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相关论文: A new understanding of grazing limit

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The Landau equation and the Boltzmann equation are connected through the limit of grazing collisions. This has been proved rigorously for certain families of Boltzmann operators concentrating on grazing collisions. In this contribution, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Corentin Le Bihan , Raphael Winter

It is known that in the parameters range $-2 \leq \gamma <-2s$ spectral gap does not exist for the linearized Boltzmann operator without cutoff but it does for the linearized Landau operator. This paper is devoted to the understanding of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-31 Duan Renjun , He Ling-Bing , Yang Tong , Yu-Long Zhou

In order to solve the Boltzmann equation numerically, in the present work, we propose a new model equation to approximate the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. Here the approximate equation incorporates Boltzmann collision operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-23 Ling-Bing He , Yulong Zhou

In this paper, we study the grazing limit from the non-cutoff fuzzy Boltzmann equations to the fuzzy Landau equation, where particles interact through delocalised collisions. We show the grazing limit through variational formulations that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-05 Manh Hong Duong , Boris Golubkov , Zihui He

We revisit the grazing collision limit connecting the Boltzmann equation to the Landau(-Fokker-Planck) equation from their recent reinterpretations as gradient flows. Our results are in the same spirit as the $\Gamma$-convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-03 José Carrillo , Matias Delgadino , Jeremy Wu

In this paper we study the numerical passage from the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation without cut-off to the Fokker-Planck-Landau equation in the so-called grazing collision limit. To this aim we derive a Fourier spectral method…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-09-29 Lorenzo Pareschi , Giuseppe Toscani , Cédric Villani

The well-known Rutherford differential cross section, denoted by $ d\Omega/d\sigma$, corresponds to a two body interaction with Coulomb potential. It leads to the logarithmically divergence of the momentum transfer (or the transport cross…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Ling-Bing He , Yu-Long Zhou

This paper deals with explicit spectral gap estimates for the linearized Boltzmann operator with hard potentials (and hard spheres). We prove that it can be reduced to the Maxwellian case, for which explicit estimates are already known.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Céline Baranger , Clément Mouhot

We consider a system of N particles interacting via a short-range smooth potential, in a intermediate regime between the weak-coupling and the low-density. We provide a rigorous derivation of the Linear Landau equation from this particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Nicolò Catapano

In this paper we prove new constructive coercivity estimates for the Boltzmann collision operator without cutoff, that is for long-range interactions. In particular we give a generalized sufficient condition for the existence of a spectral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot , Robert M. Strain

We present the formulation of a conservative spectral scheme for Boltzmann collision operators with anisotropic scattering mechanisms to model grazing collision limit regimes approximating the solution to the Landau equation in space…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Irene M. Gamba , Jeffrey R. Haack

The Boltzmann equation without an angular cutoff is considered when the initial data is a small perturbation of a global Maxwellian with an algebraic decay in the velocity variable. A well-posedness theory in the perturbative framework is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-08 Ricardo Alonso , Yoshinori Morimoto , Weiran Sun , Tong Yang

Motivated by the open problem of large-data global existence for the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation, we introduce a model equation that in some sense disregards the anisotropy of the Boltzmann collision kernel. We refer to this model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Stanley Snelson

The aim of the work is to provide a stable method to get sharp bounds for Boltzmann and Landau operators in weighted Sobolev spaces and in anisotropic spaces. All the sharp bounds are given for the original Boltzmann and Landau operators.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-18 Ling-Bing He

We present new results building on the conservative deterministic spectral method for the space homogeneous Boltzmann equation developed by Gamba and Tharkabhushaman. This approach is a two-step process that acts on the weak form of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-05 Irene M. Gamba , Jeffrey R. Haack

We give an explicit bound for the Wasserstein distance with quadratic cost between the solutions of Boltzmann's and Landau's equations in the case of soft and Coulomb potentials. This gives an explicit rate of convergence for the grazing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-21 David Godinho

This work is devoted to the analysis of the linear Boltzmann equation in a bounded domain, in the presence of a force deriving from a potential. The collision operator is allowed to be degenerate in the following two senses: (1) the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-03 Daniel Han-Kwan , Matthieu Léautaud

We study the derivation of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation from the mean-field limit of a conservative $N$-particle system, obtained by passing to the grazing limit on Kac's walk in his program for the Boltzmann equation. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Xuanrui Feng , Zhenfu Wang

We are interested in the cycles obtained by slicing at all heights random Boltzmann triangulations with a simple boundary. We establish a functional invariance principle for the lengths of these cycles, appropriately rescaled, as the size…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-19 Jean Bertoin , Nicolas Curien , Igor Kortchemski

In this work we present several quantitative results of convergence to equilibrium for the linear Boltzmann operator with soft potentials under Grad's angular cutoff assumption. This is done by an adaptation of the famous entropy method and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 José Cañizo , Amit Einav , Bertrand Lods
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