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相关论文: On the monotonicity of discrete entropy for log-co…

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It is proven that a conjecture of Tao (2010) holds true for log-concave random variables on the integers: For every $n \geq 1$, if $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ are i.i.d. integer-valued, log-concave random variables, then $$ H(X_1+\cdots+X_{n+1}) \geq…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-19 Lampros Gavalakis

The entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random vector of any dimension with given density at the mode is shown to have a range of just 1. Uniform distributions on convex bodies are at the lower end of this range, the distribution with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Sergey Bobkov , Mokshay Madiman

The entropy of a random variable is well-known to equal the exponential growth rate of the volumes of its typical sets. In this paper, we show that for any log-concave random variable $X$, the sequence of the $\lfloor n\theta…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Varun Jog , Venkat Anantharam

We develop the notion of discrete degrees of freedom of a log-concave sequence and use it to prove that geometric distribution minimises R\'enyi entropy of order infinity under fixed variance, among all discrete log-concave random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-09 Jacek Jakimiuk , Daniel Murawski , Piotr Nayar , Semen Słobodianiuk

We show that $h_\infty(X+Y)\leq h_\infty(Z+W)$, where $X, Y$ are independent log-concave random variables, and $Z, W$ are exponential random variables having the same respective $\infty$-R\'enyi entropies. Analogs for integer-valued…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Zhen Fu , Jiange Li

Building on the recent work of Johnson (2007) and Yu (2008), we prove that entropy is a concave function with respect to the thinning operation T_a. That is, if X and Y are independent random variables on Z_+ with ultra-log-concave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-24 Yaming Yu , Oliver Johnson

Let X Nv(0, {\Lambda}) be a normal vector in v dimensions, where {\Lambda} is diagonal. With reference to the truncated distribution of X on the interior of a v-dimensional Euclidean ball, we completely prove a variance inequality and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-26 Rahul Mukerjee , S. H. Ong

We consider the entropy of sums of independent discrete random variables, in analogy with Shannon's Entropy Power Inequality, where equality holds for normals. In our case, infinite divisibility suggests that equality should hold for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-21 Oliver Johnson , Yaming Yu

We study the problem of overcoming exponential sample complexity in differential entropy estimation under Gaussian convolutions. Specifically, we consider the estimation of the differential entropy $h(X+Z)$ via $n$ independently and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Kristjan Greenewald , Brian Kingsbury , Yuancheng Yu

We prove stability estimates for the Shannon-Stam inequality (also known as the entropy-power inequality) for log-concave random vectors in terms of entropy and transportation distance. In particular, we give the first stability estimate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Ronen Eldan , Dan Mikulincer

Given even strongly log-concave random vectors $X_{0}$ and $X_{1}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we show that a natural joint distribution $(X_{0},X_{1})$ satisfies, \begin{equation} e^{ - \frac{1}{n}D ((1-t)X_{0} + t X_{1} \Vert Z)} \geq (1-t) e^{ -…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Gautam Aishwarya , Dongbin Li

Given n (discrete or continuous) random variables X_i, the (2^n-1)-dimensional vector obtained by evaluating the joint entropy of all non-empty subsets of {X_1,...,X_n} is called an entropic vector. Determining the region of entropic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-02 Sormeh Shadbakht , Babak Hassibi

The log-concave projection is an operator that maps a d-dimensional distribution P to an approximating log-concave density. Prior work by D{\"u}mbgen et al. (2011) establishes that, with suitable metrics on the underlying spaces, this…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Rina Foygel Barber , Richard J. Samworth

We utilize a discrete version of the notion of degree of freedom to prove a sharp min-entropy-variance inequality for integer valued log-concave random variables. More specifically, we show that the geometric distribution minimizes the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Heshan Aravinda

We begin with the observation, based on previous results, that dimension-free lower bounds on the variance of a polynomial under a log-concave measure yield dimension-free small-ball and Fourier decay estimates. Motivated by this, we…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-25 Itay Glazer , Dan Mikulincer

We investigate threshold phenomena for random polytopes $K_N=\conv\{X_1,\dots,X_N\}$ generated by i.i.d.\ samples from an atomic law $\mu$. We identify and provide a missing justification in the discrete-hypercube threshold argument of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-23 Silouanos Brazitikos , Minas Pafis

This paper studies the problem of estimating the differential entropy $h(S+Z)$, where $S$ and $Z$ are independent $d$-dimensional random variables with $Z\sim\mathcal{N}(0,\sigma^2 \mathrm{I}_d)$. The distribution of $S$ is unknown, but $n$…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Ziv Goldfeld , Kristjan Greenewald , Yury Polyanskiy

We analyze monotone difference schemes for strongly degenerate convection-diffusion equations in one spatial dimension. These nonlinear equations are well-posed within a class of (discontinuous) entropy solutions. We prove that the L1…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Nils Henrik Risebro , Erlend B. Storrøsten

Underdamped Langevin dynamics (ULD) is a widely-used sampler for Gibbs distributions $\pi\propto e^{-V}$, and is often empirically effective in high dimensions. However, existing non-asymptotic convergence guarantees for discretized ULD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Shiyuan Zhang , Qiwei Di , Xuheng Li , Quanquan Gu

We prove a pointwise version of the multi-dimensional central limit theorem for convex bodies. Namely, let X be an isotropic random vector in R^n with a log-concave density. For a typical subspace E in R^n of dimension n^c, consider the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-08-21 Ronen Eldan , Bo'az Klartag
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