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This paper presents a novel simulation platform, ZeMa, designed for robotic manipulation tasks concerning soft objects. Such simulation ideally requires three properties: two-way soft-rigid coupling, intersection-free guarantees, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Wenxin Du , Siqiong Yao , Xinlei Wang , Yuhang Xu , Wenqiang Xu , Cewu Lu

Inspired by the turf-ball interaction in golf, this paper seeks to understand the bounce of a ball that can be modelled as a rigid sphere and the surface as supplying an elasto-plastic contact force in addition to Coulomb friction. A…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-25 Stanisław W. Biber , Alan R. Champneys , Robert Szalai

Research in soft manipulators has significantly enhanced object grasping capabilities, thanks to their adaptability to various shapes and sizes. Applying this technology to on-orbit servicing, especially during the capture and containment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Fernando Ruiz , Begona Arrue , Anibal Ollero

Purpose of Review: This review provides an overview of the state of the art in bioinspired soft robotics with by examining advancements in actuation, functionality, modeling, and control. Recent Findings: Recent research into actuation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Maxwell Hammond , Venanzio Cichella , Caterina Lamuta

Soft robots have the potential to revolutionize the use of robotic systems with their capability of establishing safe, robust, and adaptable interactions with their environment, but their precise control remains challenging. In contrast,…

Soft robotic manipulators provide numerous advantages over conventional rigid manipulators in fragile environments such as the marine environment. However, developing analytic inverse models necessary for shape, motion, and force control of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Abdelrahman Alkhodary , Berke Gur

Legged robots have great potential to perform loco-manipulation tasks, yet it is challenging to keep the robot balanced while it interacts with the environment. In this paper we study the use of additional contact points for maximising the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Wouter Wolfslag , Christopher McGreavy , Guiyang Xin , Carlo Tiseo , Sethu Vijayakumar , Zhibin Li

Object dropping may occur when the robotic arm grasps objects with uneven mass distribution due to additional moments generated by objects' gravity. To solve this problem, we present a novel work that does not require extra wrist and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Shang Liu , Xiaobao Wei , Lulu Wang , Jing Zhang , Boyu Li , Haosong Yue

Passive reaction effects in grasp stability analysis occur when the contact forces and joint torques applied by a grasp change in response to external disturbances applied to the grasped object. For example, nonbackdrivable actuators (e.g.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Maximilian Haas-Heger , Matei Ciocarlie

We develop two new continuum contact models for coupled adhesion and friction, and discuss them in the context of existing models proposed in the literature. Our new models are able to describe sliding friction even under tensile normal…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Janine C. Mergel , Riad Sahli , Julien Scheibert , Roger A. Sauer

Compliant grippers, owing to adaptivity and safety, have attracted considerable attention for unstructured grasping in real applications, such as industrial or logistic scenarios. However, accurately modeling the bidirectional relationship…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Huixu Dong , Haotian Guo , Sihao Yang , Chen Qiu , Jiansheng Dai , I-Ming Chen

Robot arms that assist humans should be able to pick up, move, and release everyday objects. Today's assistive robot arms use rigid grippers to pinch items between fingers; while these rigid grippers are well suited for large and heavy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Shaunak A. Mehta , Yeunhee Kim , Joshua Hoegerman , Michael D. Bartlett , Dylan P. Losey

Soft robotic grippers facilitate contact-rich manipulation, including robust grasping of varied objects. Yet the beneficial compliance of a soft gripper also results in significant deformation that can make precision manipulation…

With soft robotics being increasingly employed in settings demanding high and controlled contact forces, recent research has demonstrated the use of soft robots to estimate or intrinsically sense forces without requiring external sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Lukas Lindenroth , Danail Stoyanov , Kawal Rhode , Hongbin Liu

The sliding motion of gold slabs adsorbed on a graphite substrate is simulated using molecular-dynamics. The central quantity of interest is the mean lateral force, i.e., the kinetic friction rather than the maximum lateral forces, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Hongyu Gao , Martin H. Müser

Dexterous manipulation requires careful reasoning over extrinsic contacts. The prevalence of deforming tools in human environments, the use of deformable sensors, and the increasing number of soft robots yields a need for approaches that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mark Van der Merwe , Miquel Oller , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

Soft robots, in contrast to their rigid counter parts, have infinite degrees of freedom that are coupled with their interaction with the environment. We consider the locomotion of an untethered robot, in the granular medium, comprised of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yayun Du , Jacqueline Lam , Karunesh Sachanandani , Mohammad Khalid Jawed

Tool-based scooping is vital in robot-assisted tasks, enabling interaction with objects of varying sizes, shapes, and material states. Recent studies have shown that flexible, reconfigurable soft robotic end-effectors can adapt their shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yongliang Wang , Cristian C. Beltran-Hernandez , Tomoya Takahashi , Masashi Hamaya

Contact-rich manipulation tasks in unstructured environments pose significant robustness challenges for robot learning, where unexpected collisions can cause damage and hinder policy acquisition. Existing soft end-effectors face fundamental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Steven Oh , Tomoya Takahashi , Cristian C. Beltran-Hernandez , Yuki Kuroda , Masashi Hamaya

Soft robots have been leveraged in considerable areas like surgery, rehabilitation, and bionics due to their softness, flexibility, and safety. However, it is challenging to produce two same soft robots even with the same mold and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zixi Chen , Xuyang Ren , Matteo Bernabei , Vanessa Mainardi , Gastone Ciuti , Cesare Stefanini
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