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In this paper, a second order finite difference scheme is investigated for time-dependent one-side space fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients. The existing schemes for the equation with variable coefficients have…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-25 Xue-lei Lin , Pin Lyu , Michael K. Ng , Hai-Wei Sun , Seakweng Vong

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for a diffusion equation involving multiple time-fractional derivatives on a bounded convex polyhedral domain. We analyze a space semidiscrete scheme based on the standard Galerkin finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Yikan Liu , Zhi Zhou

We propose a Deep-Picard iteration framework for high-dimensional nonlinear space-time fractional diffusion equations.The method is based on a nonlinear fractional Feynman--Kac fixed-point formulation, which replaces direct discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Zhijun Zeng , Zhitong Chen , Ling Qin , Yi Zhu

The subdiffusion model that involves a Caputo fractional derivative in time is widely used to describe anomalously slow diffusion processes. In this work we aim at recovering the locations of small conductivity inclusions in the model from…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 Jiho Hong , Bangti Jin , Zhizhang Wu

We propose a novel Caputo fractional derivative-based optimization algorithm. Upon defining the Caputo fractional gradient with respect to the Cartesian coordinate, we present a generic Caputo fractional gradient descent (CFGD) method. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-07 Yeonjong Shin , Jérôme Darbon , George Em Karniadakis

Of primary interest in this paper is the numerical approximation of a time dependent fractional, in space, diffusion equation where the domain is assumed to be nonhomogeneous, having different axial diffusion coefficients. This work is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 T. Catoe , V. J. Ervin

Caputo-Fabrizio fractional delta derivatives on an arbitrary time scale are presented. When the time scale is chosen to be the set of real numbers, then the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative is recovered. For isolated or partly…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-17 Dorota Mozyrska , Delfim F. M. Torres , Malgorzata Wyrwas

We present an exponentially convergent numerical method to approximate the solution of the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous fractional differential equation with an unbounded operator coefficient and Caputo fractional derivative in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Dmytro Sytnyk , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this paper we investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<\alpha <2, u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}%…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-08 Edgardo Alvarez , Ciprian Gal , Valentin Keyantuo , Mahamadi Warma

The strong maximum principle is a remarkable characterization of parabolic equations, which is expected to be partly inherited by fractional diffusion equations. Based on the corresponding weak maximum principle, in this paper we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Yikan Liu , William Rundell , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this article, we consider discrete schemes for a fractional diffusion equation involving a tempered fractional derivative in time. We present a semi-discrete scheme by using the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) discretization in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Xiaorui Sun , Fengfqun Zhao , Can Li

We couple the L1 discretization of the Caputo fractional derivative in time with the Galerkin scheme to devise a linear numerical method for the semilinear subdiffusion equation. Two important points that we make are: nonsmooth initial data…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-21 Łukasz Płociniczak , Kacper Taźbierski

In this paper, we numerically address the inverse problem of identifying a time-dependent coefficient in the time-fractional diffusion equation. An a priori estimate is established to ensure uniqueness and stability of the solution. A fully…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Arshyn Altybay

In this article, we are concerned with the analysis on the numerical reconstruction of the spatial component in the source term of a time-fractional diffusion equation. This ill-posed problem is solved through a stabilized nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-06 Daijun Jiang , Yikan Liu , Dongling Wang

We show that any given function can be approximated with arbitrary precision by solutions of linear, time-fractional equations of any prescribed order. This extends a recent result by Claudia Bucur, which was obtained for time-fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-02 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

The application of the approximation-operational approach to solving linear differential equations of fractional order with variable coefficients is considered. It is shown that the method can also be applied to solving differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-04 Oleksii V. Vasyliev

In this work, we develop a novel Galerkin-L1-POD scheme for the subdiffusion model with a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in (0,1)$ in time, which is often used to describe anomalous diffusion processes in heterogeneous media.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

We construct a three-point compact finite difference scheme on a non-uniform mesh for the time-fractional Black-Scholes equation. We show that for special graded meshes used in finance, the Tavella-Randall and the quadratic meshes the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-04-19 Yuri M. Dimitrov , Lubin G. Vulkov

An implicit finite difference scheme based on the $L2$-$1_{\sigma}$ formula is presented for a class of one-dimensional time fractional reaction-diffusion equations with variable coefficients and time drift term. The unconditional stability…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Yong-Liang Zhao , Pei-Yong Zhu , Xian-Ming Gu , Xi-Le Zhao

A new moving mesh scheme based on the Lagrange-Galerkin method for the approximation of the one-dimensional convection-diffusion equation is studied. The mesh movement, which is prescribed by a discretized dynamical system for the nodal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-26 Kharisma Surya Putri , Tatsuki Mizuochi , Niklas Kolbe , Hirofumi Notsu
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