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We study lattice fermions from the viewpoint of spectral graph theory (SGT). We find that a fermion defined on a certain lattice is identified as a spectral graph. SGT helps us investigate the number of zero eigenvalues of lattice Dirac…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Jun Yumoto , Tatsuhiro Misumi

We propose an algebraic lattice supersymmetry formulation which has an exact supersymmetry on the lattice. We show how lattice version of chiral conditions can be imposed to satisfy an exact lattice supersymmetry algebra. The species…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandro D'Adda , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We propose a new lattice superfield formalism in momentum representation which accommodates species doublers of the lattice fermions and their bosonic counterparts as super multiplets. We explicitly show that one dimensional N=2 model with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alessandro D'Adda , Alessandra Feo , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We propose a new lattice superfield formalism in momentum representation which accommodates species doublers of the lattice fermions and their bosonic counterparts as super multiplets. We explicitly show that one dimensional $N=2$ model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Alessandro D'Adda , Alessandra Feo , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

The quantum simulation of topological phases in (2+1)D quantum electrodynamics with Wilson fermions provides a promising route toward realizing topological phenomena in near-term lattice experiments. We show that the commonly used…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Sriram Bharadwaj , Emil Rosanowski , Simran Singh , Alice di Tucci , Changnan Peng , Karl Jansen , Lena Funcke , Di Luo

The doubling of massless Dirac fermions on two-dimensional lattices is theoretically studied. It has been shown that the doubling of massless Dirac fermions on a lattice with broken chiral symmetry is topologically protected even when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Hideo Aoki , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

A new formulation for fermions on the lattice based on a discretization of a second order formalism is proposed. A comparison with the first order formalism in connection with the $U(1)$ anomaly and the doubling problem is presented. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cortés , J. Gamboa , L. Velázquez

Discrete fermionic and bosonic models for hyperbolic lattices have attracted significant attention across a range of fields since the experimental realization of hyperbolic lattices in metamaterial platforms, sparking the development of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Ana Djordjević , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Vladimir Juričić

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab

We formulate Dirac fermions on a (1+1)-dimensional lattice based on a Hamiltonian formalism. The species doubling problem of the lattice fermion is resolved by introducing hopping interactions that mix left- and right-handed fermions around…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takanori Sugihara

In this paper we generalize to higher dimensions several types of fermion actions on the hyperdiamond lattice including a two-parameter class of minimal-doubling fermions "Creutz fermion" and a simple fermion with sufficient discrete…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Taro Kimura , Tatsuhiro Misumi

The overlap approach to chiral gauge theories on arbitrary $D$--dimensional lattices is studied. The doubling problem and its relation to chiral anomalies for $D=2$ and 4 is examined. In each case it is shown that the doublers can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

We formulate a model of relativistic fermions moving in two Euclidean dimensions based on a tight-binding model of graphene. The eigenvalue spectrum of the resulting Dirac operator is solved numerically in smooth U(1) gauge field…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Simon Hands , Antonio Rago

Random-lattice fermions have been shown to be free of the doubling problem if there are no interactions or interactions of a non-gauge nature. However, gauge interactions impose stringent constraints as expressed by the Ward-Takahashi…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. J. Griffin , T. D. Kieu

Novel fermionic quasiparticles with integer pseudospins in some energy bands, such as pseudospin-1 triple-point fermions, recently attract increasing interest since they are beyond the conventional spin-$1/2$ Dirac and Weyl counterparts. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Xue-Ying Mai , Yan-Qing Zhu , Zhi Li , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

A unified classification and analysis is presented of two dimensional Dirac operators of QCD-like theories in the continuum as well as in a naive lattice discretization. Thereby we consider the quenched theory in the strong coupling limit.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We propose a method to control the number of species of lattice fermions, which yields new classes of minimally doubled lattice fermions with one exact chiral symmetry and exact locality. We classify all the known minimally doubled fermions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Michael Creutz , Taro Kimura

On several one-dimensional (1D) and 2D nonbipartite lattices, we study both free and Hubbard interacting lattice fermions when some magnetic fluxes are threaded or gauge fields coupled. First, we focus on finding out the optimal flux which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Wayne Zheng

Random-lattice fermions have been shown to be free of the doubling problem if there are no interactions or interactions of a non-gauge nature. On the other hand, gauge interactions impose stringent constraints as expressed by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C J Griffin , T D Kieu

The square root of the positive definite hermitian operator $D_w^{\dagger} D_w$ in Neuberger's proposal of exactly massless quarks on the lattice is implemented by the recursion formula $Y_{k+1} = {1/2} (Y_k + D_w^{\dagger} D_w Y_k^{-1})$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu
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