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Composite optimization problems, where the sum of a smooth and a merely lower semicontinuous function has to be minimized, are often tackled numerically by means of proximal gradient methods as soon as the lower semicontinuous part of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-05 Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

A unified approach to embedding theorems for Sobolev type spaces of vector-valued functions, defined via their symmetric gradient, is proposed. The Sobolev spaces in question are built upon general rearrangement-invariant norms. Optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-15 Dominic Breit , Andrea Cianchi

We study differentiable strongly quasiconvex functions for providing new properties for algorithmic and monotonicity purposes. Furthemore, we provide insights into the decreasing behaviour of strongly quasiconvex functions, applying this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-07 Felipe Lara , Raúl T. Marcavillaca , Phan T. Vuong

We consider a class of stochastic processes and establish its connection to $p$-harmonic functions. In particular, we obtain stochastic approximations that converge uniformly to a $p$-harmonic function, with an explicit convergence rate,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-19 Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen

We study fine potential theory and in particular partitions of unity in quasiopen sets in the case $p=1$. Using these, we develop an analog of the discrete convolution technique in quasiopen (instead of open) sets. We apply this technique…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-12-31 Panu Lahti

The paper investigates the approximation of the symmetric Total Variation functional on graphs. Such an approximation is given in terms of a discrete and symmetric finite difference model defined on point clouds obtained by randomly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Stefano Almi , Anna Kubin , Emanuele Tasso

We compute the variances of sums in arithmetic progressions of generalised k-divisor functions related to certain L-functions in $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$, in the limit as $q\to\infty$. This is achieved by making use of recently established…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-06 Chris Hall , Jonathan P. Keating , Edva Roditty-Gershon

Let $n\geq 1$, and let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be an open and connected set with finite Lebesgue measure. Among functions of bounded variation in $\Omega$ we introduce the class of \emph{minimally singular} functions. Inspired by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-27 Matteo Perugini

We introduce a symmetrization technique that allows us to translate a problem of controlling the deviation of some functionals on a product space from their mean into a problem of controlling the deviation between two independent copies of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Panchenko

We develop a technique to obtain new symmetrization inequalities that provide a unified framework to study Sobolev inequalities, concentration inequalities and sharp integrability of solutions of elliptic equations

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

We propose a new stochastic gradient method for optimizing the sum of a finite set of smooth functions, where the sum is strongly convex. While standard stochastic gradient methods converge at sublinear rates for this problem, the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-12 Nicolas Le Roux , Mark Schmidt , Francis Bach

We consider the problem of unconstrained minimization of finite sums of functions. We propose a simple, yet, practical way to incorporate variance reduction techniques into SignSGD, guaranteeing convergence that is similar to the full sign…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Evgenii Chzhen , Sholom Schechtman

We extend the classical Bernstein inequality to a general setting including Schr{\"o}dinger operators and divergence form elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds or domains. Moreover , we prove a new reverse inequality that can be seen…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-11 Rafik Imekraz , El Maati Ouhabaz

We consider Malliavin smoothness of random variables $f(X_1)$, where $X$ is a pure jump L\'evy process and $f$ is either bounded and H\"older continuous or of bounded variation. We show that Malliavin differentiability and fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-29 Eija Laukkarinen

The BV formalism is a well-established method for analyzing symmetries and quantization of field theories. In this paper we use the BV formalism to derive partition functions of gauge invariant operators up to equations of motions and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Pietro Antonio Grassi , Ondrej Hulik

Perusal of research articles that deal with the topic of matrix calculus reveal two different approaches to calculation of the gradient of a real-valued function of a symmetric matrix leading to two different results. In the mechanics and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-17 Shriram Srinivasan , Nishant Panda

We compute the variances of sums in arithmetic progressions of arithmetic functions associated with certain $L$-functions of degree two and higher in $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$, in the limit as $q\to\infty$. This is achieved by establishing…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-28 Chris Hall , Jonathan P. Keating , Edva Roditty-Gershon

Computing explicitly the {\epsilon}-subdifferential of a proper function amounts to computing the level set of a convex function namely the conjugate minus a linear function. The resulting theoretical algorithm is applied to the the class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-26 Anuj Bajaj , Warren Hare , Yves Lucet

We define a random step size tug-of-war game, and show that the gradient of a value function exists almost everywhere. We also prove that the gradients of value functions are uniformly bounded and converge weakly to the gradient of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Amal Attouchi , Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen

Gradient normalization and soft clipping are two popular techniques for tackling instability issues and improving convergence of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with momentum. In this article, we study these types of methods through the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Måns Williamson , Tony Stillfjord