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Given a family $(q_k)_k$ of polynomials, we call an open set $U$ root-sparse if the number of zeros of $q_k$ is locally uniformly bounded on $U$. We study the interplay between the individual zeros of the polynomials $q_k$ and those of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-01-10 Christian Henriksen , Carsten Lunde Petersen , Eva Uhre

Let $\Omega \in \mathbb{C}$ be a domain such that $K:= \mathbb{C} \setminus \Omega$ is compact and non-polar. Let $g_\Omega$ be the Green's function with a logarithmic pole at infinity, and let $\omega = \omega_K$ be the equilibrium…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-26 Christian Henriksen , Carsten Lunde Petersen , Eva Uhre

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb C$, and let $P_n$ be the random polynomial whose zeros are sampled independently from $\mu$. We study the asymptotic distribution of zeros of high-order derivatives of $P_n$. We show that, for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Jürgen Angst , Oanh Nguyen , Guillaume Poly

Given a sequence of real rooted polynomials $\{p_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ with a fixed asymptotic root distribution, we study the asymptotic root distribution of the repeated polar derivatives of this sequence. This limiting distribution can be seen…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Daniel Perales , Zhiyuan Yang

Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ be independent and identically distributed random variables in $\mathbb{C}$ chosen from a probability measure $\mu$ and define the random polynomial $$ P_n(z)=(z-X_1)\ldots(z-X_n)\,. $$ We show that for any sequence $k…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-23 Marcus Michelen , Xuan-Truong Vu

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure in $\mathbb{C}$ with a continuous and compactly supported density function, let $z_1, \dots, z_n$ be independent random variables, $z_i \sim \mu$, and consider the random polynomial $$ p_n(z) =…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 Stefan Steinerberger , Hau-tieng Wu

We study the asymptotic distribution of roots of Lommel polynomials as polynomials of the order with a variable and purely imaginary argument. The roots are complex and accumulate on certain curves in the complex plane. We prove existence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-02 Petr Blaschke , František Štampach

Let $(Z^{(n)}_k)_{1 \leq k \leq n}$ be a random set of points and let $\mu_n$ be its \emph{empirical measure}: $$\mu_n = \frac{1}{n} \sum_{k=1}^n \delta_{Z^{(n)}_k}. $$ Let $$P_n(z) := (z - Z^{(n)}_1)\cdots (z - Z^{(n)}_n)\quad…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 André Galligo , Joseph Najnudel , Truong Vu

The average density of zeros for monic generalized polynomials, $P_n(z)=\phi(z)+\sum_{k=1}^nc_kf_k(z)$, with real holomorphic $\phi ,f_k$ and real Gaussian coefficients is expressed in terms of correlation functions of the values of the…

Let $G_n(z)=\xi_0+\xi_1z+...+\xi_n z^n$ be a random polynomial with i.i.d. coefficients (real or complex). We show that the arguments of the roots of $G_n(z)$ are uniformly distributed in $[0,2\pi]$ asymptotically as $n\to\infty$. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-18 Ildar Ibragimov , Dmitry Zaporozhets

In this paper we deduce a universal result about the asymptotic distribution of roots of random polynomials, which can be seen as a complement to an old and famous result of Erdos and Turan. More precisely, given a sequence of random…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-01-14 C. P. Hughes , A. Nikeghbali

Zeros of many ensembles of polynomials with random coefficients are asymptotically equidistributed near the unit circumference. We give quantitative estimates for such equidistribution in terms of the expected discrepancy and expected…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-28 Igor E. Pritsker , Aaron M. Yeager

We give the asymptotic behavior of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials, after appropriate scaling, for which the orthogonality measure is supported on the $q$-lattice $\{q^k, k=0,1,2,3,\ldots\}$, where $0 < q < 1$. The asymptotic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-14 Walter Van Assche , Quinten Van Baelen

In this paper we study the asymptotic zero distribution of eigenpolynomials for degenerate exactly-solvable operators. We present an explicit conjecture and partial results on the growth of the largest modulus of the roots of the unique and…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanja Bergkvist

For every $m\in\mathbb{N}$, we establish the convergence of the averaged distributions of the zeros of the $m$-th order derivatives $(f^n)^{(m)}$ of the iterated polynomials $f^n$ of a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{C}[z]$ of degree $>1$ towards…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-10 Yûsuke Okuyama

In this note we initiate the probabilistic study of the critical points of polynomials of large degree with a given distribution of roots. Namely, let f be a polynomial of degree n whose zeros are chosen IID from a probability measure mu on…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-29 Robin Pemantle , Igor Rivin

For a regular compact set $K$ in $C^m$ and a measure $\mu$ on $K$ satisfying the Bernstein-Markov inequality, we consider the ensemble $P_N$ of polynomials of degree $N$, endowed with the Gaussian probability measure induced by $L^2(\mu)$.…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-11-13 Thomas Bloom , Bernard Shiffman

We identify the scaling region of a width O(n^{-1}) in the vicinity of the accumulation points $t=\pm 1$ of the real roots of a random Kac-like polynomial of large degree n. We argue that the density of the real roots in this region tends…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. P. Aldous , Y. V. Fyodorov

For systems of equations with an infinite set of roots, one can sometimes obtain Kushnirenko-Bernstein-Khovanskii type theorem if replace the number of roots by their asymptotic density. We consider systems of entire functions with…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-12-12 B. Kazarnovskii

We show that smooth curves of monic complex polynomials $P_a (Z)=Z^n+\sum_{j=1}^n a_j Z^{n-j}$, $a_j : I \to \mathbb C$ with $I \subset \mathbb R$ a compact interval, have absolutely continuous roots in a uniform way. More precisely, there…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-01 Adam Parusinski , Armin Rainer
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