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We report on singular and nonsingular flat bands in a Sierpinski fractal-like photonic lattice. We demonstrate that the the lowest two bands, being isolated and degenerate due to geometrical frustration, are nonsingular and thus can be…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Haissam Hanafi , Philip Menz , Cornelia Denz

We demonstrate, by explicit construction, that a single band tight binding Hamiltonian defined on a class of deterministic fractals of the b = 3N Sierpinski type can give rise to an infinity of dispersionless, flat-band like states which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Atanu Nandy , Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti

The explicit construction of non-dispersive flat band modes and the tunability of has been reported for a hierarchical 3-simplex fractal geometry. A single band tight binding Hamiltonian defined for the deterministic self-similar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Atanu Nandy

The conditions leading to flat dispersionless frequency bands in truly one-dimensional parity-time ($\cal PT$) symmetric metamaterials comprising split-ring resonators (SRRs) arranged in a binary pattern are obtained analytically. In this…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

We report the presence of multiple flat bands in a class of two-dimensional (2D) lattices formed by Sierpinski gasket (SPG) fractal geometries as the basic unit cells. Solving the tight-binding Hamiltonian for such lattices with different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Biplab Pal , Kush Saha

Exact method of analytical solution of flat, non-dispersive eigenstates in a class of quasi-one dimensional structures is reported within the tight-binding framework. The states are localized over certain sublattice sites. One such finite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Atanu Nandy

We realize fractal-like photonic lattices using cw-laser-writing technique, thereby observe distinct compact localized states (CLSs) associated with different flatbands in the same lattice setting. Such triangle-shaped lattices, akin to the…

We present exact analytical results revealing the existence of a countable infinity of unusual single particle states, which are localized with a multitude of localization lengths in a Vicsek fractal network with diamond shaped loops as the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti

The flat band system is an ideal quantum platform to investigate the kaleidoscope created by the electron-electron correlation effects. The central ingredient of realizing a flat band is to find its compact localized states. In this work,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Yuge Chen , Juntao Huang , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

We propose a framework for the connection between local symmetries of discrete Hamiltonians and the design of compact localized states. Such compact localized states are used for the creation of tunable, local symmetry-induced bound states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 M. Röntgen , C. V. Morfonios , P. Schmelcher

We address the problem of analytically extracting a countable infinity of flat, non-dispersive bands in a periodic array of cells that comprise branching Vicsek geometries of higher and higher generations. Through a geometric construction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Sougata Biswas , Amrita Mukherjee , Arunava Chakrabarti

We consider an infinite graphene geometry where bonds and sites have been removed selectively to map it onto an effective Sierpinski gasket comprising of hexagons. We show that such a structure is capable of sustaining an infinite number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti , Nitai Bhattacharya

The origin of non-dispersive flat band modes for a quasi-one dimensional square-kagome ladder network is explored analytically by virtue of the real space renormalization group (RSRG) technique. A section of the eigenstates is non-diffusive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Atanu Nandy , Amrita Mukherjee

The capability to temporarily arrest the propagation of optical signals is one of the main challenges hampering the ever more widespread use of light in rapid long-distance transmission as well as all-optical on-chip signal processing or…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Tobias Biesenthal , Mark Kremer , Matthias Heinrich , Alexander Szameit

Fractal lattices, with their self-similar and intricate structures, offer potential platforms for engineering physical properties on the nanoscale and also for realizing and manipulating high order topological insulator states in novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 L. L. Lage , N. C. Rappe , A. Latgé

The localization of light in flat-band lattices has been recently proposed and experimentally demonstrated in several configurations, assuming a classical description of light. Here, we study the problem of light localization in the quantum…

The Sierpinski Triangle (ST) is a fractal mathematical structure that has been used to explore the emergence of flat bands in lattices of different geometries and dimensions in condensed matter. Here we look into fractal features in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 L. L. Lage , A. Latge

Exact construction of one electron eigenstates with flat, non-dispersive bands, and localized over clusters of various sizes is reported for a class of quasi-one dimensional looped networks. Quasiperiodic Fibonacci and Berker fractal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

We present an analytically exact scheme of unraveling a multitude of flat, dispersionless photonic bands in a kagome waveguide strip where each elementary plaquette hosts a deterministic fractal geometry of arbitrary size. The number of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

We present a method for realizing various zero-energy localized states on disorder-free hypercube graphs. Previous works have already indicated that disorder is not essential for observing localization phenomena in noninteracting systems,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Ievgen I. Arkhipov , Fabrizio Minganti , Franco Nori
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