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We prove the existence of chaotic motions in a planar restricted four body problem, establishing that the system is not integrable. The idea of the proof is to verify the hypotheses of a topological forcing theorem. The forcing theorem…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-21 Shane Kepley , J. D. Mireles James

We study the behavior of solutions of a monostable reaction-diffusion equation $u_t=\Delta_x u +u_{yy} +f(u)$ ($x \in \mathbb{R}^{n-1}$, $y \in \mathbb{R}$, $t>0$), with the unstable equilibrium point $0$ and the stable equilibrium point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Ryo Kiyono

We introduce a system of Brownian particles, each absorbed upon hitting an associated moving boundary. The boundaries are determined by the conditional probabilities of the particles being absorbed before some final time horizon, given the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-06 Philipp Jettkant , Andreas Sojmark

We consider a one-dimensional system arising from a chemotaxis model in tumour angiogenesis, which is described by a Keller-Segel equation with singular sensitivity. This hyperbolic-parabolic system is known to allow viscous shocks…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-24 Kyudong Choi , Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur

We study the relativistic Euler equations on the Minkowski spacetime background. We make assumptions on the equation of state and the initial data that are relativistic analogs of the well-known physical vacuum boundary condition, which has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-25 Mahir Hadzic , Steve Shkoller , Jared Speck

We introduce a speed selection mechanism for front propagation in reaction-diffusion systems with multiple fields. This mechanism applies to pulled and pushed fronts alike, and operates by restricting the fields to large "finite" intervals…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stavros Theodorakis , Epameinondas Leontidis

The initial-value problem for the perturbed gradient flow \[ B(t,u(t)) \in \partial\Psi_{u(t)}(u'(t))+\partial \mathcal E_t(u(t)) \text{ for a.a. } t\in (0,T),\qquad u(0)=u_0 \] with a perturbation $B$ in a Banach space $V$ is investigated,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Aras Bacho , Etienne Emmrich , Alexander Mielke

We construct nonnegative weak solutions to the singular parabolic free boundary problem \[ \partial_t u - \Delta u = - \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d} u} u_+^\gamma , \] where $\gamma \in (0,1]$, $u_+ := \max\{u,0\}$, and the term in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-05 Alessandro Audrito , Tomás Sanz-Perela

We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the equation $u u_x - u_{yy} = f$ in the vicinity of the linear shear flow, subject to perturbations of the source term and lateral boundary conditions. Since the solutions we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Frédéric Marbach , Jean Rax

We consider the initial value problem for the thermal-diffusive combustion systems of the form: $u_{1,t}= Delta_{x}u_1 - u_1 u_2^m$, $u_{2,t}= d Delta_{x} u_2 + u_1 u_2^m$, $x in R^{n}$, $n geq 1$, $m geq 1$, $d > 1$, with bounded uniformly…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Collet , J. Xin

We consider density solutions for gradient flow equations of the form $u_t = \nabla \cdot ( \gamma(u) \nabla \mathrm N(u))$, where $\mathrm N$ is the Newtonian repulsive potential in the whole space $\mathbb R^d$ with the nonlinear convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Jose A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

This paper deals with the problem of global solvability and boundedness of classical solutions to a fully parabolic chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity in any dimensional setting. In particular, We show that the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Minh Le

We derive global analytic representations of fundamental solutions for a class of linear parabolic systems with full coupling of first order derivative terms where coefficient may depend on space and time. Pointwise convergence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-17 Joerg Kampen

We study traveling wave solutions to the free boundary problem associated to a generalized Navier-Stokes Fourier system, which models a viscous, incompressible, heat-conducting fluid. The fluid is assumed to occupy a horizontally infinite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jae Ho Choi , Ian Tice

This paper considers a system modelling the evolution of a rigid body immersed in a bidimensional incompressible perfect fluid. In the special case of a disk-shaped rigid body, it was shown by C. Rosier and L. Rosier (2009) that the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Xiaoguang You

This paper is concerned with the globally exponential stability of traveling wave fronts for a class of population dynamics model with quiescent stage and delay. First, we establish the comparison principle of solutions for the population…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-26 Yonghui Zhou , Shuguan Ji

We first establish existence for all positive time near equilibrium for the moving interface problem between the Navier-Stokes equations for the evolving fluid phase (moved by the fluid velocity) and an elastic body modelled by the linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Daniel Coutand

The paper concerns front propagation for the following mono-stable reaction-diffusion-advection equation \[f(u)u_x + g(u)u_\tau = [d(u)|u_x|^{p-2} u_x]_x+ \rho(u), \quad (x,\tau)\in \R\times [0,+\infty).\] Besides existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Cristina Marcelli

In cosmological first-order phase transitions, the microscopic interaction of the phase transition fronts with non-equilibrium plasma particles manifests itself macroscopically as friction forces. In general, it is a nontrivial problem to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ariel Megevand

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the second boundary value problem for a parabolic PDE of Monge-Amp\`ere type arising from optimal mass transport. Our main result is an exponential rate of convergence for solutions of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Farhan Abedin , Jun Kitagawa