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In the present article we provide a sufficient condition for a closed set F in R^d to have the following property which we call c-removability: Whenever a function f:R^d->R is locally convex on the complement of F, it is convex on the whole…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-06 Dusan Pokorny , Martin Rmoutil

There is a hierarchy of structure conditions for convex sets. In this paper we study a recently defined [3, 8, 9] condition called locally nonconical convexity (abbreviated LNC). Is is easy to show that every strictly convex set is LNC, as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 C. A. Akemann , G. C. Shell , N. Weaver

Motivated by set estimation problems, we consider three closely related shape conditions for compact sets: positive reach, r-convexity and rolling condition. First, the relations between these shape conditions are analyzed. Second, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-10-21 Antonio Cuevas , Ricardo Fraiman , Beatriz Pateiro-López

The convexity of a set can be generalized to the two weaker notions of reach and $r$-convexity; both describe the regularity of a set's boundary. For any compact subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$, we provide methods for computing upper bounds on…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Ryan Cotsakis

The main result of the article is a complete characterization of the local structure of two-dimensional sets with positive reach in $R^d$. We also present a more elementary proof of a recent result of A. Lytchak which describes for $k\leq…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-13 Jan Rataj , Ludek Zajicek

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the reachable set, i.e., the set of states reachable from a ball of initial states at some time, of an ordinary differential equation to be convex. In particular, convexity is guaranteed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-01 Gunther Reißig

The classical theory of regularity of embeddings of compact convex sets was developed in the 1970s, exclusively in the real case, and even there it does not appear to have been stated in its simplest form. We begin by revisiting this…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-02-04 David P. Blecher

In the paper, we investigate the following fundamental question. For a set $\mathcal{K}$ in $\mathbb{L}^0(\mathbb{P})$, when does there exist an equivalent probability measure $\mathbb{Q}$ such that $\mathcal{K}$ is uniformly integrable in…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Niushan Gao , Denny H. Leung , Foivos Xanthos

Some geometric facts concerning sets with positive reach in the Euclidean $d$-dimensional space ${\bf E}^d$ are proved. For $x_1$ and $x_2$ in ${\bf E}^d$ and $R>0$ let us denote by ${\mathfrak H}(x_1,x_2,R)$ the intersection of all closed…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrea Colesanti , Paolo Manselli

Necessary and sufficient conditions for convexity and strong convexity, respectively, of sublevel sets that are defined by finitely many real-valued $C^{1,1}$-maps are presented. A novel characterization of strongly convex sets in terms of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Alexander Weber , Gunther Reissig

The geometric problem of estimating an unknown compact convex set from evaluations of its support function arises in a range of scientific and engineering applications. Traditional approaches typically rely on estimators that minimize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-26 Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

The reach of a set $M \subset \mathbb R^d$, also known as condition number when $M$ is a manifold, was introduced by Federer in 1959. The reach is a central concept in geometric measure theory, set estimation, manifold learning, among…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Leonardo Moreno

Quantum theory is known to be nonlocal in the sense that separated parties can perform measurements on a shared quantum state to obtain correlated probability distributions, which cannot be achieved if the parties share only classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 John Matthew Donohue , Elie Wolfe

We give a complete characterization of compact sets with positive reach (=proximally $C^1$ sets) in the plane and of one-dimensional sets with positive reach in ${\mathbb R}^d$. Further, we prove that if $\emptyset \neq A\subset{\mathbb…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-22 Jan Rataj , Ludek Zajicek

We consider estimating a compact set from finite data by approximating the support function of that set via sublinear regression. Support functions uniquely characterize a compact set up to closure of convexification, and are sublinear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Shadi Haddad , Abhishek Halder

The discrete moment problem is a foundational problem in distribution-free robust optimization, where the goal is to find a worst-case distribution that satisfies a given set of moments. This paper studies the discrete moment problems with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-08 Xi Chen , Simai He , Bo Jiang , Christopher Thomas Ryan , Teng Zhang

For a locally convex vector space (l.c.v.s.) $E$ and an absolutely convex neighborhood $V$ of zero, a bounded subset $A$ of $E$ is said to be $V$-dentable (respectively, $V$-f-dentable) if for any $\epsilon>0$ there exists an $x\in A$ so…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-02-26 Oleg Reinov , Asfand Fahad

We study the local profiles of trees. We show that, in contrast with the situation for general graphs, the limit set of k-profiles of trees is convex. We initiate a study of the defining inequalities of this convex set. Many challenging…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-24 Sébastien Bubeck , Nati Linial

One of the oldest and richest problems from continuous location science is the famous Fermat-Torricelli problem, asking for the unique point in Euclidean space that has minimal distance sum to n given (non-collinear) points. Many natural…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-01-08 Thomas Jahn , Yaakov S. Kupitz , Horst Martini , Christian Richter

This paper introduces a new problem concerning additive properties of convex sets. Let $S= \{s_1 < \dots <s_n \}$ be a set of real numbers and let $D_i(S)= \{s_x-s_y: 1 \leq x-y \leq i\}$. We expect that $D_i(S)$ is large, with respect to…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-04 Krishnendu Bhowmick , Miriam Patry , Oliver Roche-Newton
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