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We use the solution space of a pair of ODEs of at least second order to construct a smooth surface in Euclidean space. We describe when this surface is a proper embedding which is geodesically complete with finite total Gauss curvature. If…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-04 P. Gilkey , C. Y. Kim , J. H. Park

A surface in a Riemannian space is called of constant astigmatism if the difference between the principal radii of curvatures at each point is a constant function. In this paper we give a classification of all rotational surfaces of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-18 Rafael López , Álvaro Pámpano

We prove that a totally umbilical biharmonic surface in any $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold has constant mean curvature. We use this to show that a totally umbilical surface in Thurston's 3-dimensional geometries is proper biharmonic if…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 Ye-Lin Ou , Ze-Ping Wang

Let $M$ be a K\"ahler-Einstein surface with positive scalar curvature. If the initial surface is sufficiently close to a holomorphic curve, we show that the mean curvature flow has a global solution and it converges to a holomorphic curve.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiaoli Han , Jiayu Li

For surfaces without boundary, nonlocal notions of directional and mean curvatures have been recently given. Here, we develop alternative notions, special cases of which apply to surfaces with boundary. Our main tool is a new fractional or…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-20 Roberto Paroni , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Brian Seguin

We carry out the first main step towards the construction of new examples of complete embedded self-similar surfaces under mean curvature flow. An approximate solution is obtained by taking two known examples of self-similar surfaces and…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-16 Xuan Hien Nguyen

We extend the $l^2(L^p)$ decoupling theorem of Bourgain-Demeter to the full class of developable surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This completes the $l^2$ decoupling theory of the zero Gaussian curvature surfaces that lack planar (or umbilic)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-11 Dominique Kemp

We study the existence of linear series on curves lying on an Enriques surface and general in their complete linear system. Using a method that works also below the Bogomolov-Reider range, we compute, in all cases, the gonality of such…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-31 Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Angelo Felice Lopez

In this paper we introduce the notion of timelike surface with harmonic inverse mean curvature in 3-dimensional Lorentzian space forms, and study their fundamental properties.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujioka , Jun-ichi Inoguchi

In this paper we study surfaces in Euclidean 3-space foliated by pieces of circles and that satisfy a Weingarten condition of type $a H+b K=c$, where $a,b$ and $c$ are constant and $H$ and $K$ denote the mean curvature and the Gauss…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rafael López

The problem of bending and scattering of light rays passing outside from the entrance to a wormhole with zero gravitational mass is considered. The process of ray capture by a wormhole as well as the process of formation of a shadow when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Mikhail A. Bugaev , Igor D. Novikov , Serge V. Repin , Anna A. Shelkovnikova

We develop a global theory for complete hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ whose mean curvature is given as a prescribed function of its Gauss map. This theory extends the usual one of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Antonio Bueno , Jose A. Galvez , Pablo Mira

In this article, we construct complete embedded constant mean curvature surfaces in $\mb{R}^3$ with freely prescribed genus and any number of ends greater than or equal to four. Heuristically, the surfaces are obtained by resolving finitely…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-18 Stephen. J. Kleene

We construct a special class of Lorentz surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean 4-space with neutral metric which are one-parameter systems of meridians of rotational hypersurfaces with lightlike axis and call them meridian surfaces. We give the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-02 Velichka Milousheva

In this paper we study the problem, posed by Troyanov, of prescribing the Gaussian curvature under a conformal change of the metric on surfaces with conical singularities. Such geometrical problem can be reduced to the solvability of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-01 Francesca de Marchis , Rafael López-Soriano

In classical surface theory there are but few known examples of surfaces admitting nontrivial isometric deformations and fewer still non-simply-connected ones. We consider the isometric deformability question for an immersion x: M \to R^3…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-14 Brian Smyth , Giuseppe Tinaglia

We study the local equivalence problems of curves and surfaces in three dimensional Heisenberg group via Cartans method of moving frames and Lie groups, and find a complete set of invariants for curves and surfaces. For surfaces, in terms…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 Hung-Lin Chiu , Sin-Hua Lai

We state and prove a Chern-Osserman-type inequality in terms of the volume growth for complete surfaces with controlled mean curvature properly immersed in a Cartan-Hadamard manifold $N$ with sectional curvatures bounded from above by a…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-29 Antonio Esteve , Vicente Palmer

All spherically symmetric Riemannian metrics of constant scalar curvature in any dimension can be written down in a simple form using areal coordinates. All spherical metrics are conformally flat, so we search for the conformally flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Patryk Mach , Niall Ó Murchadha

We use elementary methods to construct a minimal lamination of the interior of a positive cone in R3.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-12-06 Christine Breiner , Stephen J. Kleene