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Using 1000 ray-tracing simulations for a {\Lambda}-dominated cold dark model in Sato et al. (2009), we study the covariance matrix of cosmic shear correlation functions, which is the standard statistics used in the previous measurements.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Masanori Sato , Masahiro Takada , Takashi Hamana , Takahiko Matsubara

Cosmological weak lensing by the large scale structure of the Universe, cosmic shear, is coming of age as a powerful probe of the parameters describing the cosmological model and matter power spectrum. It complements CMB studies, by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick Simon , Lindsay J. King , Peter Schneider

For linear regression models with cross-section or panel data, it is natural to assume that the disturbances are clustered in two dimensions. However, the finite-sample properties of two-way cluster-robust tests and confidence intervals are…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 James G. MacKinnon , Morten Ørregaard Nielsen , Matthew D. Webb

Analyses of the galaxy N-Point Correlation Functions (NPCFs) have a large number of degrees of freedom, meaning one cannot directly estimate an invertible covariance matrix purely from mock catalogs, as has been the standard approach for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Jessica Chellino , Alessandro Greco , Simon May , Zachary Slepian

We study the statistics of weak lensing convergence peaks, such as their abundance and two-point correlation function (2PCF), for a wide range of cosmological parameters $\Omega_m$ and $\sigma_8$ within the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Christopher T. Davies , Marius Cautun , Baojiu Li

We measure the galaxy 2- and 3-point correlation functions at $z=[0.5,0.7]$ and $z=[0.7, 0.9]$, from the final data release of the VIPERS survey (PDR2). We model the two statistics including a nonlinear 1-loop model for the 2-point function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 A. Veropalumbo , I. Saez Casares , E. Branchini , B. Granett , L. Guzzo , F. Marulli , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , A. Pezzotta , S. de la Torre

We develop a methodology to use the redshift dependence of the galaxy 2-point correlation function (2pCF) across the line-of-sight, $\xi(r_{\bot})$, as a probe of cosmological parameters. The positions of galaxies in comoving Cartesian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Xiao-Dong Li , Changbom Park , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Hyunbae Park , Cheng Cheng , Juhan Kim , Sungwook E. Hong

We give an analytical interpretation of how subsample-based internal covariance estimators lead to biased estimates of the covariance, due to underestimating the super-sample covariance (SSC). This includes the jackknife and bootstrap…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Fabien Lacasa , Martin Kunz

The estimation of cosmological constraints from observations of the large scale structure of the Universe, such as the power spectrum or the correlation function, requires the knowledge of the inverse of the associated covariance matrix,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Dante J. Paz , Ariel G. Sanchez

Bias correction can often improve the finite sample performance of estimators. We show that the choice of bias correction method has no effect on the higher-order variance of semiparametrically efficient parametric estimators, so long as…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-29 Jinyong Hahn , David W. Hughes , Guido Kuersteiner , Whitney K. Newey

We use the full-sky ray-tracing weak lensing simulations to generate 2268 mock catalogues for the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) survey first-year shear catalogue. Our mock catalogues take into account various effects as in the real data:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Masato Shirasaki , Takashi Hamana , Masahiro Takada , Ryuichi Takahashi , Hironao Miyatake

Over the next decade, improvements in cosmological parameter constraints will be driven by surveys of large-scale structure. Its inherent non-linearity suggests that significant information will be embedded in higher correlations beyond the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Joyce Byun , Alexander Eggemeier , Donough Regan , David Seery , Robert E. Smith

The Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) is one of the most successful examples of a derandomized evolution strategy. However, it still relies on randomly sampling offspring, which can be done via a uniform distribution…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Jacob de Nobel , Diederick Vermetten , Thomas H. W. Bäck , Anna V. Kononova

Cosmological $N$-body simulations provide numerical predictions of the structure of the Universe against which to compare data from ongoing and future surveys, but the growing volume of the Universe mapped by surveys requires…

In recent years cosmic shear, the weak gravitational lensing effect by the large-scale structure of the Universe, has proven to be one of the observational pillars on which the cosmological concordance model is founded. Several cosmic shear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-12 B. Joachimi , P. Schneider , T. Eifler

We provide a systematic study of the position-dependent correlation function in weak lensing convergence maps and its relation to the squeezed limit of the three-point correlation function (3PCF) using state-of-the-art numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 D. Munshi , G. Jung , T. D. Kitching , J. McEwen , M. Liguori , T. Namikawa , A. Heavens

Samples with a common mean but possibly different, ordered variances arise in various fields such as interlaboratory experiments, field studies or the analysis of sensor data. Estimators for the common mean under ordered variances typically…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Ansgar Steland , Yuan-Tsung Chang

Covariate adjustment is widely recommended to improve statistical efficiency in randomized clinical trials (RCTs), yet empirical evidence comparing available strategies remains limited. This lack of real-world evaluation leaves unresolved…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Yulin Shao , Liangbo Lyu , Menggang Yu , Bingkai Wang

Cosmological large-scale structure analyses based on two-point correlation functions often assume a Gaussian likelihood function with a fixed covariance matrix. We study the impact on cosmological parameter estimation of ignoring the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Darsh Kodwani , David Alonso , Pedro Ferreira

When investigators seek to estimate causal effects, they often assume that selection into treatment is based only on observed covariates. Under this identification strategy, analysts must adjust for observed confounders. While basic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-09 Luke Keele , Dylan Small