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Anyon systems are studied in connection with several interesting applications including high $T_C$ superconductivity and topological quantum computing. In this work we show that these systems can be realized starting from directed polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Franco Ferrari , Jarosław Paturej , Marcin Piątek , Yani Zhao

In two-dimensional space there are possibilities for quantum statistics continuously interpolating between the bosonic and the fermionic one. Quasi-particles obeying such statistics can be described as ordinary bosons and fermions with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Théotime Girardot , Nicolas Rougerie

A fundamental pillar of quantum mechanics concerns indistinguishable quantum particles. In three dimensions they may be classified into fermions or bosons, having, respectively, antisymmetric or symmetric wave functions under particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Simone Barbarino , Rosario Fazio , Vlatko Vedral , Yuval Gefen

Collision of quantum particles remains an effective way of probing their mutual statistics. Colliders based on quantum point contacts in quantum Hall edge states have been successfully used to probe the statistics of the underlying quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Sai Satyam Samal , Smitha Vishveshwara , Yuval Gefen , Jukka I. Väyrynen

We study the system of two localized anyons in the lowest Landau level and show how anyonic signatures extrapolating between anti-bunching tendencies of fermions and bunching tendencies of bosons become manifest in the two-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Smitha Vishveshwara , N. R. Cooper

We study the properties of entanglement in two-dimensional topologically ordered phases of matter. Such phases support anyons, quasiparticles with exotic exchange statistics. The emergent nonlocal state spaces of anyonic systems admit a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Parsa Bonderson , Christina Knapp , Kaushal Patel

We further develop an approach to identify the braiding statistics associated to a given fractional quantum Hall state through adiabatic transport of quasiparticles. This approach is based on the notion of adiabatic continuity between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 John Flavin , Alexander Seidel

Linear response theory serves as a fundamental tool in the study of quantum transport, extensively employed to elucidate fundamental mechanisms related to the nature of the particles involved and the underlying symmetries. This framework…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Gu Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

Studying quantum entanglement in systems of indistinguishable particles, in particular anyons, poses subtle challenges. Here, we investigate a model of one-dimensional anyons defined by a generalized algebra. This algebra has the special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 V V Sreedhar , N Ramadas

We propose an experiment to probe the unconventional quantum statistics of quasi-particles in fractional quantum Hall states by measurement of current noise. The geometry we consider is that of a Hall bar where two quantum point contacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eytan Grosfeld , Steven H. Simon , Ady Stern

We study theoretically resonant tunneling of composite fermions through their quasi-bound states around a fractional quantum Hall island, and find a rich set of possible transitions of the island state as a function of the magnetic field or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Jainendra K. Jain , Chuntai Shi

The notion of fractional charges was up until now reserved for quasiparticle excitations emerging in strongly correlated quantum systems, such as Laughlin states in the fractional quantum Hall effect, Luttinger quasiparticles, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Roman-Pascal Riwar

Entanglement entropy is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, which plays an important role in many areas of physics. Here we review recent work in which a relation between this quantity and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states host fractionally charged anyons with exotic exchange statistics. Of particular interest are FQH phases supporting non-Abelian anyons, which can encode topologically protected quantum information. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Koyena Bose

The charge and exchange statistics of an elementary excitation manifest in quantum coherent oscillations that can be explored in interferometry measurements. Quantum Hall interferometers are primary tools to uncover unconventional quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Hailong Fu , Ke Huang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Morteza Kayyalha , Jun Zhu

Topological quantum computation employs two-dimensional quasiparticles called anyons. The generally accepted mathematical basis for the theory of anyons is the framework of modular tensor categories. That framework involves a substantial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Andreas Blass , Yuri Gurevich

A key property of topologically ordered systems, such as Quantum Hall states, is the existence of excitations obeying fractional quantum statistics - anyons. We develop a theory for multicomponent counterflow states where an ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jun-Xiao Hui , T. H. Hansson , Egor Babaev

Anyons are particles intermediate between fermions and bosons, characterized by a nontrivial exchange phase, yielding remarkable braiding statistics. Recent experiments have shown that anyonic braiding has observable consequences on edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 K. Iyer , F. Ronetti , B. Grémaud , T. Martin , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere

Quasi-particles are elementary excitations of condensed matter quantum phases. Demonstrating that they keep quantum coherence while propagating is a fundamental issue for their manipulation for quantum information tasks. Here, we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 I. Taktak , M. Kapfer , J. Nath , P. Roulleau , M. Acciai , J. Splettstoesser , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , D. C. Glattli

Three manifold topology is used to analyze the effect of anyonic interferometers in which the probe anyons' path along an arm crosses itself, leading to a "twisted" or braided space-time trajectory for the probe anyons. In the case of Ising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Parsa Bonderson , Lukasz Fidkowski , Michael Freedman , Kevin Walker