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A symmetry of $(t,q)$-Eulerian numbers of type $B$ is combinatorially proved by defining an involution preserving many important statistics on the set of permutation tableaux of type $B$. This involution also proves a symmetry of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-18 Soojin Cho , Kyoungsuk Park

We study a family of shuffling operators on the symmetric group $S_n$, which includes the top-to-random shuffle. The general shuffling scheme consists of removing one card at a time from the deck (according to some probability distribution)…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-30 Darij Grinberg , Nadia Lafrenière

We introduce a nabla, a delta, and a symmetric fractional calculus on arbitrary nonempty closed subsets of the real numbers. These fractional calculi provide a study of differentiation and integration of noninteger order on discrete,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-31 Nadia Benkhettou , Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Delfim F. M. Torres

Let R_n be the ring of coinvariants for the diagonal action of the symmetric group S_n. It is known that the character of R_n as a doubly-graded S_n module can be expressed using the Frobenius characteristic map as \nabla e_n, where e_n is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Haglund , M. Haiman , N. Loehr , J. B. Remmel , A. Ulyanov

I continue the investigation of a q-analogue of the convolution on the line started in a joint work with Koornwinder and based on a formal definition due to Kempf and Majid. Two different ways of approximating functions by means of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-07 Giovanna Carnovale

In this paper we study some combinatorial properties of the shuffle algebra $S_{q_{1},q_{2}}$ with two complex parameters and, in particular, obtain the Hilbert series for $S_{q_{1},q_{2}}/I$, where $I$ is the ideal generated by $z-\lambda$…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-26 Boris Tsvelikhovskiy

In 10.1093/imrn/rnac258, the authors conjecture a combinatorial formula for the expressions $\Xi e_\alpha \rvert_{t=1}$, known as Symmetric Theta Trees Conjecture, in terms of tiered trees with an inversion statistic. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-03 Alessandra Caraceni , Alessandro Iraci

Let $$\lambda(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac1{(2n+1)^s},$$ $$\beta(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n}}{(2n+1)^s},$$ and $$\eta(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s}$$ be the Dirichlet lambda function, its alternating form, and the Dirichlet…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-28 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

We introduce difference operators on the space of symmetric functions which are a natural generalization of the $(q,t)$-Macdonald operators. In the $t\to\infty$ limit, they satisfy the $A_{N-1}$ quantum $Q$-system. We identify the elements…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Philippe Di Francesco , Rinat Kedem

The operator nabla, introduced by Garsia and the author, plays a crucial role in many aspect of the study of diagonal harmonics. Besides giving several new formulas involving this operator, we show how one is lead to representation…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-31 Francois Bergeron

Let $\lambda =\left( \lambda_{1},\lambda_{2},...,\lambda_{r}\right) $ be an integer partition, and $\left[p_{\lambda }\right] $ the $q$-analog of the symmetric power function $%p_{\lambda }$. This $q$-analogue has been defined as a special…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-16 Vincent Brugidou

In a recent preprint, Carlsson and Oblomkov (2018) obtain a long sought after monomial basis for the ring $\operatorname{DR}_n$ of diagonal coinvariants. Their basis is closely related to the "schedules" formula for the Hilbert series of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-01 James Haglund , Emily Sergel

A permutation statistic $\operatorname{st}$ is said to be shuffle-compatible if the distribution of $\operatorname{st}$ over the set of shuffles of two disjoint permutations $\pi$ and $\sigma$ depends only on $\operatorname{st}\pi$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-29 Jinting Liang , Bruce E. Sagan , Yan Zhuang

The symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ acts on the polynomial ring $\mathbb{Q}[\mathbf{x}_n] = \mathbb{Q}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ by variable permutation. The invariant ideal $I_n$ is the ideal generated by all $\mathfrak{S}_n$-invariant…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-04 James Haglund , Brendon Rhoades , Mark Shimozono

Springer numbers are an analog of Euler numbers for the group of signed permutations. Arnol'd showed that they count some objects called snakes, that generalize alternating permutations. Hoffman established a link between Springer numbers,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-13 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

A tuple $\underline{T}=(T_1, \dotsc, T_k)$ of operators on a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$ is said to be \textit{$q$-commuting with} $\|q\|=1$ or simply $q$-\textit{commuting} if there is a family of scalars $q=\{q_{ij} \in \mathbb C :…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Sourav Pal , Prajakta Sahasrabuddhe , Nitin Tomar

Given a locally finite graded set A and a commutative, associative operation on A that adds degrees, we construct a commutative multiplication * on the set of noncommutative polynomials in A which we call a quasi-shuffle product; it can be…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael E. Hoffman

The modified Macdonald polynomials, introduced by Garsia and Haiman (1996), have many astounding combinatorial properties. One such class of properties involves applying the related $\nabla$ operator of Bergeron and Garsia (1999) to basic…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-02 Emily Sergel Leven

Let $Q_n$ denote a random symmetric $n$ by $n$ matrix, whose upper diagonal entries are i.i.d. Bernoulli random variables (which take values 0 and 1 with probability 1/2). We prove that $Q_n$ is non-singular with probability…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kevin Costello , Terence Tao , Van Vu

Stirling numbers of both kinds are linked to each other via two combinatorial identities due to Schl\"afli and Gould. Using q-analogs of Stirling numbers defined as inversion generating functions, we provide q-analogs of the two identities.…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-20 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès