this thesis. The theories of these numbers in the language of order are decidable and finitely axiomatizable. Also, their theories in the language of order…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-15 Ziba Assadi