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When the boundary dynamics of \(AdS_3\) gravity is governed by the collective field theory Hamiltonian proposed by Jevicki and Sakita, its asymptotic symmetry algebra becomes the centerless \(U(1)\) Kac-Moody algebra. We quantize this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Suvankar Dutta , Shruti Menon , Aayush Srivastav

The space of all possible boundary conditions that respect self-adjointness of Hamiltonian operator is known to be given by the group manifold $U(2)$ in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. In this paper we study non-Abelian Berry's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Satoshi Ohya

Electronic excitations above the ground state must overcome an energy gap in superconductors with spatially-homogeneous s-wave pairing. In contrast, inhomogeneous superconductors such as those with magnetic impurities or weak links, or…

We address the conditions required for a $\mathbb{Z}$ topological classification in the most general form of the non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. Any chirally-symmetric SSH model will possess a "conjugated-pseudo-Hermiticity"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Simon Lieu

Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces (BFSs) are topologically protected regions of zero energy excitations in a superconductor whose dimension equals that of the underlying normal state Fermi surface. Examples of Hamiltonians exhibiting this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Chandan Setty , Yifu Cao , Andreas Kreisel , Shinibali Bhattacharyya , P. J. Hirschfeld

We construct infinitely many new exactly solvable local commuting projector lattice Hamiltonian models for general bosonic beyond group cohomology invertible topological phases of order two and four in any spacetime dimensions, whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Yu-An Chen , Po-Shen Hsin

Bose gas on a two-leg ladder exhibits an interesting topological phase. We show the presence of a bosonic symmetry-protected-topological (SPT) phase protected by $Z_2\times Z_2$ symmetry. This symmetry leads to $Z_4$ fractional quantization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

A theory of dispersionless Andreev bound states on surfaces of time-reversal invariant unconventional superconductors is presented. The generalized criterion for the dispersionless Andreev bound state is derived from the bulk-edge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka , Keiji Yada , Takehito Yokoyama

Non-Hermitian systems have attracted significant theoretical interest due to their extreme properties. However, realizations have mostly been limited to classical applications or artificial setups. In this study, we focus on the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Nobuyuki Okuma

Mathematically, topological invariants arise from the parallel transport of eigenstates on the energy bands, which, in physics, correspond to the adiabatic dynamical evolution of transient states. It determines the presence of boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Zhao-Xian Chen , Yuan-hong Zhang , Xiao-Chen Sun , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Jiang-Shan Tang , Xin Yang , Xue-Feng Zhu , Yan-Qing Lu

The breakdown of the conventional bulk-boundary correspondence due to non-Hermitian skin effect leads to the non-Bloch bulk-boundary correspondence in the generalized Brillouin zone. Inspired by the case of the equivalence between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Y. Z. Han , J. S. Liu , C. S. Liu

We consider a system of interacting spinless fermions on a two-leg triangular ladder with $\pi/2$ magnetic flux per triangular plaquette. Microscopically, the system exhibits a U(1) symmetry corresponding to the conservation of total…

In a recent paper [Bardyn et al. Phys. Rev. X 8, 011035 (2018)], it was shown that the generalization of the many-body polarization to mixed states can be used to construct a topological invariant which is also applicable to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 C. D. Mink , M. Fleischhauer , R. Unanyan

We present a modification to the bosonic Kitaev chain that, despite being Hermitian, supports both nonHermitian skin effect and nontrivial topological edge modes in its excitation Hamiltonian. We establish an exact mapping between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Raditya Weda Bomantara , Ibsal Assi , J. P. F. LeBlanc , Michael Vogl

Theory of a condensed state of hybridised bosons and fermions is developed. Normal and anomalous Green's functions are obtained diagrammatically and analytically using the Hamiltonian of the boson-fermion model (BFM). A pairing of bosons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

In this Letter, it is shown that interactions can facilitate the emergence of topological edge states of quantum-degenerate bosonic systems in the presence of a harmonic potential. This effect is demonstrated with the concrete model of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Bogdan Galilo , Derek K. K. Lee , Ryan Barnett

Here, we introduce and apply non-Abelian tensor Berry connections to topological phases in multi-band systems. These gauge connections behave as non-Abelian antisymmetric tensor gauge fields in momentum space and naturally generalize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Giandomenico Palumbo

We report a bound state of the one-dimensional two-particle (bosonic or fermionic) Hubbard model with an impurity potential. This state has the Bethe-ansatz form, although the model is nonintegrable. Moreover, for a wide region in parameter…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-23 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar

There can exist topological obstructions to continuously deforming a gapped Hamiltonian for free fermions into a trivial form without closing the gap. These topological obstructions are closely related to obstructions to the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

Topological properties lie at the heart of many fascinating phenomena in solid state systems such as quantum Hall systems or Chern insulators. The topology can be captured by the distribution of Berry curvature, which describes the geometry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-31 N. Fläschner , B. S. Rem , M. Tarnowski , D. Vogel , D. -S. Lühmann , K. Sengstock , C. Weitenberg