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While the popularity of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is steadily rising, to this date, PINNs have not been successful in simulating multi-scale and singular perturbation problems. In this work, we present a new training paradigm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Zhiwei Fang , Sifan Wang , Paris Perdikaris

In this paper, we introduce two types of novel Asymptotic-Preserving Convolutional Deep Operator Networks (APCONs) designed to address the multiscale time-dependent linear transport problem. We observe that the vanilla physics-informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Keke Wu , Xiong-bin Yan , Shi Jin , Zheng Ma

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a versatile and widely applicable concept across various science and engineering domains over the past decade. This article offers a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Sai Ganga , Ziya Uddin

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a powerful framework for seismic wavefield modeling, yet they typically require time-consuming retraining when applied to different velocity models. Moreover, their training can suffer from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Shijun Cheng , Tariq Alkhalifah

Parameter estimation remains a challenging task across many areas of engineering. Because data acquisition can often be costly, limited, or prone to inaccuracies (noise, uncertainty) it is crucial to identify sensor configurations that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Georgios Venianakis , Constantinos Theodoropoulos , Michail Kavousanakis

Solving for the frequency-domain scattered wavefield via physics-informed neural network (PINN) has great potential in seismic modeling and inversion. However, when dealing with high-frequency wavefields, its accuracy and training cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Xinquan Huang , Tariq Alkhalifah

Learning the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) with a neural network is an attractive alternative to traditional solvers due to its elegance, greater flexibility and the ease of incorporating observed data. However, training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Katsiaryna Haitsiukevich , Alexander Ilin

In the realm of computational fluid dynamics, traditional numerical methods, which heavily rely on discretization, typically necessitate the formulation of partial differential equations (PDEs) in conservative form to accurately capture…

Deep neural networks (DNN) has received increasing attention in machine learning applications in the last several years. Recently, a non-asymptotic error bound has been developed to measure the performance of the fully connected DNN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-15 Kejin Wu , Dimitris N. Politis

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) solve partial differential equations using deep learning. However, conventional PINNs perform pointwise predictions that neglect dependencies within a domain, which may result in suboptimal…

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) has emerged as a promising new approach for simulating complex physical and biological systems that are governed by complex multiscale processes for which some data are also available. In some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Khemraj Shukla , Mengjia Xu , Nathaniel Trask , George Em Karniadakis

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), which integrate deep learning with physical prior knowledge, have proven to be a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of high-dimensional nonlinear systems. The present work utilizes PINNs to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Dongshuai Liu , Boris A. Malomed , Wen Zhang

Despite the remarkable progress of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in scientific computing, they continue to face challenges when solving hydrodynamic problems with multiple discontinuities. In this work, we propose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Chuanxing Wang , Hui Luo , Kai Wang , Guohuai Zhu , Mingxing Luo

In this study, we present and validate the predictive capability of the Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) methodology for solving a variety of engineering and biological dynamical systems governed by ordinary differential equations…

Solving differential equations efficiently and accurately sits at the heart of progress in many areas of scientific research, from classical dynamical systems to quantum mechanics. There is a surge of interest in using Physics-Informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Shaan Desai , Marios Mattheakis , Hayden Joy , Pavlos Protopapas , Stephen Roberts

A physics informed neural network (PINN) incorporates the physics of a system by satisfying its boundary value problem through a neural network's loss function. The PINN approach has shown great success in approximating the map between the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-17 Revanth Mattey , Susanta Ghosh

Deep learning method has attracted tremendous attention to handle fluid dynamics in recent years. However, the deep learning method requires much data to guarantee the generalization ability and the data of fluid dynamics are deficient.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Guang-Tao Zhang , Chen Cheng , Shu-dong Liu , Yang Chen , Yong-Zheng Li

"AI for Science" aims to solve fundamental scientific problems using AI techniques. As most physical phenomena can be described as Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) , approximating their solutions using neural networks has evolved as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Mohan Ren , Zhihao Fang , Keren Li , Anirbit Mukherjee

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are one popular approach to incorporate a priori knowledge about physical systems into the learning framework. PINNs are known to be robust for smaller training sets, derive better generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Birgit Hillebrecht , Benjamin Unger

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is an emerging category of neural networks which can be trained to solve supervised learning tasks while taking into consideration given laws of physics described by general nonlinear partial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Solon Falas , Charalambos Konstantinou , Maria K. Michael