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In a recent work [Bret, EPL \textbf{135} (2021) 35001], quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects were evaluated for the two-stream instability. It pertains to the growth of perturbations with a wave vector oriented along the flow in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Antoine Bret

Two reconstruction methods of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) are numerically compared for nonsmooth conductivities in the plane based on the use of complex geometrical optics (CGO) solutions to D-bar equations involving the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Kari Astala , Lassi Päivärinta , Juan Manuel Reyes , Samuli Siltanen

Nonmodal amplification of stochastic disturbances in elasticity-dominated channel flows of Oldroyd-B fluids is analyzed in this work. For streamwise-constant flows with high elasticity numbers $\mu$ and finite Weissenberg numbers $We$, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar

This paper analyzes the evolution of inter-event times (IETs) in linear systems under region-based self-triggered control (RBSTC). In this control method, the state space is partitioned into a finite number of conic regions and each region…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-11 Anusree Rajan , Pavankumar Tallapragada

Confined active nematics exhibit rich dynamical behavior, including spontaneous flows, periodic defect dynamics, and chaotic `active turbulence'. Here, we study these phenomena using the framework of Exact Coherent Structures, which has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Caleb G. Wagner , Michael M. Norton , Jae Sung Park , Piyush Grover

We study two-phase stratified flow where the bottom layer is a thin laminar liquid and the upper layer is a fully-developed gas flow. The gas flow can be laminar or turbulent. To determine the boundary between convective and absolute…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Lennon O. Naraigh , Peter D. M. Spelt , Stephen J. Shaw

We investigate some qualitative aspects of the dynamics of the Euler equation on a rotating sphere that are relevant or stratospheric flows. Zonal flow dominates the dynamics of the stratosphere and for most known planetary stratospheres…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Adrian Constantin , Pierre Germain , Zhiwu Lin , Hao Zhu

In the present study we investigate electrostatic stabilization mechanisms acting on stratified fluids. Electric fields have been shown to control and even suppress the Rayleigh-Taylor instability when a heavy fluid lies above lighter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Radu Cimpeanu , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

Laminar-turbulent pattern formation is a distinctive feature of the intermittency regime in subcritical plane shear flows. By performing extensive numerical simulations of the plane channel flow, we show that the pattern emerges from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

We investigate the linear stability of a flat interface that separates a liquid layer from a fully-developed turbulent gas flow. In this context, linear-stability analysis involves the study of the dynamics of a small-amplitude wave on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 L. Ó Náraigh , P. Spelt , O. Matar , T. Zaki

We consider the conceptual two-layered oscillating tank of Inoue & Smyth (2009), which mimics the time-periodic parallel shear flow generated by low-frequency (e.g. semi-diurnal tides) and small-angle oscillations of the density interface.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Lima Biswas , Anirban Guha

In the past fifteen years, flow instabilities reminiscent of the Taylor-like instabilities driven by hoop stresses, have been observed in wormlike micelles based on surfactant molecules. In particular, purely elastic instabilities and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Xiaoxiao Yang , Darius Marin , Charlotte Py , Olivier Cardoso , Anke Lindner , Sandra Lerouge

Turbulence is most commonly associated with high Reynolds number flow, however the framework of turbulent dynamics has been conceptually extended to many other fields, such as magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, elastic wave turbulence in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Wilhelm Sunde Lie , Ingve Simonsen , Paul Gunnar Dommersnes

In the present study, we investigated flow structures and properties of elastic turbulence in straight 2D channel viscoelastic fluid flow and tested earlier observations. We discovered self-organized cycling process of weakly unstable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Narsing K. Jha , Victor Steinberg

In this paper, we first propose a filter-based continuous Ensemble Eddy Viscosity (EEV) model for stochastic turbulent flow problems. We then propose a generic algorithm for a family of fully discrete, grad-div regularized, efficient…

Modeling fluid turbulence using a 'skeleton' of coherent structures has traditionally progressed by focusing on a few canonical experiments, such as pipe flow and Taylor-Couette flow. We here consider an alternative canonical experiment,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Adrien Lefauve , Miles M. P. Couchman

Although the roll/streak structure is ubiquitous in pre-transitional wall-bounded shear flow, this structure is linearly stable if the idealization of laminar flow is made. Lacking an instability, the large transient growth of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou , Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis

In this expository note we discuss our recent work [arXiv:1306.5028] on the nonlinear asymptotic stability of shear flows in the 2D Euler equations of ideal, incompressible flow. In that work it is proved that perturbations to the Couette…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-10 Jacob Bedrossian , Nader Masmoudi

Two-dimensional Stokes flow with injection and suction is investigated through a second-order, perturbative mode-coupling approach. We examine the time-dependent disturbance of an initially circular interface separating two viscous fluids,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Gabriel Dias Carvalho , Rodolfo Brandão , José A. Miranda

We consider Euler flows on two-dimensional (2D) periodic domain and are interested in the stability, both linear and nonlinear, of a simple equilibrium given by the 2D Taylor-Green vortex. As the first main result, numerical evidence is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas , Roman Shvydkoy