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The rise of Uber as the global alternative taxi operator has attracted a lot of interest recently. Aside from the media headlines which discuss the new phenomenon, e.g. on how it has disrupted the traditional transportation industry, policy…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Vsevolod Salnikov , Renaud Lambiotte , Anastasios Noulas , Cecilia Mascolo

Recent estimates indicate that there are over 1 million runaway and homeless youth and young adults (RHY) in the United States (US). Exposure to trauma, violence, and substance abuse, coupled with a lack of community support services, puts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-20 Yaren Bilge Kaya , Kayse Lee Maass , Geri L. Dimas , Renata Konrad , Andrew C. Trapp , Meredith Dank

Rideshare and ride-pooling platforms use artificial intelligence-based matching algorithms to pair riders and drivers. However, these platforms can induce inequality either through an unequal income distribution or disparate treatment of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Naveen Raman , Sanket Shah , John Dickerson

As robotic systems (RS) become more autonomous, they are becoming increasingly used in small spaces and offices to automate tasks such as cleaning, infrastructure maintenance, or resource management. In this paper, we propose iTrash, an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Pablo Ortega , Eduardo Castelló Ferrer

Current transit suffers from an evident inequity: the level of service of transit in suburbs is much less satisfying than in city centers. As a consequence, private cars are still the dominant transportation mode for suburban people, which…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Amirhesam Badeanlou , Andrea Araldo , Marco Diana , Vincent Gauthier

Bike sharing systems are a very popular means to provide bikes to citizens in a simple and cheap way. The idea is to install bike stations at various points in the city, from which a registered user can easily loan a bike by removing it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Tommaso Urli

The era of the automobile has seriously degraded the quality of urban life through costly travel and visible environmental effects. A new urban planning paradigm must be at the heart of our roadmap for the years to come. The one where,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Yanyan Xu , Luis E. Olmos , Sofiane Abbar , Marta C. Gonzalez

The problem to deal with in this project is the problem of routing electric vehicles, which consists of finding the best routes for this type of vehicle, so that they reach their destination, without running out of power and optimizing to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Esteban Quintero , Mateo Sanchez , Nicolas Roldan , Mauricio Toro

Using machine learning methods in a quasi-experimental setting, I study the heterogeneous effects of introducing waste prices - unit prices on household unsorted waste disposal on - waste demands, municipal costs and pollution. Using a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-04 Marica Valente

Plastic pollution is a critical environmental issue, and detecting and monitoring plastic litter is crucial to mitigate its impact. This paper presents the methodology of mapping street-level litter, focusing primarily on plastic waste and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Sriram Reddy Mandhati , N. Lakmal Deshapriya , Chatura Lavanga Mendis , Kavinda Gunasekara , Frank Yrle , Angsana Chaksan , Sujit Sanjeev

We examine the impact of New York City's congestion pricing program through automated analysis of traffic camera data. Our computer vision pipeline processes footage from over 900 cameras distributed throughout Manhattan and New York,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Mehmet Kerem Turkcan , Jhonatan Tavori , Javad Ghaderi , Gil Zussman , Zoran Kostic , Andrew Smyth

The rapid and constant increase in urban population has led to a drastic rise in urban solid waste production with worrying consequences for the environment and society. In many cities, an efficient waste management combined with a suitable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-03 Guido Marseglia , Juan Antonio Mesa , Francisco A Ortega , Ramón Piedra-de-la-Cuadra

Electrification of transportation is critical for a low-carbon society. In particular, public vehicles (e.g., taxis) provide a crucial opportunity for electrification. Despite the benefits of eco-friendliness and energy efficiency, adoption…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Chien-Ming Tseng , Sid Chi-Kin Chau , Xue Liu

Discovery program (DISC) is a policy used by the New York City Department of Education (NYC DOE) to increase the number of admissions of students from low socio-economic background to specialized high schools. This policy has been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Yuri Faenza , Swati Gupta , Xuan Zhang

Litter pollution represents a growing environmental problem affecting natural and urban ecosystems worldwide. Waste discarded in public spaces often accumulates in areas that are difficult to access, such as uneven terrains, coastal…

We present the Sounds of New York City (SONYC) project, a smart cities initiative focused on developing a cyber-physical system for the monitoring, analysis and mitigation of urban noise pollution. Noise pollution is one of the topmost…

Rivers and canals flowing through cities are often used illegally for dumping the trash. This contaminates freshwater channels as well as causes blockage in sewerage resulting in urban flooding. When this contaminated water reaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Mohbat Tharani , Abdul Wahab Amin , Mohammad Maaz , Murtaza Taj

Taxi services are an integral part of urban transport and are a major contributor to air pollution and traffic congestion, which adversely affect human life and health. Sharing taxi rides is one way to reduce the unfavorable effects of cab…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Maximilian Kaufmann , Jan Nagler

Numerous studies have shown the harmful effects of airborne pollutants on human health. Vulnerable groups and communities often bear a disproportionately larger health burden due to exposure to airborne pollutants. Thus, there is a need to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-05 Raphael C. Kim , Rachel C. Nethery , Kevin L. Chen , Falco J. Bargagli-Stoffi

Third world countries tend to have a higher share of plastic waste that is inadequately managed while the First world countries have higher plastic waste generation per person. A difference in the characteristics of plastic pollution…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Seung Ah Choi