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Reduced-order models (ROMs) that capture changes in fluid systems due to variations in parameters, such as the Reynolds number or the shape of a stationary body placed in the flow, are attracting increasing attention in engineering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yuto Nakamura , Shintaro Sato , Naofumi Ohnishi

In the reduced order modeling (ROM) framework, the solution of a parametric partial differential equation is approximated by combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem at hand for several properly chosen configurations. Examples…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Andrea Mola , Gianluigi Rozza

Deep Learning Reduced Order Models (ROMs) are becoming increasingly popular as surrogate models for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) due to their ability to handle high-dimensional data, approximate highly nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Iva Mikuš , Boris Muha , Domagoj Vlah

In this work, we analyze Parametrized Advection-Dominated distributed Optimal Control Problems with random inputs in a Reduced Order Model (ROM) context. All the simulations are initially based on a finite element method (FEM)…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Fabio Zoccolan , Maria Strazzullo , Gianluigi Rozza

In this paper, we propose an a-priori error estimate for the model order reduction (MOR) method of space-time proper orthogonal decomposition (space-time POD). The original space-time POD approach extends standard POD by reducing not only…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Carmen Gräßle , Jan Heiland , Jannis Marquardt

Despite advancements in high-performance computing and modern numerical algorithms, computational cost remains prohibitive for multi-query kinetic plasma simulations. In this work, we develop data-driven reduced-order models (ROMs) for…

This paper surveys randomized algorithms in numerical linear algebra for low-rank decompositions of matrices and tensors. The survey begins with a review of classical matrix algorithms that can be accelerated by randomized dimensionality…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Katherine J. Pearce , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

This paper is concerned with the design of a non-intrusive model order reduction (MOR) for the system of parametric time-domain Maxwell equations. A time- and parameter-independent reduced basis (RB) is constructed by using a two-step…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-24 Ying Zhao , Liang Li , Kun Li

In this paper, a reduced-order model (ROM) based on the proper orthogonal decomposition and the discrete empirical interpolation method is proposed for efficiently simulating time-fractional partial differential equations (TFPDEs). Both…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Hongfei Fu , Hong Wang , Zhu Wang

We present a framework for parametric proper orthogonal decomposition (POD)-Galerkin reduced-order modeling (ROM) of fluid flows that accommodates variations in flow parameters and control inputs. As an initial step, to explore how the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Shintaro Sato , Oliver T. Schmidt

This work establishes a novel, unified theoretical framework for a class of high order embedded boundary methods, revealing that the Reconstruction for Off-site Data (ROD) treatment shares a fundamental structure with the recently developed…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Mirco Ciallella

Projection-based nonlinear model order reduction methods can be used to reduce simulation times for the solution of many PDE-constrained problems. It has been observed in literature that such nonlinear reduced-order models (ROMs) based on…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 C. Bach , L. Song , T. Erhart , F. Duddeck

Traditional projection-based reduced-order modeling approximates the full-order model by projecting it onto a linear subspace. With a fast-decaying Kolmogorov $n$-width of the solution manifold, the resulting reduced-order model (ROM) can…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Lijie Ji , Sabrina Rashid , Yanlai Chen , Zhu Wang

This work studies reduced order modeling (ROM) approaches to speed up the solution of variational data assimilation problems with large scale nonlinear dynamical models. It is shown that a key requirement for a successful reduced order…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Răzvan Ştefănescu , Adrian Sandu , Ionel Michael Navon

The paper focuses on unconditionally optimal error analysis of the fully discrete Galerkin finite element methods for a general nonlinear parabolic system in $\R^d$ with $d=2,3$. In terms of a corresponding time-discrete system of PDEs as…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-27 Buyang Li , Weiwei Sun

A new group of reduced-order models (ROMs) for nonlinear thermal radiative transfer (TRT) problems is presented. They are formulated by means of the nonlinear projective approach and data compression techniques. The nonlinear projection is…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Joseph M. Coale , Dmitriy Y. Anistratov

We develop a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)-Galerkin based Reduced Order Model (ROM) for the efficient numerical simulation of the parametric Navier-Stokes equations in the stream function-vorticity formulation. Unlike previous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-04 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

We present a novel reduced order model (ROM) approach for parameterized time-dependent PDEs based on modern learning. The ROM is suitable for multi-query problems and is nonintrusive. It is divided into two distinct stages: A nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Nikolaj T. Mücke , Sander M. Bohté , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

Given a set of solution snapshots of a hyperbolic PDE, we are interested in learning a reduced order model (ROM). To this end, we propose a novel decompose then learn approach. We decompose the solution by expressing it as a composition of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Neeraj Sarna , Peter Benner

We present a novel technique to significantly reduce the offline cost associated to non-intrusive nonlinear tensors identification in reduced order models (ROMs) of geometrically nonlinear, finite elements (FE)-discretized structural…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Alexander Saccani , Paolo Tiso