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The dominant energy condition imposes a restriction on initial value pairs found on a spacelike hypersurface of a Lorentzian manifold. In this article, we study the space of initial values that satisfy this condition strictly. To this aim,…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-06 Jonathan Glöckle

In this article we investigate the restrictions imposed by the dominant energy condition (DEC) on the topology and conformal type of \textsl{possibly non-compact} marginally outer-trapped surfaces (thus extending Hawking's classical theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-14 Alessandro Carlotto

In this paper, we define an energy-momentum vector at the spatial infinity of either asymptotically flat or asymptotically hyperbolic initial data sets carrying a non-compact boundary. Under suitable dominant energy conditions (DECs)…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-11 Sergio Almaraz , Levi Lopes de Lima , Luciano Mari

Let $M^{n+1}_1$ be a light-like geodesically complete Lorentzian $(n+1)$-manifold satisfying the null energy condition. We show that null hypersurfaces properly immersed in $M^{n+1}_1$ are totally geodesic.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-15 Shintaro Akamine , Atsufumi Honda , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

Our work proves rigidity theorems for initial data sets associated with compact smooth spin manifolds with boundary and with compact convex polytopes, subject to the dominant energy condition. For manifolds with smooth boundary, this is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Christian Baer , Simon Brendle , Tsz-Kiu Aaron Chow , Bernhard Hanke

We give an alternate proof of one of the results given in [16] showing that initial data sets with boundary for the Einstein equations $(M, g, k)$ satisfying the dominant energy condition can be conformally deformed to the strict dominant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

In the authors' previous work, it was shown that if a zero mean curvature $C^4$-differentiable hypersurface in an arbitrarily given Lorentzian manifold admits a degenerate light-like point, then the hypersurface contains a light-like…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-30 Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We consider $n+1$ dimensional smooth Riemannian and Lorentzian spaces satisfying Einstein's equations. The base manifold is assumed to be smoothly foliated by a one-parameter family of hypersurfaces. In both cases---likewise it is usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 István Rácz

The global characteristic initial value problem for linear wave equations on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds is examined, for a class of smooth initial value hypersurfaces satisfying favourable global properties. First it is shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Umberto Lupo

We show that many Lorentzian manifolds of dimension >2 do not admit a spacelike codimension-one foliation, and that almost every manifold of dimension >2 which admits a Lorentzian metric at all admits one which satisfies the dominant energy…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Nardmann

We consider initial-boundary problems for general linear first-order strictly hyperbolic systems with local or nonlocal nonlinear boundary conditions. While boundary data are supposed to be smooth, initial conditions can contain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

We introduce the concept of improvability of the dominant energy scalar, and we derive strong consequences of non-improvability. In particular, we prove that a non-improvable initial data set without local symmetries must sit inside a null…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-03 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee

When working with asymptotically hyperbolic initial data sets for general relativity it is convenient to assume certain simplifying properties. We prove that the subset of initial data sets with such properties is dense in the set of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-20 Mattias Dahl , Anna Sakovich

Since horizon formation in global anti-de Sitter spacetime is dual to thermalization of a conformal field theory on a compact space, whether generic initial data is stable or unstable against gravitational collapse is of great interest. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Nils Deppe , Andrew R. Frey

We revisit the construction of maximal initial data on compact manifolds in vacuum with positive cosmological constant via the conformal method. We discuss, extend and apply recent results of Hebey et al. [19] and Premoselli [31] which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Piotr Bizoń , Stefan Pletka , Walter Simon

In [8] Gerhardt proves longtime existence for the inverse mean curvature flow in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with compact Cauchy hypersurface, which satisfy three main structural assumptions: a strong volume decay condition, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-22 Heiko Kröner

We present a local gluing construction for general relativistic initial data sets. The method applies to generic initial data, in a sense which is made precise. In particular the trace of the extrinsic curvature is not assumed to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Piotr T. Chrusciel , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

We consider localized deformation for initial data sets of the Einstein field equations with the dominant energy condition. Deformation results with the weak inequality need to be handled delicately. We introduce a modified constraint…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-12 Justin Corvino , Lan-Hsuan Huang

We analyze the Cauchy problem for the vacuum Einstein equations with data on a complete light-cone in an asymptotically Minkowskian space-time. We provide conditions on the free initial data which guarantee existence of global solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Piotr T. Chruściel , Tim-Torben Paetz

De Sitter spacetime can be separated into two parts along two kinds of hypersurfaces and the half-de Sitter spacetimes are covered by the planar and hyperbolic coordinates respectively. Two positive energy theorems were proved previously…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhuobin Liang , Xiao Zhang
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