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In this work, we consider the numerical recovery of a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in a subdiffusion model from distributed observations. The subdiffusion model involves a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

In this article, a numerical scheme is introduced for solving the fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) arising from electromagnetic waves in dielectric media (EMWDM) by using an efficient class of finite difference methods. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Vijay Kumar Patel , Dhirendra Bahuguna

In the paper, we present a high order fast algorithm with almost optimum memory for the Caputo fractional derivative, which can be expressed as a convolution of $u'(t)$ with the kernel $(t_n-t)^{-\alpha}$. In the fast algorithm, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-18 Kun Wang , Jizu Huang

Time-fractional parabolic equations with a Caputo time derivative are considered. For such equations, we explore and further develop the new methodology of the a-posteriori error estimation and adaptive time stepping proposed in [7]. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-27 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

In this study, we consider a class of non-autonomous time-fractional partial advection-diffusion-reaction (TF-ADR) equations with Caputo type fractional derivative. To obtain the numerical solution of the model problem, we apply the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Sandip Maji , Srinivasan Natesan

Can graded meshes yield more accurate numerical solution than uniform meshes? A time-dependent nonlocal diffusion problem with a weakly singular kernel is considered using collocation method. For its steady-state counterpart, under the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Minghua Chen , Chao Min , Jiankang Shi , Jizeng Wang

This paper focuses on providing the high order algorithms for the space-time tempered fractional diffusion-wave equation. The designed schemes are unconditionally stable and have the global truncation error $\mathcal{O}(\tau^2+h^2)$, being…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

This paper establishes the convergence of a time-steeping scheme for time fractional diffusion problems with nonsmooth data. We first analyze the regularity of the model problem with nonsmooth data, and then prove that the time-steeping…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-30 Binjie Li , Hao Luo , Xiaoping Xie

A fractional derivative is a temporally nonlocal operation which is computationally intensive due to inclusion of the accumulated contribution of function values at past times. In order to lessen the computational load while maintaining the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-01 Daegeun Yoon , Donghyun You

In this paper, we propose a novel numerical scheme for solving time-fractional reaction-diffusion problems with Robin boundary conditions, where the time derivative is in the Caputo sense of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. The existence and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Qian Luo , Aiguo Xiao , Xiaoqiang Yan , Jingmin Xia

We present a new numerical tool to solve partial differential equations involving Caputo derivatives of fractional variable order. Three Caputo-type fractional operators are considered, and for each one of them an approximation formula is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-08 Dina Tavares , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we propose a new second-order fast finite difference scheme in time for solving the Tempered Time Fractional Advection-Dispersion Equation. Under the assumption that the solution is nonsmooth at the initial time, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Liangcai Huang , Shujuan Lü

Based on the superconvergent approximation at some point (depending on the fractional order $\alpha$, but not belonging to the mesh points) for Gr\"{u}nwald discretization to fractional derivative, we develop a series of high order…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-30 Lijing Zhao , Weihua Deng

As we are aware, various types of methods have been proposed to approximate the Caputo fractional derivative numerically. A common challenge of the methods is the non-local property of the Caputo fractional derivative which leads to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-11 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Mehdi Dehghan

Due to the intrinsically initial singularity of solution and the discrete convolution form in numerical Caputo derivatives, the traditional $H^1$-norm analysis (corresponding to the case for a classical diffusion equation) to the time…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-05 Jincheng Ren , Hong-lin Liao , Jiwei Zhang , Zhimin Zhang

This paper is concerned with the fractional evolution equation with a discrete distribution of Caputo time-derivatives such that the largest and the smallest orders, $\alpha$ and $\alpha_m$, satisfy the conditions $1<\alpha\le 2$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-11 Emilia Bazhlekova , Ivan Bazhlekov

We study a linear-quadratic optimal control problem involving a parabolic equation with fractional diffusion and Caputo fractional time derivative of orders $s \in (0,1)$ and $\gamma \in (0,1]$, respectively. The spatial fractional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-02 Harbir Antil , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

The article provides upper bounds for the blow-up time of a system of fractional differential equations in the Caputo sense. Furthermore, concrete examples of blow-up time estimation are given using a numerical algorithm of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-23 José Villa-Morales

We improve the time decay estimates of solutions to the one-dimensional fractional diffusion equation involving the Caputo derivative. The equation is considered on the half-line. Depending on the boundary condition, we show that solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Barbara Łupińska , Piotr Rybka

Variable-order time-fractional wave equations provide a flexible model for wave phenomena with evolving memory effects and anomalous temporal dynamics. Their numerical approximation is challenging because the variable-order fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Lu Zhang