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相关论文: On inverse problems for several coupled PDE system…

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In this paper, we propose and study several inverse problems of determining unknown parameters in nonlocal nonlinear coupled PDE systems, including the potentials, nonlinear interaction functions and time-fractional orders. In these coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Ming-Hui Ding , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

In this paper, we consider the inverse problem of determining some coefficients within a coupled nonlinear parabolic system, through boundary observation of its non-negative solutions. In the physical setup, the non-negative solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

We investigate the inverse problem of identifying a conditional probability measure in a measure-dependent dynamical system. We provide existence and well-posedness results and outline a discretization scheme for approximating a measure.…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-07 David M. Bortz , Erin C. Byrne , Inom Mirzaev

We survey some of our recent results on inverse problems for evolution equations. The goal is to provide a unified approach to solve various types of evolution equations. The inverse problems we consider consist in determining unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Kaïs Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

Inverse problems are ubiquitous in science and engineering. Many of these are naturally formulated as a PDE-constrained optimization problem. These non-linear, large-scale, constrained optimization problems know many challenges, of which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-03 Tristan van Leeuwen , Yunan Yang

We study inverse boundary problems for evolutionary PDEs using only a single passive boundary observation, where data from an unknown internal source propagate through an unknown medium without active inputs. The goal is the simultaneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Lu Chen , Yan Jiang , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo , Longyue Tao

The task of simultaneously reconstructing multiple physical coefficients in partial differential equations (PDEs) from observed data is ubiquitous in applications. In this work, we propose an integrated data-driven and model-based iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-04 Kui Ren , Lu Zhang

Partial differential equation (PDE) models are widely used in engineering and natural sciences to describe spatio-temporal processes. The parameters of the considered processes are often unknown and have to be estimated from experimental…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-21 Romana Boiger , Jan Hasenauer , Sabrina Hross , Barbara Kaltenbacher

The inverse problem is studied in multi-body systems with nonlinear dynamics representing, e.g., phase-locked wave systems, standard multimode and random lasers. Using a general model for four-body interacting complex-valued variables we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Alessia Marruzzo , Payal Tyagi , Fabrizio Antenucci , Andrea Pagnani , Luca Leuzzi

State-dependent parameter identification, where unknown model parameters depend on one or more state variables in partial differential equations (PDEs) or coupled PDE systems, is fundamental to a wide range of problems in physics,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-19 Vladislav Bukshtynov

Solving inverse partial differential equation (PDE) problems is a fundamental topic in scientific research due to its broad significance across a wide range of real-world applications. Inverse PDE problems arise across medical imaging,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhentao Tan , Yuze Hao , Boyi Zou , Mingsheng Long , Yi Yang , Gang Bao

We propose a novel composite framework to find unknown fields in the context of inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs). We blend the high expressibility of deep neural networks as universal function estimators with the…

This paper focuses on an inverse problem associated with the plate equation which is derived from models in fluid mechanics and elasticity. We establish the unique identifying results in simultaneously determining both the unknown density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-20 Yixian Gao , Hongyu Liu , Yang Liu

We present a framework for fine-tuning flow-matching generative models to enforce physical constraints and solve inverse problems in scientific systems. Starting from a model trained on low-fidelity or observational data, we apply a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Jan Tauberschmidt , Sophie Fellenz , Sebastian J. Vollmer , Andrew B. Duncan

This paper addresses a profoundly challenging inverse problem that has remained largely unexplored due to its mathematical complexity: the unique identification of all unknown coefficients in a coupled nonlinear system of mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-08 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

A comprehensive convergence and stability analysis of some probabilistic numerical methods designed to solve Cauchy-type inverse problems is performed in this study. Such inverse problems aim at solving an elliptic partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Iulian Cîmpean , Andreea Grecu , Liviu Marin

Inverse problems in statistical physics are motivated by the challenges of `big data' in different fields, in particular high-throughput experiments in biology. In inverse problems, the usual procedure of statistical physics needs to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-07 H. Chau Nguyen , Riccardo Zecchina , Johannes Berg

The present manuscript consists of inverse problems for a coupled system of wave equations with potential in $\mathbb{R}^3$. By establishing the fundamental solution to the aforementioned operator, we study the uniqueness aspects of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Rahul Bhardwaj , Manmohan Vashisth

Most inverse problems from physical sciences are formulated as PDE-constrained optimization problems. This involves identifying unknown parameters in equations by optimizing the model to generate PDE solutions that closely match measured…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-12 Qin Li , Li Wang , Yunan Yang

Many physical and engineering systems require solving direct problems to predict behavior and inverse problems to determine unknown parameters from measurement. In this work, we study both aspects for systems governed by differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Noura Al Helwani , Sophie Moufawad , Georges Sakr
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