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In this paper, we study the adjoint foliated structures of the form $K_{\mathcal{F}}+D$ on algebraic surfaces, with particular focus on their minimal and canonical models. We investigate the effective behavior of the multiple linear system…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-26 Jun Lu , Xiaohang Wu , Shi Xu

We reconsider the spinfoam dynamics that has been recently introduced, in the generalized Kaminski-Kisielowski-Lewandowski (KKL) version where the foam is not dual to a triangulation. We study the Euclidean as well as the Lorentzian case.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 You Ding , Muxin Han , Carlo Rovelli

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 0$ and let $\ell$ be a prime number different from $p$. Let $U \subseteq G$ be a maximal unipotent subgroup, $T$ a maximal torus…

表示论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Ashutosh Roy Choudhury , Tanmay Deshpande

We consider a four-dimensional space-time supplemented by two discrete points assigned to a $Z_2$ algebraic structure and develop the formalism of noncommutative geometry. By setting up a generalised vielbein, we study the metric structure.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

We present a rigorous and fully consistent $K$-theoretic framework for studying gapped topological phases of free fermions such as topological insulators. It utilises and profits from powerful techniques in operator $K$-theory. From the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Guo Chuan Thiang

Johnson and Zippin recently showed that if $X$ is a weak^*-closed subspace of $\ell_1$ and T:X-> C(K) is any bounded operator then T can extended to a bounded operator $\tilde T:\ell_1\to C(K).$ We give a converse result: if X is a subspace…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. J. Kalton

We explore the dependence of fermion propagators on the covariant gauge fixing parameter in quantum electrodynamics (QED) with the number of spacetime dimensions kept explicit. Gauge covariance is controlled by the the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Shaoyang Jia , M. R. Pennington

In this paper, we study collapsed manifolds with boundary, where we assume a lower sectional curvature bound, two sides bounds on the second fundamental forms of boundaries and upper diameter bound. Our main concern is the case when inradii…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-11 Takao Yamaguchi , Zhilang Zhang

We consider maps with tight boundaries, i.e. maps whose boundaries have minimal length in their homotopy class, and discuss the properties of their generating functions $T^{(g)}_{\ell_1,\ldots,\ell_n}$ for fixed genus $g$ and prescribed…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-11 Jérémie Bouttier , Emmanuel Guitter , Grégory Miermont

This manuscript extends the Cantor-Kuratowski intersection theorem from the setting of metric spaces to the setting of uniformizable spaces. Complete uniformizable spaces are revisited.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-13 Josiney A. Souza , Richard W. M. Alves

We investigate the possibility to construct extended parafermionic conformal algebras whose generating current has spin $1+\frac{1}{K}$, generalizing the superconformal (spin 3/2) and the Fateev Zamolodchikov (spin 4/3) algebras. Models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Ravanini

We introduce a novel model-theoretic framework inspired from graph modification and based on the interplay between model theory and algorithmic graph minors. The core of our framework is a new compound logic operating with two types of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Ignasi Sau , Giannos Stamoulis , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

We study positive subunital maps on ordered effect spaces and introduce the defect $d(T) = u - T(u)$, which satisfies a cocycle identity under composition. Using only this identity and elementary order-theoretic arguments -- requiring no…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Paolo Vella

Using the language of moperads -- monoids in the category of right modules over an operad -- we reinterpret the Alekseev--Enriquez--Torossian construction of Kashiwara--Vergne (KV) solutions from associators. We show that any equivalence…

Let $\mathfrak g$ be an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra, and $G$ be the algebraic completion of a $\mathfrak g$-module. Using the geometric model of Schottky uniformization of Riemann sphere to obtain a higher genus Riemann surface, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 A. Zuevsky

In \textit{JHEP} \textbf{04} (2024) 126 [arXiv:2402.06561] we recently proposed an out-of-equilibrium setup to reduce the large auto-correlations of the topological charge in two-dimensional $\mathrm{CP}^{N-1}$ models. Our proposal consists…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Claudio Bonanno , Alessandro Nada , Davide Vadacchino

We generalize and strengthen the theorem of Gromov that every compact Riemannian manifold of diameter at most D has a set of generators g_1,...,g_k of length at most 2D and relators of the form g_ig_m = g_j . In particular, we obtain an…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-16 Conrad Plaut , Jay Wilkins

A semi-Riemannian manifold is said to satisfy $R\ge K$ (or $R\le K$) if spacelike sectional curvatures are $\ge K$ and timelike ones are $\le K$ (or the reverse). Such spaces are abundant, as warped product constructions show; they include,…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-17 Stephanie B. Alexander , Richard L. Bishop

We use the Gelfand-Tsetlin pattern to construct an effective Hamiltonian, completely integrable action of a torus T on an open dense subset of a coadjoint orbit of the unitary group. We then identify a proper Hamiltonian T-manifold centered…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-09-06 Milena Pabiniak

We provide a systematic treatment of boundaries based on subgroups $K\subseteq G$ with the Kitaev quantum double $D(G)$ model in the bulk. The boundary sites are representations of a $*$-subalgebra $\Xi\subseteq D(G)$ and we explicate its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Alexander Cowtan , Shahn Majid