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Let $G$ be a locally compact group. Then for every $G$-space $X$ the maximal $G$-proximity $\beta_G$ can be characterized by the maximal topological proximity $\beta$ as follows: $$ A \ \overline{\beta_G} \ B \Leftrightarrow \exists V \in…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-01 Michael Megrelishvili

For a finitely generated group G and a banach space X let \alpha^*_X(G) (respectively \alpha^#_X(G)) be the supremum over all \alpha\ge 0 such that there exists a Lipschitz mapping (respectively an equivariant mapping) f:G\to X and c>0 such…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-09-03 Assaf Naor , Yuval Peres

In the paper, the authors discover the best constants $\alpha_{1}$, $\alpha_{2}$, $\beta_{1}$, and $\beta_{2}$ for the double inequalities $$ \alpha_{1}\bar{C}(a,b)+(1-\alpha_{1}) A(a,b)< T(a,b) <\beta_{1} \bar{C}(a,b)+(1-\beta_{1})A(a,b)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-15 Yun Hua , Feng Qi

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group isomorphic to $G$, and let $C \subseteq \mathrm{Gal}(K/k) \simeq G$ be a conjugacy invariant subset. It is well known that there exists an…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Peter J. Cho , Robert J. Lemke Oliver , Asif Zaman

Let $(G,\alpha)$ and $(H,\beta)$ be locally compact Hausdorff groupoids with Haar systems, and let $(X,\lambda)$ be a topological correspondence from $(G,\alpha)$ to $(H,\beta)$ which induce the ${C}^*$-correspondence $\mathcal{H}(X)\colon…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-09-27 Rohit Dilip Holkar

The following extension of Bohr's theorem is established: If a somewhere convergent Dirichlet series $f$ has an analytic continuation to the half-plane $\mathbb{C}_\theta = \{s = \sigma+it\,:\, \sigma>\theta\}$ that maps $\mathbb{C}_\theta$…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-11-03 Ole Fredrik Brevig , Athanasios Kouroupis

Suppose $\alpha$ is a rotationally symmetric norm on $L^{\infty}\left(\mathbb{T}\right) $ and $\beta$ is a "nice" norm on $L^{\infty}\left(\Omega,\mu \right) $ where $\mu$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure on $\Omega$. We prove a version of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-07 Yanni Chen , Don Hadwin , Ye Zhang

We show that if $\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_k$ are algebraic numbers, then $$|A+\lambda_1\cdot A+\dots+\lambda_k\cdot A|\geq H(\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_k)|A|-o(|A|)$$ for all finite subsets $A$ of $\mathbb{C}$, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-27 David Conlon , Jeck Lim

We prove that if $E$ is a compact subset of the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$ in the complex plane, if $E$ contains a sequence of distinct points $a_n\not= 0$ for $n\geq 1$ such that $\lim_{n\to\infty} a_n=0$ and for all $n$ we have $ |a_{n+1}|…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-01-29 Aimo Hinkkanen , Matti Vuorinen

Let $\mathbb{F}_p$ be a finite field of prime order $p$ and let $A \subset \mathbb{F}_p$ be a subset. In the dense regime when $|A| \geq \alpha p$ for some $\alpha \in (0,1)$, we determine the optimal constant $f(\alpha)$ in the inequality…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Xuancheng Shao

It is well-known since the seminal work of Herbert Federer [Trans. of the AMS, 1959] that submanifolds of class $C^{1,1}$ have positive reach. In this paper, we extend this property to less regular submanifolds by using the notion of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-16 Vincent Borrelli , Jean-Baptiste Follet , Boris Thibert

Let $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure on a compact path-connected metric space $(X, \rho)$ for which there exist constants $c,\beta>1$ such that $\mu(B) \geq c r^{\beta}$ for every open ball $B\subset X$ of radius $r>0$. For a class of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-07 Martin Buhmann , Feng Dai , Yeli Niu

For a finite set $A\subset \mathbb{R}$ and real $\lambda$, let $A+\lambda A:=\{a+\lambda b :\, a,b\in A\}$. Combining a structural theorem of Freiman on sets with small doubling constants together with a discrete analogue of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-07 Dmitry Krachun , Fedor Petrov

We classify the pairs of subsets (A,B) of a locally compact abelian group satisfying m(A+B)=m(A)+m(B), where m is Haar measure. This generalizes a result of M. Kneser classifying such pairs under the additional assumption that G is compact…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-19 John T. Griesmer

We show that a compact group $G$ has finite conjugacy classes, i.e., is an FC-group if and only if its center $Z(G)$ is open if and only if its commutator subgroup $G'$ is finite. Let $d(G)$ denote the Haar measure of the set of all pairs…

群论 · 数学 2012-06-20 Karl H. Hofmann , Francesco G. Russo

If $G$ is a locally compact groupoid with a Haar system $\lambda$, then a positive definite function $p$ on $G$ has a form $p(x)=< L(x)\xi(d(x)),\xi(r(x))>$, where $L$ is a representation of $G$ on a Hilbert bundle ${\h}=(G^0,\{H_u\},\mu)$,…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Amiri

For any (Hausdorff) compact group $G$ with the normalized Haar measure ${\mathbf m}_G$, denote by ${\rm cp}(G)$ the probability ${\mathbf m}_{G\times G}(\{(x,y)\in G\times G \;|\; xy=yx\})$ of commuting a randomly chosen pair of elements of…

群论 · 数学 2021-04-26 Alireza Abdollahi , Meisam soleimani Malekan

We study measures $\mu$ on the plane with two independent Alberti representations. It is known, due to Alberti, Cs\"ornyei, and Preiss, that such measures are absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. The purpose of this paper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-13 David Bate , Tuomas Orponen

It is shown that $2\beta_1(\G)\leq h(\G)$ for any countable group $\G$, where $\beta_1(\G)$ is the first $\ell^2$-Betti number and $h(\G)$ the uniform isoperimetric constant. In particular, a countable group with non-vanishing first…

群论 · 数学 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons , Mikaël Pichot , Stéphane Vassout

It is established that there exists an absolute constant $c>0$ such that for any finite set $A$ of positive real numbers $$|AA+A| \gg |A|^{\frac{3}{2}+c}.$$ On the other hand, we give an explicit construction of a finite set $A \subset…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-03 Oliver Roche-Newton , Imre Z. Ruzsa , Chun-Yen Shen , Ilya D. Shkredov