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Multi-suction-cup grippers are frequently employed to perform pick-and-place robotic tasks, especially in industrial settings where grasping a wide range of light to heavy objects in limited amounts of time is a common requirement. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Jee-eun Lee , Robert Sun , Andrew Bylard , Luis Sentis

Robot simulation has been an essential tool for data-driven manipulation tasks. However, most existing simulation frameworks lack either efficient and accurate models of physical interactions with tactile sensors or realistic tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Zilin Si , Zirui Zhu , Arpit Agarwal , Stuart Anderson , Wenzhen Yuan

Planning accurate manipulation for deformable objects requires prediction of their state. The prediction is often complicated by a loss of stability that may result in collapse of the deformable object. In this work, stability of a fabric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Vladimír Petrík , Vladimír Smutný , Ville Kyrki

The 'infinite' passive degrees of freedom of soft robotic arms render their control especially challenging. In this paper, we leverage a previously developed model, which drawing equivalence of the soft arm to a series of universal joints,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Zhanchi Wang , Gaotian Wang , Xiaoping Chen , Nikolaos M. Freris

Soft grippers are receiving growing attention due to their compliance-based interactive safety and dexterity. Hybrid gripper (soft actuators enhanced by rigid constraints) is a new trend in soft gripper design. With right structural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Wenpei Zhu , Chenghua Lu , Qule Zheng , Zhonggui Fang , Haichuan Che , Kailuan Tang , Mingchao Zhu , Sicong Liu , Zheng Wang

The compliance of soft robotic arms renders the development of accurate kinematic & dynamical models especially challenging. The most widely used model in soft robotic kinematics assumes Piecewise Constant Curvature (PCC). However, PCC…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Zhanchi Wang , Gaotian Wang , Nikolaos M. Freris

In this article, the control problem of one section pneumatically actuated soft robotic arm is investigated in detail. To date, extensive prior work has been done in soft robotics kinematics and dynamics modeling. Proper controller designs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Milad Azizkhani , Isuru S. Godage , Yue Chen

Ensuring symmetric stiffness in impedance-controlled robots is crucial for physically meaningful and stable interaction in contact-rich manipulation. Conventional approaches neglect the change of basis vectors in curved spaces, leading to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Johannes Lachner , Moses C. Nah , Neville Hogan

Regulating contact forces with high precision is crucial for grasping and manipulating fragile or deformable objects. We aim to utilize the dexterity of human hands to regulate the contact forces for robotic hands and exploit human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Ruoshi Wen , Kai Yuan , Qiang Wang , Shuai Heng , Zhibin Li

Robotic manipulation in unstructured, humancentric environments poses a dual challenge: achieving the precision need for delicate free-space operation while ensuring safety during unexpected contact events. Traditional wrists struggle to…

External collisions to robot actuators typically pose risks to grasping circular objects. This work presents a vision-based sensing module capable of detecting collisions to maintain stable grasping with a soft gripper system. The system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Boyang Zhang , Jiahui Zuo , Zeyu Duan , Fumin Zhang

This work establishes a solution to the problem of assessing the capacity of multi-object assemblies to withstand external forces without becoming unstable. Our physically-grounded approach handles arbitrary structures made from rigid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Philippe Nadeau , Jonathan Kelly

We present in-hand manipulation tasks where a robot moves an object in grasp, maintains its external contact mode with the environment, and adjusts its in-hand pose simultaneously. The proposed manipulation task leads to complex contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Boyuan Liang , Kei Ota , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Devesh Jha

Based on the convex force-motion polynomial model for quasi-static sliding, we derive the kinematic contact model to determine the contact modes and instantaneous object motion on a supporting surface given a position controlled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Jiaji Zhou , J. Andrew Bagnell , Matthew T. Mason

Handling fragile objects remains a major challenge for robotic manipulation. Tactile sensing and soft robotics can improve delicate object handling, but typically involve high integration complexity or slow response times. We address these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Siqi Shang , Mingyo Seo , Yuke Zhu , Lillian Chin

Evaluating the pinch capability of a robotic hand is important for understanding its functional dexterity. However, many existing grasp evaluation methods rely on object geometry or contact force models, which limits their applicability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 HyoJae Kang , Joonho Lee , Hyunmok Jung , Dong Il Park

Accurately modeling contact behaviors for real-world, near-rigid materials remains a grand challenge for existing rigid-body physics simulators. This paper introduces a data-augmented contact model that incorporates analytical solutions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Yifeng Jiang , Jiazheng Sun , C. Karen Liu

Design of robots at the small scale is a trial-and-error based process, which is costly and time-consuming. There are no good dynamic simulation tools to predict the motion or performance of a microrobot as it moves against a substrate. At…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Jiayin Xie , Chenghao Bi , David J. Cappelleri , Nilanjan Chakraborty

In recent years, there has been a significant effort dedicated to developing efficient, robust, and general human-to-robot handover systems. However, the area of flexible handover in the context of complex and continuous objects' motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Gu Zhang , Hao-Shu Fang , Hongjie Fang , Cewu Lu

Dexterous manipulation of objects through fine control of physical contacts is essential for many important tasks of daily living. A fundamental ability underlying fine contact control is compliant control, \textit{i.e.}, controlling the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Jinda Cui , Jiawei Xu , David Saldaña , Jeff Trinkle