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Fractional differential equations (FDEs) are an extension of the theory of fractional calculus. However, due to the difficulty in finding analytical solutions, there have not been extensive applications of FDEs until recent decades. With…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Nirupama Bhattacharya , Gabriel A. Silva

We study a reaction-diffusion-convection problem with nonlinear drift posed in a domain with periodically arranged obstacles. The non-linearity in the drift is linked to the hydrodynamic limit of a totally asymmetric simple exclusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Vishnu Raveendran , Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Adrian Muntean

We study existence and regularity of weak solutions to a nonlinear parabolic Dirichlet problem $\partial_{t}u - \rho_{\lambda}(x)u\Delta u = \rho_{\lambda}(x)g_{0}(x)u$ on the half line $(0,\infty)$. We find weak solutions from $L^p\ (p <…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 William Porteous , Irene M. Gamba , Kun Huang

We introduce regularised diffusion--shock (RDS) inpainting as a modification of diffusion--shock inpainting from our SSVM 2023 conference paper. RDS inpainting combines two carefully chosen components: homogeneous diffusion and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Kristina Schaefer , Joachim Weickert

We investigate stochastic reaction-diffusion equations on finite metric graphs. On each edge in the graph a multiplicative cylindrical Gaussian noise driven reaction-diffusion equation is given. The vertex conditions are the standard…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-03 Eszter Sikolya

We study a hybrid impulsive reaction-advection-diffusion model given by a reaction-advection-diffusion equation composed with a discrete-time map in space dimension $n\in\mathbb N$. The reaction-advection-diffusion equation takes the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Mostafa Fazly , Mark A. Lewis , Hao Wang

In this paper, we study the nonlinear dispersive waves including the rarefaction and dispersive shock waves in the discrete modified KdV equation through the numerical simulations of the dispersive Riemann problems. In particular, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Su Yang

A modified method of functional constraints is used to construct the exact solutions of nonlinear equations of reaction-diffusion type with delay and which are associated with variable coefficients. This study considers a most generalized…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-10-26 M. O. Aibinu , S. C. Thakur , S. Moyo

We study a nonlinear diffusion equation of the form $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)\ (x\in [g(t),h(t)])$ with free boundary conditions $g'(t)=-u_x(t,g(t))+\alpha$ and $h'(t)=-u_x(t,g(t))-\alpha$ for some $\alpha>0$. Such problems may be used to describe…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Jingjing Cai , Bendong Lou , Maolin Zhou

We consider N run and tumble particles in one dimension interacting via a linear 1D Coulomb potential, an active version of the rank diffusion problem. It was solved previously for N = 2 leading to a stationary bound state in the attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Léo Touzo , Pierre Le Doussal

In this paper, we prove the existence of non-radial solutions to the problem $-\triangle u=f(z,u)$, $u|_{\partial D}=0$ on the unit disc $D:=\{z\in \mathbb C : |z|<1\}$ with $u(z)\in \mathbb R^k$, where $f$ is a sub-linear continuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Z. Balanov , E. Hooton , W. Krawcewicz , D. Rachinskii

This paper studies the stability and large-time behavior of the three-dimensional (3-D) Boltzmann equation near shock profiles. We prove the nonlinear stability of the composite wave consisting of two shock profiles under general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-08 Dingqun Deng , Lingda Xu

The reaction-diffusion master equation (RDME) is commonly used to model processes where both the spatial and stochastic nature of chemical reactions need to be considered. We show that the RDME in many cases is inconsistent with a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-05-29 Paul Sjoberg , Otto G Berg , Johan Elf

Global existence and long-time behavior of solutions to a family of nonlinear fourth order evolution equations on $R^d$ are studied. These equations constitute gradient flows for the perturbed information functionals $F[u] = 1/(2\alpha)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-06 Daniel Matthes , Robert J. McCann , Giuseppe Savar'e

We establish regularity and, under suitable assumptions, convergence to stationary states for weak solutions of a parabolic equation with a non-linear non-local drift term; this equation was derived from a model of active Brownian particles…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-15 Luca Alasio , Jessica Guerand , Simon Schulz

The reaction-diffusion equation is one of the cornerstones equations in applied science and engineering. In the present study, a deep neural network has been trained in order to predict the solution of the equation with different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Amin Karimi Monsefi , Rana Bakhtiyarzade

We investigate in this paper propagation phenomena for the heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equation $\partial_t u -\Delta u = f(t,u)$, $x\in R^N$, $t\in\R$, where f=f(t,u) is a KPP monostable nonlinearity which depends in a general way on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-03 Grégoire Nadin , Luca Rossi

We consider a quasilinear equation given in the half-space, i.e. a so called boundary reaction problem. Our concerns are a geometric Poincar\'e inequality and, as a byproduct of this inequality, a result on the symmetry of low-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-11 Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we consider a semi-linear, energy sub-critical, defocusing wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = - |u|^{p -1} u$ in the 3-dimensional space with $p \in [3,5)$. We prove that if initial data $(u_0, u_1)$ are radial so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-03 Ruipeng Shen

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a regular positive entire solution $u$ of the biharmonic equation: \begin{equation} \label{0.1} -\Delta^2 u=u^{-p} \;\; \mbox{in $\R^N \; (N \geq 3)$}, \;\; p>1 \end{equation} to be a radially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-24 Zongming Guo , Long Wei , Feng Zhou
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