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Fractional partial differential equations (FDEs) are used to describe phenomena that involve a "non-local" or "long-range" interaction of some kind. Accurate and practical numerical approximation of their solutions is challenging due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-18 Justin Crum , Joshua A. Levine , Andrew Gillette

A generalization of exterior calculus is considered by allowing the partial derivatives in the exterior derivative to assume fractional orders. That is, a fractional exterior derivative is defined. This is found to generate new vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kathleen Cotrill-Shepherd , Mark Naber

The fractional calculus is useful to model non-local phenomena. We construct a method to evaluate the fractional Caputo derivative by means of a simple explicit quadratic segmentary interpolation. This method yields to numerical resolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Alberto Ferrari , Manuel Gadella , Luis Lara , Eduardo Santillan Marcus

Based on the continuous time random walk, we derive the Fokker-Planck equations with Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative, which can effectively model a variety of physical phenomena, especially, the material heterogeneities and structures…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-24 Minghua Chen , Jiankang Shi , Weihua Deng

The discretization of Cartan's exterior calculus of differential forms has been fruitful in a variety of theoretical and practical endeavors: from computational electromagnetics to the development of Finite-Element Exterior Calculus, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-23 Theo Braune , Yiying Tong , François Gay-Balmaz , Mathieu Desbrun

We are interested in the numerical reconstruction of a vector field with prescribed divergence and curl in a general domain of R 3 or R 2 , not necessarily contractible. To this aim, we introduce some basic concepts of finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Pascal Azerad , Marien-Lorenzo Hanot

We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${^CD^{\alpha,\beta}_{\gamma}}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ and the right Caputo fractional derivative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-16 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We present a theory and applications of discrete exterior calculus on simplicial complexes of arbitrary finite dimension. This can be thought of as calculus on a discrete space. Our theory includes not only discrete differential forms but…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathieu Desbrun , Anil N. Hirani , Melvin Leok , Jerrold E. Marsden

Fractional dissipation is a powerful tool to study non-local physical phenomena such as damping models. The design of geometric, in particular, variational integrators for the numerical simulation of such systems relies on a variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Khaled Hariz , Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

Fractional calculus is an effective tool in incorporating the effects of non-locality and memory into physical models. In this regard, successful applications exist rang- ing from signal processing to anomalous diffusion and quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 S. S. Bayin , J. P. Krisch

In this article, we employ a fractional version of the radius of curvature in Euler's equation for column buckling, enabling us to derive a fractional differential equation in the Caputo sense. We solve this equation and demonstrate that…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 José Villa-Morales , Manuel Ramírez-Aranda

A discretisation scheme that preserves topological features of a physical problem is extended so that differential geometric structures can be approximated in a consistent way thus giving access to the study of physical systems which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vivien de Beauce , Siddhartha Sen

We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${{^CD}^{\alpha,\beta}_{\gamma}}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ and the right Caputo fractional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-23 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

This book intends to deepen the study of the fractional calculus, giving special emphasis to variable-order operators. It is organized in two parts, as follows. In the first part, we review the basic concepts of fractional calculus (Chapter…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-19 Ricardo Almeida , Dina Tavares , Delfim F. M. Torres

Main results and techniques of the fractional calculus of variations are surveyed. We consider variational problems containing Caputo derivatives and study them using both indirect and direct methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-12 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study fractional configurations in gravity theories and Lagrange mechanics. The approach is based on Caputo fractional derivative which gives zero for actions on constants. We elaborate fractional geometric models of physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

In this paper we shall introduce a simple, effective numerical method for finding differential operators for scalar and vector-valued functions on surfaces. The key idea of our algorithm is to develop an intrinsic and unified way to compute…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-09-02 Sheng-Gwo Chen , Jyh-Yang Wu

Fractional calculus, in allowing integrals and derivatives of any positive order (the term "fractional" kept only for historical reasons), can be considered a branch of mathematical physics which mainly deals with integro-differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Francesco Mainardi

We derive and analyze a fully computable discrete scheme for fractional partial differential equations posed on the full space $\mathbb{R}^d$ . Based on a reformulation using the well-known Caffarelli-Silvestre extension, we study a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-23 Markus Faustmann , Alexander Rieder

Fractional calculus has been used to describe physical systems with complexity. Here, we show that a fractional calculus approach can restore or include complexity in any physical systems that can be described by partial differential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Kyle Rockwell , Ezio Iacocca
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