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The production of orbitally entangled electrons in quantum-chaotic dots is investigated from a statistical point of view. The degree of entanglement is quantified through the concurrence and the entanglement of formation. We calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-16 Victor A. Gopar , Diego Frustaglia

Fractionalized quasiparticles - anyons - bear a special role in present-day physics. At the same time, they display properties of interest both foundational, with quantum numbers that transcend the spin-statistics laws, and applied,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Pedro L. S. Lopes , Ian Affleck , Eran Sela

One kind of hierarchical wave functions of Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) on the torus are constructed. The multi-component nature of anyon wave functions and the degeneracy of FQHE on the torus are very clear reflected in this kind…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dingping Li

A pairwise correlation function in relative momentum space is discussed as a tool to characterize the properties of an incoherent source of non-interacting Abelian anyons. This is analogous to the Hanbury--Brown Twiss effect for particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. D. Gutierrez

Recent measurements on 2d materials tuning between fractional quantum anomalous Hall phases and a plethora of correlated electronic states call for a detailed understanding of the dynamics of anyons. Here we develop a general theory of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yuto Nakajima , Umang Mehta , Hart Goldman

We consider a thought experiment where two distinct species of 2D particles in a perpendicular magnetic field interact via repulsive potentials. If the magnetic field and the interactions are strong enough, one type of particles forms a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

We demonstrate that the anyon statistics and three-loop statistics of various 2d and 3d topological phases can be derived using semiclassical nonlinear Sigma model field theories with a topological $\Theta$-term. In our formalism, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Zhen Bi , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

We demonstrate that identical impurities immersed in a two-dimensional many-particle bath can be viewed as flux-tube-charged-particle composites described by fractional statistics. In particular, we find that the bath manifests itself as an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Enderalp Yakaboylu , Mikhail Lemeshko

We show that the notion of mutual statistics arises naturally from the representation theory of the braid group over the multi-sheeted surface. A Hamiltonian which describes particles moving on the double-sheeted surface is proposed as a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Ting

Quantum particle statistics fundamentally controls the way particles interact, and plays an essential role in determining the properties of the system at low temperature. Here we study how the quantum statistics affects the computational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Yuchen Luo , Xiaopeng Li

In two dimensions, the laws of physics permit existence of anyons, particles with fractional statistics which is neither Fermi nor Bose. That is, upon exchange of two such particles, the quantum state of a system acquires a phase which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. E. Camino , Wei Zhou , V. J. Goldman

A central long standing prediction of the theory of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states that it is a topological fluid whose elementary excitations are vortices with fractional charge and fractional statistics. Yet, the unambiguous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eun-Ah Kim , Michael J. Lawler , Smitha Vishveshwara , Eduardo Fradkin

Both, spin and statistics of a quantum system can be seen to arise from underlying (quantum) group symmetries. We show that the spin-statistics theorem is equivalent to a unification of these symmetries. Besides covering the Bose-Fermi case…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Oeckl

We explore a web of connections between quantum entanglement and knot theory by examining how topological entanglement entropy probes the braiding data of quasi-particles in Chern-Simons theory, mainly using $SU(2)$ gauge group as our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-05 H. S. Tan

Standard quantum information theory is founded on the assumption that multi-party state space possesses a tensor product structure. Anyons, as quasiparticles in two-dimensional systems, exhibit unique entanglement properties that differ…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Cheng-Qian Xu , Wenhao Ye , Li You

Quantum entanglement is usually revealed via a well aligned, carefully chosen set of measurements. Yet, under a number of experimental conditions, for example in communication within multiparty quantum networks, noise along the channels or…

The discovery of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states in two-dimensional heterostructures has opened the door to realizing phases of dispersing anyons. Here, we develop an analytically controlled theory of anyon dispersion in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zihan Yan , Qingchen Li , Tomohiro Soejima , Eslam Khalaf

Quantum Hall interferometers have been used to probe fractional charge, and more recently, fractional statistics of quasiparticles. Theoretical predictions have been made regarding the effect of electrostatic coupling on interferometer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 James Nakamura , Shuang Liang , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra

The fractionally charged quasiparticles appearing in the 5/2 fractional quantum Hall plateau are predicted to have an extra non-local degree of freedom, known as topological charge. We show how this topological charge can block the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 B. van Heck , M. Burrello , A. Yacoby , A. R. Akhmerov

We investigate a promising conformal field theory realization scheme for topological quantum computation based on the Fibonacci anyons, which are believed to be realized as quasiparticle excitations in the $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Lachezar S. Georgiev , Ludmil Hadjiivanov , Grigori Matein