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We consider random perturbations of a general eco-epidemiological model. We prove the existence of a global random attractor, the persistence of susceptibles preys and provide conditions for the simultaneous extinction of infectives and…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-21 Lopo F. de Jesus , César M. Silva , Helder Vilarinho

An impulsive model of augmentative biological control consisting of a general continuous predator-prey model in ordinary differential equations augmented by a discrete part describing periodic introductions of predators is considered. It is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-09-29 Ludovic Mailleret , Frédéric Grognard

This paper presents a study of the two-predators-two-preys discrete-time Lotka-Volterra model with self- inhibition terms for preys with direct applications to ecological problems. Parameters in the model are modified so that each of them…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-27 Hanbaek Lyu , Piotr Grzegorz Jablonski

We consider a one-dimensional Brownian motion with diffusion coefficient $D$ in the presence of $n$ partially absorbing traps with intensity $\beta$, separated by a distance $L$ and evenly spaced around the initial position of the particle.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Gaia Pozzoli , Benjamin De Bruyne

We present new a stability result for periodic solutions of the periodic predator prey Lotka Volterra model, based on boundaries for the average of the coexistence states. Our result complements previous one in the literature.

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-08 Paulo Santana

The concept of cross diffusion is applied to some biological systems. The conditions for persistence and Turing instability in the presence of cross diffusion are derived. Many examples including: predator-prey, epidemics (with and without…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ahmed , A. S. Hegazi , A. S. Elgazzar

This paper investigates the large time behaviour of a three species reaction-diffusion system, modelling the spatial invasion of two predators feeding on a single prey species. In addition to the competition for food, the two predators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-07 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Jong-Shenq Guo , Masahiko Shimojo

For a stationary system representing prey and $N$ groups of competing predators, we show classification results about the set of positive solutions. In particular, we show that if the number of components $N$ is too large or if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-10 Henri Berestycki , Alessandro Zilio

We consider a nonautonomous eco-epidemiological model with general functions for predation on infected and uninfected preys as well as general functions associated to the vital dynamics of the susceptible prey and predator populations. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-01 Lopo F. de Jesus , César M. Silva , Helder Vilarinho

In this paper we consider a system of two reaction-diffusion equations that models diffusional-thermal combustion with stepwise ignition-temperature kinetics and fractional reaction order 0 < $\alpha$ < 1. We turn the free interface problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Claude-Michel Brauner , Robert Roussarie , Peipei Shang , Linwan Zhang

In this paper we study a free boundary problem for a ratio-dependent predator-prey system in one space dimension, with the free boundary only caused by the prey. The long time behaviors of solution are discussed. Then we establish a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Lingyu Liu

In this paper, we design a semi-implicit scheme for the scalar time fractional reaction-diffusion equation. We theoretically prove that the numerical scheme is stable without the restriction on the ratio of the time and space stepsizes, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Yanyan Yu , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu

Sufficient conditions for either existence or non-existence of traveling wave solutions for a general quasi-linear reaction-diffusion-convection equation, possibly highly degenerate or singular, with discontinuous coefficients are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Umberto Guarnotta , Cristina Marcelli

In this paper we consider a free boundary problem which models the spreading of an invasive species whose spreading is enhanced by the changing climate. We assume that the climate is shifting with speed c and obtain a complete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Yuanyang Hu , Xinan Hao , Xianfa Song , Yihong Du

We present a stochastic approach to modeling the dynamics of coexistence of prey and predator populations. It is assumed that the space of coexistence is explicitly subdivided in a grid of cells. Each cell can be occupied by only one…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Kelly C. de Carvalho , Tania Tome

Cyclic dominance between species may yield spiral waves that are known to provide a mechanism enabling persistent species coexistence. This observation holds true even in presence of spatial heterogeneity in the form of quenched disorder.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-02-05 Ryan Baker , Michel Pleimling

The diffusive Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey model with nonlinear prey-taxis and free boundary is considered. We investigate the existence and uniqueness, regularity and uniform estimates, and long time behavior of the global solution.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Jianping Wang , Mingxin Wang

In this paper, we introduce a nonresident computer virus model and prove the existence of at least one positive periodic solution. The proposed model is based on a biological approach and is obtained by considering that all rates (rates…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-31 Aníbal Coronel , Fernando Huancas , Manuel Pinto

Invasion fronts in ecology are well studied but very few mathematical results concern the case with variable motility (possibly due to mutations). Based on an apparently simple reaction-diffusion equation, we explain the observed phenomena…

A detailed analysis of necessary conditions on a family of many-body potentials, which ensure stability, superstability or strong superstability of a statistical system is given in present work.There has been given also an example of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-05-09 Maksym Tertychnyi