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Statistical mechanics of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is studied by means of analytical and numerical techniques. The lower bound of the Hamiltonian permits the construction of standard Gibbsian equilibrium measures for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Ø. Rasmussen , T. Cretegny , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Grønbech-Jensen

Near a quantum critical point (QCP) in a metal, strong Fermion-Fermion interactions mediated by soft collective bosons give rise to two competing phenomena: non-Fermi liquid behavior and superconductivity that deviates from conventional BCS…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ahmed Elezaby , Artem Abanov

Excluding some special cases, computing the critical inverse-temperature $\beta_c$ of a mixed $p$-spin spin glass model is a difficult task. The only known method to calculate its value for a general model requires the full power of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Eliran Subag

We consider exterior elliptic problems with coefficients stabilizing at infinity and study the critical value $\beta_{cr}$ of the coupling constant (the coefficient at the potential) that separates operators with a discrete spectrum and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 R. Puri , B. Vainberg

We prove a general lower bound to the spectral gap of the Davies generator for Hamiltonians that can be written as the sum of commuting Pauli operators. These Hamiltonians, defined on the Hilbert space of $N$-qubits, serve as one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Kristan Temme

For a Gaussian measure on a separable Hilbert space with covariance operator $C$, we show that the family of conditional measures associated with conditioning on a closed subspace $S^{\perp}$ are Gaussian with covariance operator the short…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-02 Houman Owhadi , Clint Scovel

The paper is concerned with the following $n\times n$ Dirac type equation$$Ly=-iB(x)^{-1}(y'+Q(x)y)=\lambda y, \quad B(x)=B(x)^*,\quad y={\rm col}(y_1,\ldots,y_n),\quad x\in[0,\ell],$$ on a finite interval $[0,\ell]$. Here $Q$ is a summable…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-12-15 Anton A. Lunyov , Mark M. Malamud

We derive rigorous bounds on the average momentum occupation numbers $\langle n_{\mathbf{k}\sigma}\rangle$ in the Hubbard and Kondo models in the ground state and at non-zero temperature ($T>0$) in the grand canonical ensemble. For the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Matthew F. Lapa

We consider the Ising Curie-Weiss model on the complete graph constrained under a given $\ell^{p}$ norm for some $p>0$. For $p=\infty$, it reduces to the classical Ising Curie-Weiss model. We prove that for all $p>2$, there exists…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Partha S. Dey , Daesung Kim

The polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain cosmological birefringence, the rotation of the linear polarization of CMB photons potentially induced by parity violating physics beyond the standard model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 A. Gruppuso , M. Gerbino , P. Natoli , L. Pagano , N. Mandolesi , D. Molinari

We describe fixed points of an infinite dimensional non-linear operator related to a hard core (HC) model with a countable set $\mathbb{N}$ of spin values on the Cayley tree. This operator is defined by a countable set of parameters…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 U. R. Olimov , U. A. Rozikov

We present quantum algorithms for solving two problems regarding stochastic processes. The first algorithm prepares the thermal Gibbs state of a quantum system and runs in time almost linear in $\sqrt{N \beta/{\cal Z}}$ and polynomial in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Anirban Narayan Chowdhury , Rolando D. Somma

We prove lower bounds on the number of samples needed to privately estimate the covariance matrix of a Gaussian distribution. Our bounds match existing upper bounds in the widest known setting of parameters. Our analysis relies on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Victor S. Portella , Nick Harvey

The hard-core model has attracted much attention across several disciplines, representing lattice gases in statistical physics and independent sets in discrete mathematics and computer science. On finite graphs, we are given a parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-03 Antonio Blanca , Yuxuan Chen , David Galvin , Dana Randall , Prasad Tetali

Very high precision measurements of the electron Lande g-factor in GaAs are presented using spin-quantum beat spectroscopy at low excitation densities and temperatures ranging from 2.6 to 300 K. In colligation with available data for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 J. Hübner , S. Döhrmann , D. Hägele , M. Oestreich

Depending on the Higgs-boson and top-quark masses, $M_H$ and $M_t$, the effective potential of the Standard Model at finite (and zero) temperature can have a deep and unphysical stable minimum $\langle \phi(T)\rangle$ at values of the field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quiros

The limiting behavior of the eigenvalues of the Toeplitz matrices $T_{n}[\sigma]=(\hat{\sigma}(i-j))$, where $0\leq i,j \leq n$, as $n \to \infty$, is investigated in the case of complex valued functions $\sigma$ defined on the unit circle…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-05 Richard A. Libby

Cox proportional hazards model with measurement errors is considered. In Kukush and Chernova (2017), we elaborated a simultaneous estimator of the baseline hazard rate $\lambda(\cdot)$ and the regression parameter $\beta$, with the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-06 Oksana Chernova , Alexander Kukush

We consider the Ising model on a general tree under various boundary conditions: all plus, free and spin-glass. In each case, we determine when the root is influenced by the boundary values in the limit as the boundary recedes to infinity.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Robin Pemantle , Yuval Peres

We present a study of several models on which Kelvin Probe instruments with flat and spherical tips rely for operation and for the determination of the contact potential difference. Using covariance analysis, we have investigated the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Eugeniu M. Popescu
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