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We consider the inhomogeneous div-curl system (i.e.\ to find a vector field with prescribed div and curl) in a bounded star-shaped domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$. An explicit general solution is given in terms of classical integral operators,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Briceyda B. Delgado , R. Michael Porter

A general solution of the equation $\operatorname{curl}\vec{w}+\lambda\vec {w}=\overrightarrow{g},\,\lambda\in\mathbb{C},\,\lambda\neq0$ is obtained for an arbitrary bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{3}$ with a Liapunov boundary and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Briceyda B. Delgado , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

We propose a definition of the curl of a vector field X on a finite simple graph as the projection of X onto the orthogonal complement of circulation-free vector fields, where a vector field is circulation-free provided its line integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-13 Peter March

We study steady-state magnetic fields in the geometric setting of positive curvature on subdomains of the three-dimensional sphere. By generalizing the Biot-Savart law to an integral operator BS acting on all vector fields, we show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-29 Jason Parsley

We consider a fractional variant of Maxwell's equations, where the electric and magnetic fields are modeled as two-point fields. To formulate the system, we introduce a fractional curl operator that is compatible with the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Giovanni Covi , Ruirui Wu

We construct a stable right inverse for the divergence operator in non-cylindrical domains in space-time. The domains are assumed to be H\"older regular in space and evolve continuously in time. The inverse operator is of Bogovskij type,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-28 Olli Saari , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We prove a bound on the sum of the product of curl-free and divergence-free vector fields. Under appropriate orthonormality conditions our bound scales sublinearly in the number of terms, similar in spirit to Lieb--Thirring inequalities.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Rupert L. Frank

Nonlocal operators that have appeared in a variety of physical models satisfy identities and enjoy a range of properties similar to their classical counterparts. In this paper we obtain Helmholtz-Hodge type decompositions for two-point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-26 M. D'Elia , C. Flores , X. Li , P. Radu , Y. Yu

The properties of the curl and the gradient of divergence operators ( $ \text{rot}$ and $\nabla\text{div}$ ) are studied in the space $ \mathbf {L}_{2} (G) $ in a bounded domain $ G \subset \textrm {R}^3 $ with a smooth boundary $ \Gamma$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Romen Semenovich Saks

In different branches of physics, we frequently deal with vector del operator ($\vec{\nabla}$). This del operator is generally used to find curl or divergence of a vector function or gradient of a scalar function. In many important cases,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Shaon Sahoo

In this paper, we study a semilinear system involving the curl operator in a bounded and convex domain in $R^3$, which comes from the steady-state approximation for Bean critical-state model for type-II superconductors. We show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Hongjin Wu , Baojun Bian

We devise and analyse a novel $\boldsymbol{H}(\textbf{curl})$-reconstruction operator for piecewise polynomial fields on shape-regular simplicial meshes. The (non-polynomial) reconstruction is devised over the mesh vertex patches using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Zhaonan Dong , Alexandre Ern

A class of inverse problems for restoring the right-hand side of a parabolic equation for a large class of positive operators with discrete spectrum is considered. The results on existence and uniqueness of solutions of these problems as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-12 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov , Berikbol T. Torebek

We prove a global version of the so-called div-curl-lemma, a crucial result for compensated compactness and in homogenization theory, for mixed tangential and normal boundary conditions in bounded weak Lipschitz domains in 3D and weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Dirk Pauly

This work contributes to nonlocal vector calculus as an indispensable mathematical tool for the study of nonlocal models that arises in a variety of applications. We define the nonlocal half-ball gradient, divergence and curl operators with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Zhaolong Han , Xiaochuan Tian

The paper aims at proposing an efficient and stable quasi-interpolation based method for numerically computing the Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition of a vector field. To this end, we first explicitly construct a matrix kernel in a general form…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-09 Nicholas Fisher , Gregory Fasshauer , Wenwu Gao

We consider the problem of recovering the divergence-free velocity field ${\mathbf U}\in\mathbf{L}^2(\Omega)$ of a given vorticity ${\mathbf F}=\mathrm{curl}\,{\mathbf U}$ on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. To that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Matthias Kirchhart , Erick Schulz

This paper investigates an inverse random source problem for the stochastic fractional Helmholtz equation. The source is modeled as a centered, complex-valued, microlocally isotropic generalized Gaussian random field whose covariance and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Peijun Li , Zhenqian Li

We show that for almost every given symmetry transformation of a Riemannian manifold there exists an eigenvector field of the curl operator, corresponding to a non-zero eigenvalue, which obeys the symmetry. More precisely, given a smooth,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Wadim Gerner

We investigate a fractional notion of gradient and divergence operator. We generalize the div-curl estimate by Coifman-Lions-Meyer-Semmes to fractional div-curl quantities, obtaining, in particular, a nonlocal version of Wente's lemma. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Armin Schikorra
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