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Spatial linear instability analysis is employed to investigate the instability of a viscoelastic liquid jet in a co-flowing gas stream. The theoretical model incorporates a non-uniform axial base profile represented by a hyperbolic tangent,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jiawei Li , Ming Wang , Kai Mu , Zhaodong Ding , Ting Si

We describe a simple classroom demonstration of a fluid-dynamic instability. The demonstration requires only a bucket of water, a piece of string and some used tealeaves or coffee grounds. We argue that the mechanism for the instability, at…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Tom Howard , Ana Barbosa Aguiar

We report the onset of elastic turbulence in a two-dimensional Taylor-Couette geometry using numerical solutions of the Oldroyd-B model, also performed at high Weissenberg numbers with the program OpenFOAM. Beyond a critical Weissenberg…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 R. van Buel , C. Schaaf , H. Stark

A nonmodal kinetic theory of the stability of the two-dimensional compressed-sheared mesoscale plasma flows, generated by the radially inhomogeneous electrostatic ion cyclotron parametric microturbulence in the pedestal plasma with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 V. S. Mikhailenko , V. V. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee

The aim of this work is to study the dynamics and stability of soft shape-morphing configurations and specifically the modes of interaction between the front and rear airfoil segments. Initially we present several steady-state solutions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Netanel Hassan , Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

We investigate the dynamics of a generic interacting many-body system under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). This problem is of current relevance due to its connection to non-linear optical media realized by…

We study a quasi-two-dimensional electrostatic drift kinetic system as a model for near-marginal ion temperature gradient (ITG) driven turbulence. A proof is given of the nonlinear stability of this system under conditions of linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 G. G. Plunk

Despite the apparent complexity of turbulent flow, identifying a simpler description of the underlying dynamical system remains a fundamental challenge. Capturing how the turbulent flow meanders amongst unstable states (simple invariant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jacob Page , Michael P. Brenner , Rich R. Kerswell

The origin of the Moreton wave observed in the chromosphere and the EIT wave observed in the corona during the eruption remains being an active research subject for a while. We investigate numerically in this work the evolutionary features…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Hongjuan Wang , Chengcai Shen , Jun Lin

Electrohydrodynamic instabilities of fluid-fluid interfaces can be exploited in various microfluidic applications in order to enhance mixing, replicate well-controlled patterns or generate drops of a particular size. In this work, we study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Mohammadhossein Firouznia , David Saintillan

In the past twenty years, shear-banding flows have been probed by various techniques, such as rheometry, velocimetry and flow birefringence. In micellar solutions, many of the data collected exhibit unexplained spatio-temporal fluctuations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. A. Fardin , T. J. Ober , C. Gay , G. Grégoire , G. H. McKinley , S. Lerouge

When two fluids of different electrical conductivities are transported side by side in a microfluidic device under the influence of an electric field, an electrokinetic instability (EKI) is often generated after some critical values of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 C. Sasmal

Homogeneous polymer solutions are well-known to exhibit viscoelastic flow instabilities: purely elastic when inertia is negligible, inertio-elastic otherwise. Recently, shear-banding wormlike micelles solutions were also discovered to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Christophe Perge , Marc-Antoine Fardin , Sebastien Manneville

Recent research indicates that low-inertia viscoelastic channel flow experiences supercritical non-normal mode elastic instability from laminar to sustained chaotic flow due to finite-size perturbations. The challenge of this study is to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Yuke Li , Victor Steinberg

Recent studies suggest that unstable, non-chaotic solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation may provide deep insights into fluid turbulence. In this article, we present a combined experimental and numerical study exploring the dynamical role…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Balachandra Suri , Jeffrey Tithof , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

The linear stability of a shear-thinning, viscoelastic fluid undergoing any of the canonical rectilinear shear flows, viz., plane Couette flow and pressure-driven flow through a channel or a tube is analyzed in the creeping-flow limit using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Ramkarn Patne , Shraddha Mandloi , V. Shankar , Ganesh Subramanian

The transition to turbulence in many shear flows proceeds along two competing routes, one linked with finite-amplitude disturbances and the other one originating from a linear instability, as in e.g. boundary layer flows. The dynamical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Miguel Beneitez , Yohann Duguet , Dan S. Henningson

Turbulent transport remains one of the principal obstacles to achieving efficient magnetic confinement in fusion devices. Two of the dominant drivers of the turbulence are microscale instabilities fuelled by electron- and ion-temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 T. Adkins , I. G. Abel , M. Barnes , S. Buller , W. Dorland , P. G. Ivanov , R. Meyrand , F. I. Parra , A. A. Schekochihin , J. Squire

In this paper, the physics of flow instability and turbulent transition in shear flows is studied by analyzing the energy variation of fluid particles under the interaction of base flow with a disturbance. For the first time, a model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hua-Shu Dou

The linear dynamics and instability mechanisms of double-layered weakly viscoelastic fluid flowing over an inclined plane are analyzed in the presence of insoluble surfactant at both the free surface and interface. The constitutive equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Mohamin B. M. Khan , Youchuang Chao