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The microphase separation of a diblock copolymer melt confined by hard walls and in the presence of a gravitational field is simulated by means of a cell dynamical system model. It is found that the presence of hard walls normal to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bahiana , W. A. M. Morgado

We study the fluctuation spectrum of fluid membranes carrying grafted polymers. Contrary to usual descriptions, we find that the modifications induced by the polymers cannot be reduced to the renormalization of the membrane bending…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Bickel , Carlos M. Marques

Strain hardening is a key feature observed in many rocks deformed in the so-called ``semi-brittle'' regime, where both crystal plastic and brittle deformation mechanisms operate. Dislocation storage has long been recognised as a major…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Nicolas Brantut

We present a variational characterization of mechanical equilibrium in the planar strain regime for systems with incompatible kinematics. For non-simply connected domains, we show that the equilibrium problem for a non-liftable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-25 Pierluigi Cesana , Edoardo Fabbrini , Marco Morandotti

We report experimental observations of an undulational instability of myelin figures. Motivated by this, we examine theoretically the deformation and possible instability of concentric, cylindrical, multi-lamellar membrane structures. Under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. -M. Chen , C. F. Schmidt , P. D. Olmsted , F. C. MacKintosh

In recent work it was clarified that amorphous solids under strain control do not possess nonlinear elastic theory in the sense that the shear modulus exists but nonlinear moduli exhibit sample to sample fluctuations that grow without bound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Vladimir Dailidonis , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Carmel A. B. Z. Shor

Under a suitable notion of equivalence of integral densities we prove a $\Gamma$-closure theorem for integral functionals: The limit of a sequence of $\Gamma$-convergent families of such functionals is again a $\Gamma$-convergent family.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-06 Martin Jesenko , Bernd Schmidt

We establish a rigidity theorem for Brendle and Hung's recent systolic inequality, which involves Gromov's notion of \(T^{\rtimes}\)-stabilized scalar curvature. Our primary technique is the construction of foliations by free boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-14 Yipeng Wang

A slender thread of elastic hydrogel is susceptible to a surface instability that is reminiscent of the classical Rayleigh-Plateau instability of liquid jets. The final, highly nonlinear states that are observed in experiments arise from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Anupam Pandey , Minkush Kansal , Miguel A. Herrada , Jens Eggers , Jacco H. Snoeijer

This article makes two novel contributions to spatial political and conflict research using grid data. First, it develops a theory of how uncertainty specific to grid data affects inference. Second, it introduces a comprehensive robustness…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-11 Akisato Suzuki

We analyze the buckling of a rigid thin membrane floating on a dense fluid substrate. The interplay of curvature and substrate energy is known to create wrinkling at a characteristic wavelength $\lambda$, which localizes into a fold at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

We consider the forced surface quasi-geostrophic equation with supercritical dissipation. We show that linear instability for steady state solutions leads to their nonlinear instability. When the dissipation is given by a fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Aynur Bulut , Hongjie Dong

We provide a rigorous justification of the classical linearization approach in plasticity. By taking the small-deformations limit, we prove via \Gamma-convergence for rate-independent processes that energetic solutions of the quasi-static…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-07 Alexander Mielke , Ulisse Stefanelli

We derive a dimension-reduction limit for a three-dimensional rod with material voids by means of $\Gamma$-convergence. Hereby, we generalize the results of the purely elastic setting [57] to a framework of free discontinuity problems. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz , Konstantinos Zemas

We discuss the effects of finite perturbations in fully developed turbulence by introducing a measure of the chaoticity degree associated to a given scale of the velocity field. This allows one to determine the predictability time for…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Aurell , G. Boffetta , A. Crisanti , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

Dynamic shear banding under adiabatic conditions in a mesoscale polycrystalline aggregate is studied using a model of mesoscale dislocation mechanics and experiments. The model involves a length scale related to hardening induced by…

Disordered elastic networks provide a framework for describing a wide variety of physical systems, ranging from amorphous solids, through polymeric fibrous materials to confluent cell tissues. In many cases, such networks feature two widely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

The aim of this paper is to offer an analytic theory of the shear banding instability in amorphous solids that are subjected to athermal quasi-static shear. To this aim we derive nonlinear equations for the displacement field, including the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Avanish Kumar , Itamar Procaccia

"Granular elasticity," useful for calculating static stress distributions in granular media, is generalized by including the effects of slowly moving, deformed grains. The result is a hydrodynamic theory for granular solids that agrees well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

The common practice of ignoring the elastic strain gradient in measurements of geometrically necessary dislocation (GND) density is critically examined. It is concluded that the practice may result in substantial errors. Our analysis points…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Amit Acharya , Robin J. Knops