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We analyse in all generality beyond Horndeski theories of shift symmetry in a static and spherically symmetric spacetime. By introducing four auxiliary functions, we write the field equations in a particularly compact form. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Christos Charmousis , Panagiota Kanti , Nicolas Lecoeur

We present two classes of inhomogeneous, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Perfect Fluid field equations with cosmological constant generalizing the Vaidya-Shah solution. Some special limits of our solution reduce to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Metin Gurses , Yaghoub Heydarzade

In this paper, we study transport equations with nonlocal velocity fields with rough initial data. We address the global existence of weak solutions of an one dimensional model of the surface quasi-geostrophic equation and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-15 Hantaek Bae , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

We construct, for the first time, Abelian-Higgs vortices on certain compact surfaces of constant negative curvature. Such surfaces are represented by a tessellation of the hyperbolic plane by regular polygons. The Higgs field is given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-29 R. Maldonado , N. S. Manton

Starting from a general transformation for spherically symmetric metrics where g\_11=-1/g\_00, we analyze coordinates with the common property of conformal flatness at constant solid angle element. Three general possibilities arise: one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 E. A. León , J. A. Nieto , A. Sandoval-Rodríguez , B. Martínez-Olivas

We prove persistence of the regularity of the boundary of vortex patches for a large class of transport equations in the plane. The velocity field is given by convolution of the vorticity with an odd kernel, homogeneous of degree $-1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Joan Verdera

We prove the global in time existence of spherically symmetric solutions to an initial-boundary value problem for a system of partial differential equations, which consists of the equations of linear elasticity and a nonlinear,…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-26 Yaobin Ou , Peicheng Zhu

The Sphere Covering Inequality was introduced in \cite{GM} (\emph{Invent. Math.}, 2018) as a sharp geometric inequality that provides a lower bound for the total area of two distinct surfaces of Gaussian curvature 1. These surfaces are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

We prove local well-posedness as well as singularity formation for the g-SQG patch model on the plane (so on a domain without a boundary), with $\alpha\in(0,\frac 16]$ and patches being allowed to touch each other. We do this by bypassing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatos

In this paper we derive the equations of motion for two-layer point vortex motion on the upper half plane. We study the invariants using symmetry, including the Hamiltonian and show that the two vortex problem is integrable. We characterize…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-16 Mohamed I. Jamaloodeen

In this paper we employ two recent analytical approaches to investigate the possible classes of traveling wave solutions of some members of a recently-derived integrable family of generalized Camassa-Holm (GCH) equations. A recent, novel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 T. Rehman , G. Gambino , S. Roy Choudhury

Vortices symmetric with respect to simultaneous parity and time reversing transformations are considered on the square lattice in the framework of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The existence and stability of vortex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Haitao Xu , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

f(Q) gravity is the extension of symmetric teleparallel general relativity (STGR), in which both curvature and torsion vanish, and gravity is attributed to nonmetricity. This work performs theoretical analyses of static and spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Wenyi Wang , Hua Chen , Taishi Katsuragawa

We discuss the existence of equilibrium configurations for the Hamiltonian point-vortex model on a closed surface $\Sigma$. The topological properties of $\Sigma$ determine the occurrence of three distinct situations, corresponding to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Teresa D'Aprile , Pierpaolo Esposito

Geophysical turbulent flows, characterized by rapid rotation, quantified by small Rossby number, and stable stratification, often self-organize into a collection of coherent vortices, referred to as a vortex gas. The lowest order asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jeffrey B. Weiss

We prove that any uniformly rotating solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation with compactly supported vorticity $\omega$ must be radially symmetric whenever its angular velocity satisfies $\Omega \in (-\infty,\inf \omega / 2] \cup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Boquan Fan , Yuchen Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We are concerned with the dynamics of one fold symmetric patches for the two-dimensional aggregation equation associated to the Newtonian potential. We reformulate a suitable graph model and prove a local well-posedness result in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-22 Taoufik Hmidi , Dong Li

In this paper we provide regularity results for active scalars that are weak solutions of almost critical drift-diffusion equations in general surfaces. This includes models of anisotropic non-homogeneous media and the physically motivated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-21 Diego Alonso-Oran , Antonio Cordoba , Angel D. Martinez

The effect of quasi-particle (QP) 'scattering' by the vortex lattice on the de-Haas van-Alphen oscillations in a pure type-II superconductor is investigated within mean field,asymptotic perturbation theory. Using a 2D electron gas model it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. N. Zhuravlev , T. Maniv , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

We rigorously construct continuous curves of rotating vortex patch solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations. The curves are large in that, as the parameter tends to infinity, the minimum along the interface of the angular fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-30 Zineb Hassainia , Nader Masmoudi , Miles H. Wheeler