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The celebrated Thue-Morse sequence, or the Prouhet-Thue-Morse sequence (A010060 in the OEIS), has a number of interesting properties and is a rich source to many (counter)examples. We introduce two different square-free sequences on three…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-13 Diyath Pannipitiya

F.~Schweiger introduced the fibred system in \cite{Schweiger-MCF}, to unify and generalize many known continued fraction algorithms. An advantage of a fibred system is that it often provides a systematic construction of absolutely…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-28 Hiroaki Ito

Let $p$ be a prime number and consider a $p$-automatic sequence ${\bf u}=(u_{n})_{n\in\N}$ and its generating function $U(X)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}u_{n}X^{n}\in\mathbb{F}_{p}[[X]]$. Moreover, let us suppose that $u_{0}=0$ and $u_{1}\neq 0$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-20 Maciej Gawro , Maciej Ulas

We show that 2D periodic operators with local and perpendicular defects form an algebra. We provide an algorithm of finding spectrum for such operators. While the continuous spectral components can be computed by simple algebraic operations…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Anton A. Kutsenko

We describe a class of matrices whose determinants are trivial to compute. A nice example of such a matrix is given by considering the symmetric matrix with entries {i+j choose i} (mod 2) in {0,1}, 0 <= i,j < n the binomial coefficients…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Bacher

A Lagrange Theorem in dimension 2 is proved, for a particular two-dimensional algorithm, with a very natural geometrical definition. Dirichlet-type properties for the convergence of the algorithm are also proved. These properties procced…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-17 Christian Drouin

We discuss continued fractions on real quadratic number fields of class number 1. If the field has the property of being 2-stage euclidean, a generalization of the euclidean algorithm can be used to compute these continued fractions.…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-20 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

In this paper we study the properties of an algorithm for generating continued fractions in the field of p-adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$. First of all, we obtain an analogue of the Galois' Theorem for classical continued fractions. Then, we…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-31 Nadir Murru , Giuliano Romeo , Giordano Santilli

We reformulate several known results about continued fractions in combinatorial terms. Among them the theorem of Conway and Coxeter and that of Series, both relating continued fractions and triangulations. More general polygon dissections…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-28 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

Continued fractions are linked to Stern's diatomic sequence 0,1,1,2,1,3,2,3,1,4,... (given by the recursion relation a_2n=a_n and a_{2n+1} = a_n + a_{n+1}, where a_0=0 and a_1=1), which has long been known. Using a particular…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-12 Thomas Garrity

In this paper, we study the additive complexity $\rho^{+}_{\mathbf{t}}(n)$ of a Thue-Morse like sequence $\mathbf{t}=\sigma^{\infty}(0)$ with the morphism $\sigma: 0\to 01, 1\to 12, 2\to 20$. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-16 Jin Chen , Zhixiong Wen , Wen Wu

We revisit the periodic complexity function $h_{\bf w}(n)$ introduced by Mignosi and Restivo. This function gives the average of the first $n$ local periods of a recurrent infinite word ${\bf w}$. We give a different method than that of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-21 Narad Rampersad

Homogeneous continued fraction algorithms are multidimensional generalizations of the classical Euclidean algorithm, the dissipative map $$ (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb{R}_+^2 \longmapsto \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (x_1 - x_2, x_2), & \mbox{if $x_1…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-05 Jonathan Chaika , Arnaldo Nogueira

In this paper we introduce a link between geometry of ordinary continued fractions and trajectories of points that moves according to the second Kepler law. We expand geometric interpretation of ordinary continued fractions to the case of…

数论 · 数学 2009-11-17 Oleg Karpenkov

The notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' is introduced. Two coupled sequences of non-negative integers are obtained from an ordered pair of positive real numbers in a manner that generalizes the notion of continued fractions. These…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Gupta , Ashok Kumar Mittal

A well known theorem of Lagrange states that the simple continued fraction of a real number $\alpha$ is periodic if and only if $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrational. We examine non-periodic and non-simple continued fractions formed by two…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-03 Michael Obiero Oyengo

Here, we study some measures that can be represented by infinite Riesz products of 1-periodic functions and are related to the doubling map. We show that these measures are purely singular continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure and…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-19 Michael Baake , Michael Coons , James Evans , Philipp Gohlke

We classify, up to isomorphism, the 2-dimensional algebras over a field K. We focuse also on the case of characteristic 2, identifying the matrices of GL(2,F_2) with the elements of the symmetric group S_3. The classification is then given…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-07-03 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

We find a Thron-type continued fraction (T-fraction) for the ordinary generating function of the Ward polynomials, as well as for some generalizations employing a large (indeed infinite) family of independent indeterminates. Our proof is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-24 Andrew Elvey Price , Alan D. Sokal

We first introduce a family of binary $pq^2$-periodic sequences based on the Euler quotients modulo $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are two distinct odd primes and $p$ divides $q-1$. The minimal polynomials and linear complexities are determined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Jingwei Zhang , Shuhong Gao , Chang-An Zhao