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The branched virtual fibering theorem by Sakuma states that every closed orientable $3$-manifold with a Heegaard surface of genus $g$ has a branched double cover which is a genus $g$ surface bundle over the circle. It is proved by Brooks…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-28 Susumu Hirose , Eiko Kin

We construct a hyperbolic three-manifold with trivial finite type invariants up to a given degree.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murakami

By work of Uhlenbeck, the largest principal curvature of any least area fiber of a hyperbolic $3$-manifold fibering over the circle is bounded below by one. We give a short argument to show that, along certain families of fibered hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-27 James Farre , Franco Vargas Pallete

We construct algebraic families of exotic affine 3-spheres, that is, smooth affine threefolds diffeomorphic to a non-degenerate smooth complex affine quadric of dimension 3 but non algebraically isomorphic to it. We show in particular that…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-06 Adrien Dubouloz

We investigate the complexity of finding an embedded non-orientable surface of Euler genus $g$ in a triangulated $3$-manifold. This problem occurs both as a natural question in low-dimensional topology, and as a first non-trivial instance…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-02 Benjamin A. Burton , Arnaud de Mesmay , Uli Wagner

Suppose $f:S\rightarrow\mathbb{P}^1$ is a surface fibration of genus $g$ with $3$ singular fibers. If two of the singular fibers are semistable, Nguyen conjectured that $f$ does not exist for $g\ge2$. However, a counterexample for $g=2$ was…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-31 Wenyi Cai , Yuanyuan Qian , Hao Xiao , Lingyu Zhuo

We show that for certain hyperbolic 3-manifolds, all boundary slopes are slopes of immersed incompressible surfaces, covered by incompressible embeddings in some finite cover. The manifolds include hyperbolic punctured torus bundles and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joseph Maher

Anosov representations $\rho$ of a hyperbolic group $\Gamma$ into a semisimple Lie group $G$ are known to admit cocompact domains of discontinuity in flag varieties $G/Q$, endowing the compact quotient manifolds $M_\rho$ with a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-21 Daniele Alessandrini , Sara Maloni , Nicolas Tholozan , Anna Wienhard

We show that if $F$ is a smooth, closed, orientable surface embedded in a closed, orientable 3-manifold $M$ such that for each Riemannian metric $g$ on $M$, $F$ is isotopic to a least-area surface $F(g)$, then $F$ is incompressible.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-19 Siddhartha Gadgil

We exhibit a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold which satisfies a very strong form of Thurston's Virtual Fibration Conjecture. In particular, this manifold has finite covers which fiber over the circle in arbitrarily many ways. More precisely, it…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-01 Nathan M. Dunfield , Dinakar Ramakrishnan

Let M be a complete hyperbolic 3-manifold of finite volume that admits a decomposition into right-angled ideal polyhedra. We show that M has a deformation retraction that is a virtually special square complex, in the sense of Haglund and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-02 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois , Henry Wilton

A group $G$ is called subgroup conjugacy separable if for every pair of non-conjugate finitely generated subgroups of $G$, there exists a finite quotient of $G$ where the images of these subgroups are not conjugate. It is proved that the…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-31 S. C. Chagas , P. A. Zalesskii

For each surface $S$ of genus $g>2$ we construct pairs of conjugate pseudo-Anosov maps, $\varphi_1$ and $\varphi_2$, and two non-equivalent covers $p_i: \tilde S \longrightarrow S$, $i=1,2$, so that the lift of $\varphi_1$ to $\tilde S$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-19 Jérôme Los , Luisa Paoluzzi , António Salgueiro

Let $M$ be a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold with a fibered face $\sigma$ of the unit ball of the Thurston norm on $H_2(M)$. If $M$ satisfies a certain condition related to Agol's veering triangulations, we construct a taut branched surface in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Michael Landry

In this paper we classify three-dimensional singular cubic hypersurfaces with an action of a finite group $G$, which are not $G$-rational, are not $G$-birationally isomorphic to a quadric and have no birational structure of $G$-Mori fiber…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-21 Artem Avilov

We show that if M is a complete, finite-volume, hyperbolic 3-manifold having exactly one cusp, and if H_1(M;Z_2) has dimension at least 6, then M has volume greater than 5.06. We also show that if M is a closed, orientable hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-07 Marc Culler , Jason DeBlois , Peter B. Shalen

In this paper it is proven that there is at most one way, up to isotopy, in which a connected, hyperbolic, orientable 3-manifold can fiber over the circle with monodromy in the Torelli group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-19 Ingrid Irmer

We explicitly determine the elliptic K3 surfaces with a maximal singular fibre. If the characteristic of the ground field is different from 2, for each of the two possible maximal fibre types, $I_{19}$ and $I^*_{14}$, the surface is unique.…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-02 Matthias Schuett , Andreas Schweizer

Colding and Gabai have given an effective version of Li's theorem that non-Haken hyperbolic 3-manifolds have finitely many irreducible Heegaard splittings. As a corollary of their work, we show that Haken hyperbolic 3-manifolds have a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-20 Tejas Kalelkar

We prove that if a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold M contains infinitely many totally geodesic surfaces, then M is arithmetic.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-04 Gregory Margulis , Amir Mohammadi