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We show that arbitrarily small antisymmetric perturbations of the zero function are sufficient to produce the stickiness phenomenon for planar nonlocal minimal graphs (with the same quantitative bounds obtained for the case of even…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Benjamin Baronowitz , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We give a short and elementary proof of the boundedness of triangular Hilbert transform along non-flat curves definable in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure. We also provide a criterion on the multiplier to determine whether the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-22 Martin Hsu , Fred Yu-Hsiang Lin

We prove the existence of minimisers for a family of models related to the single-slip-to-single-plane relaxation of single-crystal, strain-gradient elastoplasticity with $L^p$-hardening penalty. In these relaxed models, where only one…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-05 Keith Anguige , Patrick Dondl , Martin Kružík

We study Kauffman's model of folded ribbon knots: knots made of a thin strip of paper folded flat in the plane. The ribbonlength is the length to width ratio of such a ribbon, and it turns out that the way the ribbon is folded influences…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-18 Elizabeth Denne , Mary Kamp , Rebecca Terry , Xichen , Zhu

For a line arrangement in the complex projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2$, we investigate the compactification $\overline{F}$ of the affine Milnor fiber in $\mathbb{P}^3$ and its minimal resolution $\widetilde{F}$. We compute the Chern numbers…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-03 Zhenjian Wang

Let f:X->Y be an algebraic fiber space such that the general fiber has a good minimal model. We show that if f is the Iitaka fibration or if f is the Albanese map of relative dimension no more than three, then X has a good minimal model.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-03 Ching-Jui Lai

In this note, we prove a lower bound for the positive kinkiness of a closed braid which we then use to derive an estimate for the positive kinkiness of a link in terms of its Seifert system. As an application, we show that certain pretzel…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr

We characterize the curves in $ P^3$ which are minimal in their biliaison class. Such curves are exactly the curves which do no admit an elementary descending biliaison. As a consequence we have that every curve in $P^3$ can be obtained…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rosario Strano

We prove that every knot type in $\mathbb{R}^3$ can be parametrised by a smooth function $f:S^1\to\mathbb{R}^3$, $f(t)=(x(t),y(t),z(t))$ such that all derivatives $f^{(n)}(t)=(x^{(n)}(t),y^{(n)}(t),z^{(n)}(t))$, $n\in\mathbb{N}$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-23 Benjamin Bode

We present a reduced order theory of locally impenetrable elastic tubes. The constraint of local impenetrability -- an inequality constraint on the determinant of the 3D deformation gradient -- is transferred to the Frenet curvature of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Krishnan Suryanarayanan , Harmeet Singh

We prove a smooth compactness theorem for the space of elasticae, unless the limit curve is a straight segment. As an application, we obtain smooth stability results for minimizers with respect to clamped boundary data.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Tatsuya Miura

As a sequel to our previous analysis in [9] arXiv:2202.09411 on the Gross-Pitaevskii equation on the product space $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{T}$, we construct a branch of finite energy travelling waves as minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-31 André de Laire , Philippe Gravejat , Didier Smets

We describe a method to show a plane quartic over a number field has no rational points. The method can be adapted to show that a curve does not have divisors of degree 1 or 2 and can be generalized to arbitrary smooth projective curves.…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Nils Bruin , Brendan Creutz

In this note, we exhibit a method to prove the Baum-Connes conjecture (with coefficients) for extensions with finite quotients of certain groups which already satisfy the Baum-Connes conjecture. Interesting examples to which this method…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-11-11 Thomas Schick

We study subsets of $\mathbb{F}_p^n$ that do not contain progressions of length $k$. We denote by $r_k(\mathbb{F}_p^n)$ the cardinality of such subsets containing a maximal number of elements. In this paper we focus on the case $k=p$ and…

We obtain exact, simple and very compact expressions for the linearization coefficients of the products of orthogonal polynomials; both the conventional Clebsch-Gordan-type and the modified version. The expressions are general depending…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-09 A. D. Alhaidari

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over the rationals. We will consider the infinite extension $\mathbb{Q}(E_{\text{tor}})$ of the rationals where we adjoin all coordinates of torsion points of $E$. In this paper we will prove an explicit lower…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-29 Linda Frey

It is proved that smooth closed curves of given length minimizing the principal eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\frac{d^2}{ds^2}+\kappa^2$ exist. Here $s$ denotes the arclength and $\kappa$ the curvature. These minimizers are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Jochen Denzler

We generalize the following classical result of Fubini for pseudo-Riemannian metrics: if three essentially different metrics on $M^{n\ge 3}$ share the same unparametrized geodesics, and two of them (say, $g$ and $\bar g$) are strictly…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-08 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Volodymyr Kiosak , Vladimir S. Matveev

We prove that any finite polyhedral manifold in 3D can be continuously flattened into 2D while preserving intrinsic distances and avoiding crossings, answering a 19-year-old open problem, if we extend standard folding models to allow for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Zachary Abel , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Jason S. Ku , Jayson Lynch , Jin-ichi Itoh , Chie Nara