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Graph density profiles are fundamental objects in extremal combinatorics. Very few profiles are fully known, and all are two-dimensional. We show that even in high dimensions ratios of graph densities and numbers often form the power-sum…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-16 Grigoriy Blekherman , Annie Raymond

We extend many known results for harmonic maps from the 2-sphere into a Grassmannian to harmonic maps of finite uniton number from an arbitrary Riemann surface. Our method relies on a new theory of nilpotent cycles arising from the diagrams…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-13 Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

We initiate the study of the norm-squared of the momentum map as a rigorous tool in infinite dimensions. In particular, we calculate the Hessian at a critical point, show that it is positive semi-definite along the complexified orbit, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Tobias Diez , Tudor S. Ratiu

Many results in extremal graph theory can be formulated as certain polynomial inequalities in graph homomorphism densities. Answering fundamental questions raised by Lov{\'a}sz, Szegedy and Razborov, Hatami and Norine proved that…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-13 Yaqiao Li

We consider the diagonal limit of the conformal bootstrap in arbitrary dimensions and investigate the question if physical theories are given in terms of cyclic polytopes. Recently, it has been pointed out that in $d=1$, the geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Kallol Sen , Aninda Sinha , Ahmadullah Zahed

It is shown that any finite-dimensional homomorphic image of an inverse limit of nilpotent not-necessarily-associative algebras over a field is nilpotent. More generally, this is true of algebras over a general commutative ring k, with…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

We investigate border ranks of twisted powers of polynomials and smoothability of symmetric powers of algebras. We prove that the latter are smoothable. For the former, we obtain upper bounds for the border rank in general and prove that…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-01 Cosimo Flavi , Joachim Jelisiejew , Mateusz Michałek

We prove that the orbit closure of the determinant is not normal. A similar result is obtained for the orbit closure of the permanent multiplied by a power of a linear form.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-13 Shrawan Kumar

We study the geometric and algebraic structure of Vandermonde cells, defined as images of the standard probability simplex under the Vandermonde map given by consecutive power sum polynomials. Motivated by their combinatorial equivalence to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Fatemeh Mohammadi , Sebastian Seemann

We prove that almost every non-regular real quadratic map is Collet-Eckmann and has polynomial recurrence of the critical orbit (proving a conjecture by Sinai). It follows that typical quadratic maps have excellent ergodic properties, as…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We study graphs with nonnegative Bakry-\'Emery curvature or Ollivier curvature outside a finite subset. For such a graph, via introducing the discrete Gromov-Hausdorff convergence we prove that the space of bounded harmonic functions is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-04 Bobo Hua , Florentin Münch

We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

We consider the set of the power non-negative polynomials of several variables and its subset that consists of polynomials which can be represented as a sum of squares. It is shown in the classic work by D.Hilbert that it is a proper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-01 L. A. Sakhnovich

We consider maps on genus-$g$ surfaces with $n$ (labeled) faces of prescribed even degrees. It is known since work of Norbury that, if one disallows vertices of degree one, the enumeration of such maps is related to the counting of lattice…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-17 Timothy Budd

Many fundamental problems in extremal combinatorics are equivalent to proving certain polynomial inequalities in graph homomorphism densities. In 2011, a breakthrough result by Hatami and Norine showed that it is undecidable to verify…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-10 Hao Chen , Yupeng Lin , Jie Ma , Fan Wei

We study nonnegative and sums of squares symmetric (and even symmetric) functions of fixed degree. We can think of these as limit cones of symmetric nonnegative polynomials and symmetric sums of squares of fixed degree as the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-09 Jose Acevedo , Grigoriy Blekherman , Sebastian Debus , Cordian Riener

Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the question which subsets of $M_n(F)$ can be images of noncommutative polynomials. We prove that a noncommutative polynomial $f$ has only finitely many similarity…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-01-17 Špela Špenko

Sard's theorem asserts that the set of critical values of a smooth map from one Euclidean space to another one has measure zero. A version of this result for infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds was proven by Smale for maps with Fredholm…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 Antonio Lerario , Luca Rizzi , Daniele Tiberio

This paper concerns a study of three families of non-compact type symmetric spaces of infinite dimension. Although they have infinite dimension they have finite rank. More precisely, we show they have finite telescopic dimension. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-21 Bruno Duchesne

For given polynomial map $F:\C^2\to\C^2$ with nonvanishing jacobian we associate a variety whose homology or intersection homology describes the geometry of singularities at infinity of this map.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-15 Anna Valette , Guillaume Valette
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