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An iterface structure between turbulence and laminar flow is investigated in two-dimensional channel flow. This spatially localized structure not only sustains itself, but also converts laminar state into turbulence actively. In other…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Toshiki Teramura , Sadayoshi Toh

For the clarification of the routes to elasto-inertial turbulence (EIT), it is essential to understand how viscoelasticity modulates coherent flow structures including the longitudinal vortices. We focused on a rotating plane Couette flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Tomohiro Nimura , Takuya Kawata , Takahiro Tsukahara

We develop a new nonlinear stability method, the Energy-Enstrophy (EZ) method, that is specialized to two-dimensional hydrodynamics; the method is applied to a beta-plane flow driven by a sinusoidal body force, and retarded by drag with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yue-Kin Tsang , William R. Young

Elastic turbulence has been found in computations of planar viscoelastic Taylor-Couette flow using the Oldroyd-B model, apparently generated by a linear instability (van Buel et al. Europhys. Lett., 124, 14001, 2018). We demonstrate that no…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Miguel Beneitez , Soufiane Mrini , Rich R. Kerswell

The stratified inclined duct (SID) sustains an exchange flow in a long, gently sloping duct as a model for continuously-forced density-stratified flows such as those found in estuaries. Experiments have shown that the emergence of…

Turbulence is one of the most fascinating phenomena in nature and one of the biggest challenges for modern physics. It is common knowledge that a flow of a simple, Newtonian fluid is likely to be turbulent, when velocity is high, viscosity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

Gaining a fundamental understanding of turbulent flows of dilute polymer solutions has been a challenging and outstanding problem for a long time. In this letter, we examine homogeneous, isotropic polymeric turbulence at large Reynolds and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Piyush Garg , Marco Edoardo Rosti

Many key environmental, industrial, and energy processes rely on controlling fluid transport within subsurface porous media. These media are typically structurally heterogeneous, often with vertically-layered strata of distinct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Christopher A. Browne , Richard B. Huang , Callie W. Zheng , Sujit S. Datta

The linear stability of stratified two-phase flows in rectangular ducts is studied numerically. The linear stability analysis takes into account all possible infinitesimal three-dimensional disturbances and is carried out by solution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

Several studies have investigated the turbulent flow of elastoviscoplastic (EVP) fluids, which exhibit yield stress in addition to viscoelasticity. The instabilities that could be responsible for the transition to turbulence in the EVP…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ramkarn Patne

Turbulence is characterised by chaotic dynamics and a high-dimensional state space, which make this phenomenon challenging to predict. However, turbulent flows are often characterised by coherent spatiotemporal structures, such as vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Nguyen Anh Khoa Doan , Alberto Racca , Luca Magri

It is shown that a channel flow of a dilute polymer solution between two widely spaced cylinders hindering the flow is an important paradigm of an unbounded flow in the case in which the channel wall is located sufficiently far from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Atul Varshney , Victor Steinberg

We investigate the linear and nonlinear evolution of the ion-acoustic instability in a collisionless plasma via two-dimensional (2D2V) Vlasov-Poisson numerical simulations. We initialize the system in a stable state and gradually drive it…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Zhuo Liu , Ryan White , Lucio M. Milanese , Nuno F. Loureiro

We experimentally investigate the flow of a viscoelastic fluid in a parallel shear geometry at low Reynolds number. As the flow becomes unstable via a nonlinear subcritical instability, velocimetry measurements show non-periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Boyang Qin , Paulo E. Arratia

We consider the genesis and dynamics of interfacial instability in gas-liquid flows, using as a model the two-dimensional channel flow of a thin falling film sheared by counter-current gas. The methodology is linear stability theory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Patrick Schmidt , Lennon Ó'Náraigh , Mathieu Lucquiaud , Prashant Valluri

In a relativistic context, the main purpose of Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics (EIT) is to generalize the principles of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to the domain of fluid dynamics. In particular, the theory aims at modelling any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli

Fluid transport in microfluidic systems typically is laminar due to the low Reynolds number characteristic of the flow. The inclusion of suspended polymers imparts elasticity to fluids, allowing instabilities to be excited when substantial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. M. Bryce , M. R. Freeman

The two-dimensional regular and chaotic electro-convective flow states of a dielectric liquid between two infinite parallel planar electrodes are investigated using a two-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method. Positive charges injected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Qi Wang , Yifei Guan , Junyu Huang , Jian Wu

In the presence of elastic forces, even dilute polymer suspensions can exhibit erratic flow fluctuations even when the viscous forces dominate over the inertial forces, which occur at vanishing-low Reynolds numbers (Re). This phenomenon is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Himani Garg , Lei Wang

Nonlinear traveling waves that are precursors to laminar-turbulent transition and capture the main structures of the turbulent buffer layer have recently been found to exist in all the canonical parallel flow geometries. We study the effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Li , Li Xi , Michael D. Graham