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Recently, the problem of boundary stabilization and estimation for unstable linear constant-coefficient reaction-diffusion equation on n-balls (in particular, disks and spheres) has been solved by means of the backstepping method. However,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-21 Rafael Vazquez , Jing Zhang , Jie Qi , Miroslav Krstic

This paper investigates the well-posedness and small-noise asymptotics of a class of stochastic partial differential equations defined on a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, where the diffusion coefficient depends nonlinearly and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Sandra Cerrai , Giuseppina Guatteri , Gianmario Tessitore

In the present paper, we study the existence and blow-up behavior to the following stochastic non-local reaction-diffusion equation: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} du(t,x)&=\left[(\Delta+\gamma) u(t,x)+\int_{D}u^{q}(t,y)dy…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-13 S. Sankar , Manil T. Mohan , S. Karthikeyan

A nonlinear PDE featuring flux limitation effects together with those of the porous media equation (nonlinear Fokker-Planck) is presented in this paper. We analyze the balance of such diverse effects through the study of the existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-03 J. Calvo , J. Campos , V. Caselles , O. Sánchez , J. Soler

We consider nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) for advection-diffusion processes which are augmented by an auxiliary parameter $\delta$ such that $\delta=0$ corresponds to linear advection-diffusion. We derive potentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 T. Forrest Kieffer , Jakob Cupp , John S. Van Dyke , Paraj Titum , Michael L. Wall

This paper considers a one-dimensional generalized Allen-Cahn equation of the form \[ u_t = \varepsilon^2 (D(u)u_x)_x - f(u), \] where $\varepsilon>0$ is constant, $D=D(u)$ is a positive, uniformly bounded below diffusivity coefficient that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Raffaele Folino , César Hernández Melo , Luis López Ríos , Ramón Plaza

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions to the mixed dispersion nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ \gamma \Delta ^2 u -\Delta u + \alpha u=|u|^{2 \sigma} u, \quad u \in H^2(\R^N), $$ under the constraint $$ \int_{\R^N}|u|^2 \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-30 Denis Bonheure , Jean-Baptiste Casteras , Tianxiang Gou , Louis Jeanjean

Mass-conserving reaction-diffusion (MCRD) systems are widely used to model phase separation and pattern formation in cell polarity, biomolecular condensates, and ecological systems. Numerical simulations and formal asymptotic analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Xiaoqing He , Quan-Xing Liu , Dong Ye

This paper concerns wave propagation in a class of scalar reaction-diffusion-convection equations with $p$-Laplacian-type diffusion and monostable reaction. We introduce a new concept of a non-smooth traveling wave profile, which allows us…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Pavel Drábek , Soyeun Jung , Eunkyung Ko , Michaela Zahradníková

We study the transient dynamics of single species reaction diffusion systems whose reaction terms $f(u)$ vary nonlinearly near $u\approx 0$, specifically as $f(u)\approx u^{2}$ and $f(u)\approx u^{3}$. We consider three cases, calculate…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Giuggioli , Z. Kalay , V. M. Kenkre

Standard diffusion equation is based on Brownian motion of the dispersing species without considering persistence in the movement of the individuals. This description allows for the instantaneous spreading of the transported species over an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Pushpita Ghosh , Deb Shankar Ray

In [1], we showed contractivity of reaction-diffusion PDE: \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}({\omega},t) = F(u({\omega},t)) + D\Delta u({\omega},t) with Neumann boundary condition, provided \mu_{p,Q}(J_F (u)) < 0 (uniformly on u), for some 1…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Zahra Aminzare

We study the diffusion equation with an appropriate change of variables. This equation is in general a partial differential equation (PDE). With the self-similar and related Ansat\"atze we transform the PDE of diffusion to an ordinary…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Imre Ferenc Barna , László Mátyás

We consider the solutions of the Guderley problem, consisting of a converging and diverging hydrodynamic shock wave in an ideal gas with a power law initial density profile. The self-similar solutions, and specifically the reflected shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Itamar Giron , Shmuel Balberg , Menahem Krief

Diffusive acceleration at collisionless shock waves remains one of the most promising acceleration mechanisms for the description of the origin of cosmic rays at all energies. A crucial ingredient to be taken into account is the reaction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elena Amato , Pasquale Blasi

We prove the existence of highest, cusped, periodic travelling-wave solutions with exact and optimal $ \alpha $-H\"older continuity in a class of fractional negative-order dispersive equations of the form \begin{equation*} u_t + (|…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-17 Fredrik Hildrum , Jun Xue

We study the asymptotic speed of a random front for solutions $u_t(x)$ to stochastic reaction-diffusion equations of the form \[ \partial_tu=\farc{1}{2}\partial_x^2u+f(u)+\sigma\sqrt{u(1-u)}\dot{W}(t,x),~t\ge 0,~x\in\Rm, \] arising in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Carl Mueller , Leonid Mytnik , Lenya Ryzhik

We study the asymptotic stability of traveling fronts and front's velocity selection problem for the time-delayed monostable equation $(*)$ $u_{t}(t,x) = u_{xx}(t,x) - u(t,x) + g(u(t-h,x)),\ x \in \mathbb{R},\ t >0$, considered with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-18 Abraham Solar , Sergei Trofimchuk

We consider a class of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations also having a stochastic perturbation on the boundary and we show that when the diffusion rate is much larger than the rate of reaction, it is possible to replace the SPDE by a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-16 Sandra Cerrai , Mark Freidlin

We study travelling fronts of equations of the form $u_{tt} + \phi(u) u_x = u_{xx} + f(u)$. A criterion for the transition from linear to nonlinear marginal stability is established for positive functions $\phi(u)$ and for any reaction term…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier