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We present new criteria on the existence of fixed points that combine some monotonicity assumptions with the classical fixed point index theory. As an illustrative application, we use our theoretical results to prove the existence of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-12-12 Alberto Cabada , José Ángel Cid , Gennaro Infante

We prove that a class of asymptotically nonnegatively curved manifolds (in the sense of Abresch) satisfying some uniform Euclidean type volume growth conditions contains only finitely many homeomorphism types.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-07 Nader Yeganefar

We prove sharp asymptotic estimates for the gradient of positive solutions to certain nonlinear $p$-Laplace equations in Euclidean space by showing symmetry and uniqueness of positive solutions to associated limiting problems.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Ramya Dutta , Pierre-Damien Thizy

We prove a stability theorem for families of holomorphically-parallelizable manifolds in the category of Hermitian manifolds.

复变函数 · 数学 2015-07-13 Daniele Angella , Adriano Tomassini

In this paper, we first give a new simple proof to the elimination theorem of definite fold by homotopy for generic smooth maps of manifolds of dimension strictly greater than $2$ into the $2$--sphere or into the real projective plane. Our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-03 Osamu Saeki

We prove that the homology of the mapping class group of any 3-manifold stabilizes under connected sum and boundary connected sum with an arbitrary 3-manifold when both manifolds are compact and orientable. The stabilization also holds for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-19 Allen Hatcher , Nathalie Wahl

Given any asymptotically flat 3-manifold $(M,g)$ with smooth, non-empty, compact boundary $\Sigma$, the conformal conjecture states that for every $\delta>0$, there exists a metric $g' = u^4 g$, with $u$ a harmonic function, such that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-18 Sameer Kumar

In this paper, we improve a result by Chodosh and Ketover. We prove that, in an asymptotically flat $3$-manifold $M$ that contains no closed minimal surfaces, fixing $q\in M$ and a $2$-plane $V$ in $T_qM$ there is a properly embedded…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-24 Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg

In this paper we continue an earlier study of ends non-compact manifolds. The over-arching goal is to investigate and obtain generalizations of Siebenmann's famous collaring theorem that may be applied to manifolds having non-stable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 C R Guilbault , F C Tinsley

We show that, if a rational homology 3-sphere $Y$ bounds a positive definite smooth 4-manifold, then there are finitely many negative definite lattices, up to the stable-equivalence, which can be realized as the intersection form of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-22 Dong Heon Choe , Kyungbae Park

Using $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry, we present a topological condition for the existence of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ harmonic 1-forms over Riemannian manifold. As a corollary, if $L$ is an oriented link on $S^3$ with determinant zero, then there…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-25 Siqi He

We show that the mass of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold with a noncompact boundary can be evaluated via the Ricci tensor and the second fundamental form by using purely coordinates. The method is analog to Miao-Tam's approach to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-28 Xiaoxiang Chai

The Martin boundary of a Cartan-Hadamard manifold describes a fine geometric structure at infinity, which is a sub-space of positive harmonic functions. We describe conditions which ensure that some points of the sphere at infinity belong…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jianguo Cao , Huijun Fan , Francois Ledrappier

Lower bounds on Ricci curvature limit the volumes of sets and the existence of harmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds. In 1975, Shing Tung Yau proved that a complete noncompact manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature has no…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christina Sormani

We prove the existence of a smooth complete $3$-convex hypersurface which satisfies prescribed curvature equation $\prod\limits_{i = 1}^n (H - \kappa_i) = \big( (n - 1) \sigma \big)^n$ for $n = 4$ and has prescribed asymptotic boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Zhenan Sui

In this paper we construct a new class of harmonic and asymptotically harmonic Finsler manifolds of $({\alpha},\beta)$-type. This class is defined by a Riemannian metric ${\alpha}$ and a special 1-form $\beta$.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-28 Ebtsam H. Taha

The author proves that there is an open non empty set of metrics on any 3-manifold such that there exists a family of stably embedded minimal 2-spheres whose area is unbounded. This generalizes the work of T. Colding and W. Minicozzi who…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-10 Joel I. Kramer

We give some lower estimates of the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat (AF) Riemannian manifold without assuming that the scalar curvature of the manifold is nonnegative. Some sufficient conditions for an AF manifold to have nonnegative ADM…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuguang Shi , Luen-fai Tam

In this paper, we prove for $n\leq 7$ that if a differentiable $n$-manifold contains a relatively incompressible essential hypersurface in some class $\mathcal C_{deg}$, then it admits no complete metric with positive scalar curvature.…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-30 Jie Chen , Peng Liu , Yuguang Shi , Jintian Zhu

We consider the question whether a static potential on an asymptotically flat 3-manifold can have nonempty zero set which extends to the infinity. We prove that this does not occur if the metric is asymptotically Schwarzschild with nonzero…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-28 Pengzi Miao , Luen-fai Tam